• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hydro power

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Development of Engineering Program for APR1400 Feedwater Supplying System (APR1400 급수공급계통 엔지니어링 프로그램 개발)

  • Yeom, Dong Un;Ju, Tae Young;Hyun, Jin Woo
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.12-22
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    • 2017
  • Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co. (KHNP) has implemented engineering programs for operating nuclear power plants. Engineering programs are maintenance rule (MR), functional importance determination (FID), single point vulnerability (SPV) and functional equipment group (FEG). Recently, KHNP has developed engineering programs for APR1400 feedwater supplying system to establish the advanced engineering system and will verify the suitability of engineering programs through implementing in new nuclear power plant. Consequently, it is expected that the reliability of APR1400 feedwater supplying system will be improved by implementing engineering programs.

Development of Waterworks Piping MHD Technology for USN Advancement in U-City/BIM (U-City/BIM USN 고도화를 위한 상수도배관용 자기유체발전 기술 개발)

  • Hwang, Jung-Rae;Lee, Hyun-Dong;Oh, Yoon-Seuk;Kwak, Pill-Jae;Kim, Gi-Eun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.555-563
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    • 2012
  • Due to the importance of energy-saving and CO2 reduction is being emphasized in the world, efforts to find a solution for the problems is increasing rapidly. In particular, the renewable energy is on understanding as a breakthrough for the protection of the environment and the economic development, so it is intensively fostered as future industries. Developed countries are already pursuing policy and technology development related with renewable energy. In this paper, we will develop MHD(Magneto Hydro Dynamics) technology to supply the commercial power that can is targeted at water pipe related with hydro power among renewable energy technologies. Kinetic energy of fluid flowing in the water pipe is converted into electric power. It allows stable power supply to the various sensors and devices on water pipe. We have performed several experiments to verify the application possibility of the developed technologies and present the result and a method of performance improvement of the technologies.

Safety Analysis of Concrete Treatment Workers in Decommissioning of Nuclear Power Plant

  • Hwang, Young Hwan;Kim, Si Young;Lee, Mi-Hyun;Hong, Sang Beom;Kim, Cheon-Woo
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.349-356
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    • 2022
  • Nuclear power plant decommissioning generates significant concrete waste, which is slightly contaminated, and expected to be classified as clearance concrete waste. Clearance concrete waste is generally crushed into rubble at the site or a satellite treatment facility for practical disposal purposes. During the process, workers are exposed to radiation from the nuclides in concrete waste. The treatment processes consist of concrete cutting/crushing, transportation, and loading/unloading. Workers' radiation exposure during the process was systematically studied. A shielding package comprising a cylindrical and hexahedron structure was considered to reduce workers' radiation exposure, and improved the treatment process's efficiency. The shielding package's effect on workers' radiation exposure during the cutting and crushing process was also studied. The calculated annual radiation exposure of concrete treatment workers was below 1 mSv, which is the annual radiation exposure limit for members of the public. It was also found that workers involved in cutting and crushing were exposed the most.

Public Preferences for Replacing Hydro-Electricity Generation with Coal-Fired Power Generation (석탄화력 발전 대비 수력 발전에 대한 국민 선호도 분석)

  • Choi, Hyo-Yeon;Ryu, Mun-Hyun;Yoo, Seung-Hoon
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.164-171
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    • 2015
  • Although coal-fired power generation has played a role as base load unit, it has incurred various social costs in the process of generating and providing electricity. It is necessary to extend the proportion of low-carbon power generations, and reduce the ratio of coal-fired power generation to cope with global climate changes. This study, therefore, attempts to estimate the public's willingness-to-pay (WTP) for substitution of supplied electricity from hydro-electricity generation, a representative renewable energy, for coal-fired power generation. To this end, we apply the contingent valuation (CV) method, widely used technique when valuing non-market goods, to elicit the public's WTP. In addition, a spike model is employed to consider zero WTPs. After the empirical analysis with 1,000 households CV survey data, the results show that mean household's WTP for replacing supplied electricity from hydro-electricity generation with coal-fired power generation is estimated to be about 54 KRW per kWh. The results of this study are expected to contribute to determining energy-mix and provide benefit information of hydro-electricity generation.

