• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hydraulic System Efficiency Analysis

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The development of turbine valve actuator efficiency analysis system for the standard power plants (표준형 발전소용 터빈 밸브 작동기 성능 분석 시스템 개발)

  • Roh, J.H.;Kim, S.H.;Lee, D.I.;Yang, C.K.;Shin, Y.Y.;Jung, J.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11c
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    • pp.537-541
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    • 2002
  • This paper is about the development of the turbine valve actuator efficiency analysis system for the standard power plants. We developed hydraulic power unit and turbine valve actuator controller. We designed control algorithm for turbine valve actuator, implemented and verified it at the industrial plants.

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Flow Analysis for Optimal Design of Small Gear Pump (소형 기어펌프 최적화 설계를 위한 유동해석)

  • Lee, Suk-Young;Kim, Seung-Chul
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.88-96
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    • 2015
  • Gear pump has a simple structure high reliability, easy operation and maintenance, widely used as a source of hydraulic system of hydraulic. In general, the gear pump was designed using variety of variables, the variables through the analysis of the mass flow rate and efficiency. In this paper, three-dimensional flow of the gear pump, in order to produce the optimal design of product, analysis was performed by using commercial software ANSYS v15.0 CFX. And then, combination of design parameters selected by ANSYS was carried out to confirm the simulation result. The efficiency and mass flow rate of the gear pump were studied by varying its rotational speed and the clearance between the gear tip and the housing. In the simulation results, as the rotational speed were increased, the average mass flow rate and efficiency increased. Furthermore, as the clearance between the gear tip and the housing was increased, the average mass flow rate and efficiency decreased.

Numerical Study on Three-Dimensional Flow in a Mixed-Flow Pump for Irrigation and Drainage (양배수용 사류펌프 내 삼차원 유동에 대한 수치적 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Hyuk;Ahn, Hyoung-Jin;Kim, Kwang-Yong
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, numerical study on a mixed-flow pump for irrigation and drainage has been performed based on three-dimensional viscous flow analysis. Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations with shear stress transport turbulence model are discretized by finite volume approximations and solved by the commercial CFD code ANSYS CFX-11.0. A structured grid system is constructed in the computational domain, which has O-type grids near the blade surfaces and H/J-type grids in other regions. The numerical results were validated with experimental data for the heads and efficiencies at different flow coefficients. The efficiency at the design flow coefficient is evaluated with the variation of two geometric variables related to area of discharge and length of the vane in the diffuser. The results show that efficiency of the mixed-flow pump at the design flow coefficient is improved by the modifications of the geometry.

The Hammer Energy Delivered to the Drilling Rod in the SPT 1 (표준관입시험시 롯드에 전달되는 해머의 낙하에너지 평가 1)

  • 조성민;정종홍;김동수;이우진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2001.03a
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    • pp.469-476
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    • 2001
  • The Ν-value in the standard penetration test(SPT) is affected by the magnitude of the rod penetration energy transmitted from the falling hammer as well as the geotechnical characteristics of the ground. Understanding of the striking energy efficiency in the SPT equipment is getting important for that reason. The energy efficiencies of the doughnut hammer with the hydraulic lift system and the automatic trip hammer system were investigated through field tests using the instrumented rod and wave-signal acquisition systems including the pile driving analyzer(PDA) . The rod energy ratio, ΕR$\_$r/ was defined as the ratio of the energy delivered to the drilling rod to the potential free-fall energy of the hammer. It appears that the type of the hammer and lift/drop system had a strong influence on the energy transfer mechanism and ΕR$\_$r/ also varies according to the energy instrumentation system and the analysis methods.

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Stress Analysis of the Cylinder Block and the Valve Plate of the Swash Plate Type Oil Hydraulic Piston Pump (사판식 유압 픽스톤 펌프의 실린더블록과 밸브 플레이트의 응력해석)

  • Kim J. H.;Cho I. S.;Baek I. H.;Jung Jae-Youn;Oh Suk-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 2004
  • Recently, the technologies related to the swash plate type oil hydraulic piston pump are requiring extreme technologies to overcome the limit of high efficiency in cope with high speed and pressure, and are devoted to compact the unit, to gain low noise level, and to adopt electronic technologies, and the question regarding to maximize the mechanical efficiency, that is, to minimize the torque loss by minimizing the leakage loss in the relative sliding region but these are in trade-off relation that tribological responding is very difficult. Cylinder block-valve pate in high speed relative sliding motion has the characteristics that should be extremely controlled for the optimization of these leakage loss and mechanical efficiency, and pressure resistance designing of them is important for high pressure performance. But, studies on the stress analysis of these parts have not been performed briskly, so in this paper the stress distribution and the region where the highest displacement appears are described through the static stress analysis using CATIA V5. Through the future studies on these theme, it has the purpose of finding the suitable materials for the other parts as well as cylinder block and valve plate, in cope with high pressure operation through the stress analysis with the most similar conditions for the practical operation.

