• 제목/요약/키워드: Hypothetical Model

검색결과 589건 처리시간 0.021초

기혼직장인의 자아분화가 가정생활만족과 직무만족에 미치는 영향 - 갈등대처행동을 매개변인으로 - (The Effects of Self-differentiation on the Family Life Satisfaction and Job Satisfaction of Married Employee: Mediating Effects of Conflict Managing Behavior)

  • 박경환
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.57-75
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    • 2010
  • This study examined the effects of self-differentiation on family-life satisfaction and job satisfaction, and investigated the mediating effects of conflict-managing behavior. The participants in the present study were 196 married employees. LISREL was employed to test this hypothetical structural model. The results of this empirical study demonstrated that self-differentiation had positive effects on both family-life satisfaction and job satisfaction, which was mediated by the conflict-managing behavior but did not have a direct effect on either family-life satisfaction or job satisfaction. This study verified that conflict-managing behavior had mediating effects on the relationships among self-differentiation, family-life satisfaction, and job satisfaction. The results indicated that the higher the level of self-differentiation was, the more effective conflict-managing behavior was. And the more effective conflict-managing behavior was, the higher the levels of family-life satisfaction and job satisfaction were.

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Waste Isolation Pilot Plant Performance Assessment: Radionuclide Release Sensitivity to Diminished Brine and Gas Flows to/from Transuranic Waste Disposal Areas

  • Day, Brad A.;Camphouse, R.C.;Zeitler, Todd R.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제49권2호
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    • pp.450-457
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    • 2017
  • Waste Isolation Pilot Plant repository releases are evaluated through the application of modified parameters to simulate accelerated creep closure, include capillary pressure effects on relative permeability, and increase brine and gas saturation in the operations and experimental (OPS/EXP) areas. The modifications to the repository model result in increased pressures and decreased brine saturations in waste areas and increased pressures and brine saturations in the OPS/EXP areas. Brine flows up the borehole during a hypothetical drilling intrusion are nearly identical and brine flows up the shaft are decreased. The modified parameters essentially halt the flow of gas from the southern waste areas to the northern nonwaste areas, except as transported through the marker beds and anhydrite layers. The combination of slightly increased waste region pressures and very slightly decreased brine saturations result in a modest increase in spallings and no significant effect on direct brine releases, with total releases from the Culebra and cutting and caving releases unaffected. Overall, the effects on total high-probability mean releases from the repository are insignificant, with total low-probability mean releases minimally increased. It is concluded that the modified OPS/EXP area parameters have an insignificant effect on the prediction of total releases.

저빈도어를 고려한 개념학습 기반 의미 중의성 해소 (Word Sense Disambiguation based on Concept Learning with a focus on the Lowest Frequency Words)

  • 김동성;최재웅
    • 한국언어정보학회지:언어와정보
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.21-46
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    • 2006
  • This study proposes a Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD) algorithm, based on concept learning with special emphasis on statistically meaningful lowest frequency words. Previous works on WSD typically make use of frequency of collocation and its probability. Such probability based WSD approaches tend to ignore the lowest frequency words which could be meaningful in the context. In this paper, we show an algorithm to extract and make use of the meaningful lowest frequency words in WSD. Learning method is adopted from the Find-Specific algorithm of Mitchell (1997), according to which the search proceeds from the specific predefined hypothetical spaces to the general ones. In our model, this algorithm is used to find contexts with the most specific classifiers and then moves to the more general ones. We build up small seed data and apply those data to the relatively large test data. Following the algorithm in Yarowsky (1995), the classified test data are exhaustively included in the seed data, thus expanding the seed data. However, this might result in lots of noise in the seed data. Thus we introduce the 'maximum a posterior hypothesis' based on the Bayes' assumption to validate the noise status of the new seed data. We use the Naive Bayes Classifier and prove that the application of Find-Specific algorithm enhances the correctness of WSD.