Study on Leading-phase Operation Capability of a 770 MW Jumbo Hydro-generator based on Stability Analysis and End-Region Heat Analysis

  • Fan, Zhen-nan;Zhou, Zhi-ting;Li, Jian-fu;Wen, Kun;Wang, Jun;Sun, Zhang;Wang, Tao;Yao, Bing
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1317-1325
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    • 2018
  • A generator-grid coupling calculation model is established to study the leading-phase operational capability of a 770 MW jumbo hydro-generator in a Chinese ultra-mega hydropower station. The static and dynamic stability of the generator are analyzed and calculated to obtain stability limits under leading-phase operating conditions. Three-dimensional (3D) time-varying nonlinear moving electromagnetic and temperature field models of the generator end-region are also established and used to determine the magnetic field, loss, and temperature of the end-region under the leading-phase operating condition. The simulation results agree with data measured from the actual 770 MW hydro-generator. This paper provides reliable reference data for the leading-phase operation of a jumbo hydro-generator, which will help to improve in the design and manufacture of future hydro-generators.

Verification of failover effects from distributed control system communication networks in digitalized nuclear power plants

  • Min, Moon-Gi;Lee, Jae-Ki;Lee, Kwang-Hyun;Lee, Dongil;Lim, Hee-Taek
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.989-995
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    • 2017
  • Distributed Control System (DCS) communication networks, which use Fast Ethernet with redundant networks for the transmission of information, have been installed in digitalized nuclear power plants. Normally, failover tests are performed to verify the reliability of redundant networks during design and manufacturing phases; however, systematic integrity tests of DCS networks cannot be fully performed during these phases because all relevant equipment is not installed completely during these two phases. In additions, practical verification tests are insufficient, and there is a need to test the actual failover function of DCS redundant networks in the target environment. The purpose of this study is to verify that the failover functions works correctly in certain abnormal conditions during installation and commissioning phase and identify the influence of network failover on the entire DCS. To quantify the effects of network failover in the DCS, the packets (Protocol Data Units) must be collected and resource usage of the system has to be monitored and analyzed. This study introduces the use of a new methodology for verification of DCS network failover during the installation and commissioning phases. This study is expected to provide insight into verification methodology and the failover effects from DCS redundant networks. It also provides test results of network performance from DCS network failover in digitalized domestic nuclear power plants (NPPs).

Unit Commitment Considering Operation of Energy Constrained Units (에너지제약을 갖는 발전기의 운전을 고려한 기동정지계획에 관한 연구)

  • Song, K.Y.;Lee, B.;Kim, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07a
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    • pp.117-119
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents a new method for solving unit commitment problem including hydro and pumped storage hydro units in a large scale power system. The proposed method makes it possible to get variable power of hydro and pumped storage hydro units and results in the better unit commitment with good convergency. Moreover this paper proposes an unit commitment algorithm to consider variable power of these units effectively by Lagrangian Relaxation method. By applying the proposed method to the test system, it is verified the usefulness of this method.

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A Study on the Drift Effect of Instrument Channel for Nuclear Power Plant (원전 계측 채널 Drift에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, In Hwan;Kim, Hyeong Taek;Kim, Yun Jung
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.96-101
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    • 2014
  • The Instrument Channel setpoints of the Reactor Protection System(RPS) and the Engineered Safety Feature Actuation System(ESFAS) ensures the safety of Nuclear Power Plants (NPPs), and the actuation of the protection system should be guaranteed on power change condition. The goal of this study is to verify the appropriateness of the sensor drift and rack drift which are important factors for setpoints evaluation and to improve the setpoints margin using the operation data, design specifications and operation manuals of the NPPS.

Development of a Hydro Turbine Governor and Validation Test

  • Kim, Jong-An;Woo, Joo-Hee;Choi, In-Kyu
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2015
  • A digital Governor (GOV) has been developed for being used for a Francis hydro turbine, and the validity of the GOV has been tested. As for the hardware system for the GOV, we purchased a basic digital control system that already had proven its reliability in the power industry. We developed a set of new GOV software and integrated it with the hardware system, and finally verified the performance of the whole GOV system. For the human-machine interface (HMI), we configured and implemented appropriate graphic interfaces for the turbine operations. This paper describes the major GOV control functions, approaches we took in developing the GOV control logics, and the validity tests and the results.

Performance and Internal Flow of Cross-Flow Hydro Turbine by Effective Head (횡류수차의 유효낙차 변화에 따른 성능 및 내부유동)

  • Kim, Doo-Hwan;Choi, Young-Do;Lim, Jae-Ik;Lee, Young-Ho
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.191.1-191.1
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    • 2010
  • Global concerns about environmental issues such as a greenhouse effect are increasing gradually. Quantity of emission of carbon dioxide by Hydro-Power Plants is smaller than those by power plants of other renewable energy sources. Manufacturing costs of hydro turbine is relatively very expensive because the structure of hydro turbine is very complex. Therefore, cross-flow turbine is adopted in this study because of its simple structure and high possibility of applying to small hydropower. The result shows that as effective head increases, tangential and radial flow velocities increase and thus, the increased tangential velocity contributes to the increase of angular momentum and output torque.

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