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Kinematics and Structural Analysis for 5ton cargo-truck Elecrto-Hydraulic Sliding Deck Systems Manufacturing and Design of winch system for safety (5ton 카고트럭의 전동 유압 슬라이딩 데크 시스템 개발을 위한 기구학 해석 및 전산구조해석과 안전을 위한 윈치 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Man-Jung;Song, Myung-Suk;Kim, Jong-Tae;Ryuh, Beom-Sahng
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, the basic design of the electric hydraulic sliding deck system was developed to develop the electric hydraulic sliding deck which can easily upgrade the loading and unloading of the agricultural machinery by modifying the load of the existing 5ton cargo truck. Through the kinematic analysis, The length and structure of the specimens were designed and the materials were selected for safety and economical efficiency through structural analysis. For the basic design of the sliding deck system, we surveyed the agricultural machinery to be transported and selected necessary elements. And have devised a system using a hydraulic cylinder that can meet selected factors. Through the simplified modeling and kinematic diagram, the operating structure of the sliding deck system was grasped and the minimum length and structure of the sliding deck were devised, In order to select the sliding deck material satisfying, four representative materials used in the automobile structure were selected. Selected the parts to be analyzed and compared the stresses and deformation amounts according to the material under the conditions of maximum load through simplified modeling. As a result, SS41P material was used to reduce the unit cost and to achieve safety. The winch system was designed and applied for moving up and down of the farm machinery which can not be operated.

Flow Analyses Inside Jet Pumps Used for Oil Wells

  • Samad, Abdus;Nizamuddin, Mohammad
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2013
  • Jet pump is one type of artificial lifts and is used when depth and deviation of producing wells increases and pressure depletion occurs. In the present study, numerical analysis has been carried out to analyze the flow behavior and find the performance of the jet pump. Reynolds-averaged Navier Stokes equations were solved and k-${\varepsilon}$ turbulence model was used for simulations. Water and light oil as primary fluids were used to pump water, light oil and heavy oil. The ratios of area and length to diameter of the mixing tube were considered as design parameters. The pump efficiency was considered to maximize for the downhole conditions. It was found that the increase in viscosity and density of the secondary fluid reduced efficiency of the system. Water as primary fluid produced better efficiency than the light oil. It was also found that the longer throat length increased efficiency upto 40% if light oil was used as primary fluid and secondary fluid viscosity was 350 cSt.

A study on the improvement of a suspension system adopting a semiactive on-off damper (반능동 단속형 감쇠기를 이용한 현가장치 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 최성배;박윤식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.959-967
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, 2-DOF vehicle suspension system with a semiactive on-off damper was studied for improving the ride comfort. It is known that a nonlinear hydraulic damper, which generates force proportional to the square of the relative velocity, can describe the actual fluid resisting type damper more properly than the traditional viscous damping model. On the other hand, hydraulic damper adoption in analysis makes the system nonlinear and causes difficulties to get the system response. In this work, time domain direct integration method was used to calculate system displacement and acceleration. first of all, the response of the suspension system experiencing a given road profile was optimized by Lagrangian multiplier method within the range of given damping coefficients. The appropriate on-loaf damping values were obtained by averaging the already calculated optimum damping coefficients from Lagrangian techniques. The criterion to control the on-off mechanism was determined by examining the suspension efficiency. It was found that the best out of practically applicable criteria is following the sign (positive and negative) of the multiplication of relative displacement and velocity. Judging from the theoretical calculations, it was proved that the semiactive on-off damper can increase suspension efficiency as much as 8-11% in object function.

Simulation of thermal distribution with the effect of groundwater flow in an aquifer thermal energy storage (ATES) system model (대수층 축열 에너지(ATES) 시스템 모델에서 지하수 유동 영향에 의한 지반내 온도 분포 예측 시뮬레이션)

  • Shim, Byoung-Ohan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2005
  • Aquifer Thermal Energy Storage (ATES) can be a cost-effective and renewable geothermal energy source, depending on site-specific and thermohydraulic conditions. To design an effective ATES system having the effect of groundwater movement, understanding of thermohydraulic processes is necessary. The heat transfer phenomena for an aquifer heat storage are simulated by using FEFLOW with the scenario of heat pump operation with pumping and waste water reinjection in a two layered confined aquifer model. Temperature distribution of the aquifer model is generated, and hydraulic heads and temperature variations are monitored at the both wells during 365 days. The average groundwater velocities are determined with two hydraulic gradient sets according to boundary conditions, and the effect of groundwater flow are shown at the generated thermal distributions of three different depth slices. The generated temperature contour lines at the hydraulic gradient of 0.001 are shaped circular, and the center is moved less than 5 m to the direction of groundwater flow in 365 days simulation period. However at the hydraulic gradient of 0.01, the contour center of the temperature are moved to the end of east boundary at each slice and the largest movement is at bottom slice. By the analysis of thermal interference data between two wells the efficiency of the heat pump system model is validated, and the variation of heads is monitored at injection, pumping and no operation mode.

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Design, Modeling and Analysis of a PEM Fuel Cell Excavator with Supercapacitor/Battery Hybrid Power Source

  • Dang, Tri Dung;Do, Tri Cuong;Truong, Hoai Vu Anh;Ho, Cong Minh;Dao, Hoang Vu;Xiao, Yu Ying;Jeong, EunJin;Ahn, Kyoung Kwan
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2019
  • The objective of this study was to design and model the PEM fuel cell excavator with supercapacitor/battery hybrid power source to increase efficiency as well as eliminate greenhouse gas emission. With this configuration, the system can get rid of the internal combustion engine, which has a low efficiency and high emission. For the analysis and simulation, the governing equations of the PEM system, the supercapacitor and battery were derived. These simulations were performed in MATLAB/Simulink environment. The hydraulic modeling of the excavator was also presented, and its model implemented in AMESim and studied. The whole system model was built in a co-simulation environment, which is a combination of MATLAB/Simulink and AMESim software. The simulation results were presented to show the performance of the system.