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오염원에 의한 지하수 수질의 변화 (Change of Groundwater Quality derived from Contaminant Sources)

  • 배상근
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제4권5호
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    • pp.75-75
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    • 1995
  • In order to provide for the guidance on groundwater quality monitoring network design and also, to suggest the index to the solution of the contaminated groundwater remediation problems in the lake watershed, it is necessary to analyze the contaminant transport in the groundwater. The solute transport was analyzed in the lake watershed to investigate the behavior of the injected contaminant sources depend on the relationships between the point of contaminant sources and position of the lake. Three hypothetical groundwater flow systems, which is composed of a flow-through lake and two solute sources, were considered. The lakes located in the upper, middle, and lower portions of a watershed respectively. The transported contaminant was numerically simulated for five years by using MT3D contaminant transport model under the three-dimentional steady state conditions. From the above simulations, it can be concluded that the contaminant concentration was high as the contaminant source located at the upper position of a watershed, and the influence of the contaminant injection was large as the solute source located at the lower position. When the injection of contaminant was continued for one year without regard to the position of contaminant source and the lake, the influence of contaminant source was reached to bedrock.

오염원에 의한 지하수 수질의 변화 (Change of Groundwater Quality derived from Contaminant Sources)

  • 배상근
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제4권5호
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    • pp.461-468
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    • 1995
  • In order to provide for the guidance on groundwater quality monitoring network design and also, to suggest the index to the solution of the contaminated groundwater remediation problems in the lake watershed, it is necessary to analyze the contaminant transport in the groundwater. The solute transport was analyzed in the lake watershed to investigate the behavior of the injected contaminant sources depend on the relationships between the point of contaminant sources and position of the lake. Three hypothetical groundwater flow systems, which is composed of a flow-through lake and two solute sources, were considered. The lakes located in the upper, middle, and lower portions of a watershed respectively. The transported contaminant was numerically simulated for five years by using MT3D contaminant transport model under the three-dimentional steady state conditions. From the above simulations, it can be concluded that the contaminant concentration was high as the contaminant source located at the upper position of a watershed, and the influence of the contaminant injection was large as the solute source located at the lower position. When the injection of contaminant was continued for one year without regard to the position of contaminant source and the lake, the influence of contaminant source was reached to bedrock.

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Numerical investigation of buckling strength of longitudinally stiffened web of plate girders subjected to bending

  • Kim, Hee Soon;Park, Yong Myung;Kim, Byung Jun;Kim, Kyungsik
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제65권2호
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    • pp.141-154
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    • 2018
  • In this study, the bend-buckling strength of the web in longitudinally stiffened plate girder was numerically investigated. The buckling strength of the reinforced web was evaluated through an eigenvalue analysis of the hypothetical model, in which the top and bottom junctions of the web to the flanges were assumed as simple support conditions. Major parameters in the analysis include asymmetrical cross-sectional property, aspect ratio of the web, stiffener locations, and bending rigidity of the stiffeners. The numerical results showed that current AASHTO LRFD specifications (2014) provides the buckling strength from considerably safe side to slightly unsafe side depending on the location of the stiffeners. A modified equation for buckling coefficients was proposed to solve the shortcomings. The bending rigidity requirements of longitudinal stiffeners stipulated in AASHTO were also investigated. It is desirable to increase the rigidity of the stiffeners when the aspect ratio is less than 1.0.

이러닝과 연계된 모바일러닝에서 사이버대학생의 지속사용의도와 영향요인간 구조적 관계 분석 (A Study on the Factors Affecting Intention on Continuous Use of Mobile Learning in Cyber University)

  • 주영주;신의경;함유경
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.47-71
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of the present study is to verify the structural relationship among system quality, information quality, service quality, perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness, satisfaction, intention on continuous use of mobile learning in cyber university. For this study, W cyber university in Korea was chosen to conduct web survey. The subjects were 283 students who participated in W's cyber university courses. A hypothetical model was composed of system quality, information quality, service quality, perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness as exogenous variables, satisfaction and intention on continuous use of mobile learning as endogenous variables. The result of this study through structural equation modeling analysis is as follows: First, information quality only affect satisfaction, Second, perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness and satisfaction significantly affect intention on continuous use of mobile learning. These results imply that information quality should be considered for the design and development of mobile learning contents. Also, perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness and satisfaction is important to enhance intention on continuous use of mobile learning. This study proposes strategies for successful mobile learning in cyber university.

유출과 부정류 관수로 흐름 계산에 관한 연구 (Runoff and Unsteady Pipe Flow Computation)

  • 전병호;이재철;권영하
    • 물과 미래
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.251-263
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    • 1990
  • 본 연구의 목적은 도시 유역에서의 표면유출에 의한 맨홀 유입량을 추정하고 관망에서의 흐름을 해석하기 위한 모형을 개발하기 위한 것이다. 각 맨홀로의 유입량은 합리식을 이용한 단순방법으로 유입 수문곡선을 모의하는 방법과 해당유역 특성을 고려한 표면유출 모의에 의한 유입 수물곡선 결정방법이 이용된다. 관망에서의 흐름은 Saint-Venant공식의 dynamic equation에 유한음차분법(four-point implicit method)응 적용하여 동시해법으로 해석하였다. 특히 압력류(surcharge flow)흐름은 관의 상단에 좁고 긴 가상관을 연결시켜 모든 흐름을 개수로 흐름으로 해석가능 하도록 전환함으로써 해석의 단순화를 기하였고, 개발된 USS-slot모형이 부정류 우수관망 흐름을 적절히 모의할 수 있는가를 판별하기 위하여 기존에 연구된 관망에 적용하여 그 결과들을 비교 분석하였다.

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우리나라 사립 대학도서관 사서의 개인간 갈등에 영향을 미치는 요인 연구 (A Study on the Factors Influencing Interpersonal Conflict of the Private University Librarians)

  • 윤영;이무진
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.23-43
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    • 1999
  • 이 연구의 목적은 갈등 이론을 바탕으로 한 실증적 연구를 통하여 대학도서관 사서의 개인간 갈등의 요인을 파악하여 대학도서관 경영활동에 도움을 주고자 하는 것이다. 우선 갈등요인과 갈등수준 정도를 파악하고 이들간의 상관관계를 분석한다. 이를 통해 설정된 가설을 검증한다. 또한 갈등요인들 중 갈등수준에 실질적으로 영향을 미치는 요인을 밝히기 위해 단계적 회귀분석을 실시한다. 이 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위한 데이터를 수집하기 위해서 서울 시내 소재 27개 사립 대학도서관 중 $66.67\%$ 에 해당하는 18개 대학도서관을 조사 대상으로 하였다. 18개관의 조사 대상 총 사서 342명 중 336명에게 배부하였으며, 그 중 280부가 회수되었다. 회수된 설문지 중에서 응답 내용이 성실하지 않은 7부를 제외한 273부(회수율 $81.25\%$)를 분석 대상으로 하였다.

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패밀리 레스토랑의 사회적 책임 활동이 기업 이미지, 기업 선호도, 재방문 의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 서울 지역 대학생을 중심으로 - (The Influence of Corporate Social Responsibility of Family Restaurants on Image, Preference and Revisit Intention - Based on the University Students in Seoul -)

  • 정효선;윤혜현
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.138-152
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    • 2008
  • This study suggested a theoretical research system on the effects of the corporate social responsibility in family restaurants upon corporate image, corporate preference and revisit intention. Based on total 342 university students from the empirical research, this study confirmed the reliability and fitness of research model and verified total 4 hypotheses with structural equation modeling(SEM) by Amos program. SEM results showed that the corporate social responsibility of family restaurants had positively significant influence on corporate image(legal and economic aspect 0.203-p<0.05; philanthropy aspect 0.318-p<0.001; ethical aspect 0.203-p<0.05), and corporate image had positively significant influence on corporate preference(0.979-p<0.001) and revisit intention(0.258-p<0.05) as well. Also, corporate preference had positively significant influence on revisit intention(0.844-p<0.001). The findings of this study verified a hypothetical ground that the corporate social responsibility of family restaurants has positive effects upon revisit intention. Additionally, regarding the activity of social responsibility in the foodservice industry, it is proved that the practices in the activities of philanthropy and contribution to society rather than the practices in the legal and economic aspect had significant relations with the customer's favorable behaviors.

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