• 제목/요약/키워드: Hydraulic System

검색결과 3,080건 처리시간 0.038초

전기유압식 서보인덱싱 시스템의 PWM 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on PWM Control of an Electro-Hydraulic Servo Indexing System)

  • 허준영
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.236-243
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    • 1999
  • This study deals with the application of high speed on-off valves to an electro-hydraulic servo indexing system incorporated electro-hydraulic servo valces. Comparing with the electro-hydraulic servo valve the high speed on-off valve has some merits. Which included low price robustness to the oil contamination and dircect control without D/A converter. The considered sys-tem of this study is controlled by pulse width modulation(PWM) of the control law which is pro-duced by a PID controller which is used broadly in industrial equipments. The dynamic character-istics corresponding to variations of system parameters such as inertia moment system gain and supply pressure are investigated by computer simulation and experiment. Consequently the availability of the application of high speed on-off valve to servo indexing system instead of electro-hydraulic servo valve is confirmed.

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파워시프트 변속기 유압시스템의 PWM 제어 실험 연구 (Experimental Investigation on PWM control of Power-shift Transmission Hydraulic System)

  • 김대철;이재규;강영선;이재천
    • 유공압시스템학회논문집
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2009
  • The major system of an agricultural power-shift tractor is the transmission, using power-shift. Because the transmission performance depends on the hydraulic control system, the most important aspect of the optimization is the design of the hydraulic control system. This study was conducted to improve a pressure modulation characteristics of the power-shift transmission hydraulic system. It has been tried to replace an existing pressure modulation method with a digital control by using HSSV(High Speed Solenoid Valve). The performance of the PWM control system in power-shift hydraulic transmission has been evaluated by means of experiment.

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전기 유압 서어보 시스템의 비표준 PID 제어에 관한 연구 (A study on the non-standard PID control for electro-hydraulic servo system)

  • 이용주;송창섭
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제14권11호
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 1997
  • This study deals with controlling the velocity of Electr-Hydraulic servo system through the non-stan-dard PIC control. This was done as follows. First, we modeled nonlinearised model and linearised model, second designed analytic program for electro-hydraulic servo system velocity control Lastly, to im- prove dynamic characteristics of system we designed non-standard PID contoller and verifed throughth experi- ment and MATLAB program, commercial used software.

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유압식 로봇의 힘 제어를 위한 유압 서보 시스템의 특성에 관한 연구 (Study on Characteristics of Hydraulic Servo System for Force Control of Hydraulic Robots)

  • 김효곤;이종원;박상덕;한창수
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2015
  • 유압 서보 시스템은 구동기 단에서 부피 대비 큰 힘을 출력할 수 있으므로 로봇에 적용 시, 로봇의 팔 또는 다리를 경량화할 수 있다. 이것은 로봇의 동적 특성과 에너지 효율을 향상 시키므로 고출력이 필요한 몇몇의 근력지원용 착용형 로봇과 사족 보행 로봇들은 유압 서보 시스템을 사용한다. 이 로봇들은 사용자나 외부 환경에 순응하기 위해 힘제어를 하는 것이 유리하지만 유압식 로봇은 유압서보 시스템이 갖는 비선형성으로 인해 정교한 힘제어가 쉽지 않다. 본 논문에서는 서보 밸브, 배관 그리고 유압 실린더로 구성되는 유압 서보 시스템의 시뮬레이션 모델을 개발하여 유압 서보 시스템의 힘제어 시 고려해야 할 사항에 대해 분석하였다. 그리고 비선형 모델을 이용한 힘제어 기법을 제안하고 시뮬레이션을 통해 효과를 검증하였다.

승용이앙기 작업부의 기구 해석 및 유압회로 개발 (Mechanism Analysis of Working Equipment and Development of Hydraulic System for Rice Transplanter for Riding)

  • 김성엽;이규승;황헌;이상식
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2006
  • The market of rice transplanter has already been changed for riding and to be turned large size of chassis. Because an automation is rapidly expanded, It is strongly need to analyze a mechanism and develop a hydraulic circuit. In this study, we analyzed the mechanism of working equipment of rice transplanter for riding and developed hydraulic circuits. We proposed the operating mechanism of rice transplanter for riding through the mechanistic analysis of working equipment. And the simulation and experiment were performed. In order to up and down the working equipment of rice transplanter for riding, we designed the mechanism which was installed hydraulic circuit and hydraulic cylinder, and it was manufactured. The pressure of developed hydraulic circuit was set by 800 $N/cm^2$. In the field testing, the hydraulic response presented at 50 msec in the maximum driving velocity, 0.8 m/sec of rice transplanter for riding, and it was well performed. The results of experiments showed the system characteristics sufficient to use as the hydraulic mechanism for a rice transplanter for riding.

유압회로 설계를위한 유압관로에서의 동특성연구 (A Study of Dynamic Response in a Pipeline for Design of Hydraulic Circut)

  • 김지환;김광호;신유환;유영태
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.2024-2030
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    • 2003
  • Design for a quite operation of fluid power system requires the understanding of noise and vibration characteristics of the system. This paper presents a dynamic response for design of hydraulic circuit. Experimental investigations on the attenuation characteristics of pressure ripple in automotive power steering hydraulic pipe with dynamic response of hydraulic pipe line is examined. Also, a mathematical model of hydraulic pipe is proposed to support design of the hydraulic circuit and analyze the attenuation characteristics of pressure ripples in a hydraulic pipe line. And analyze the impedance characteristics to determine the postion to construct accumulator for attenuation the pressure pulsation. The experimental results show that the pulsation attenuation characteristics of hydraulic hoses is remarkably affected by the flexible metal tube inserted coaxially inside a hydraulic hose with a finite length as well as viscoelastic properties of hose wall. It is also shown that the predicted results by the model proposed here agree well with the measured results over a wied range of frequency;

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Design and Experimental Evaluation of a Robust Force Controller for a 6-Link Electro-Hydraulic Manipulator via H$_{\infty}$ Control Theory

  • Ahn, Kyoung-Kwan;Lee, Byung-Ryong;Yang, Soon-Yong
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제17권7호
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    • pp.999-1010
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    • 2003
  • Uninterrupted power supply has become indispensable during the maintenance task of active electric power lines as a result of today's highly information-oriented society and increasing demand of electric utilities. This maintenance task has the risk of electric shock and the danger of falling from high place. Therefore it is necessary to realize an autonomous robot system using electro-hydraulic manipulators because hydraulic manipulators have the advantage of electric insulation and power/mass density. Meanwhile an electro-hydraulic manipulator using hydraulic actuators has many nonlinear elements, and its parameter fluctuations are greater than those of an electrically driven manipulator. So it is relatively difficult to realize not only stable contact work but also accurate force control for the autonomous assembly tasks using hydraulic manipulators. In this paper, the robust force control of a 6-link electro-hydraulic manipulator system used in the real maintenance task of active electric lines is examined in detail. A nominal model for the system is obtained from experimental frequency responses of the system, and the deviation of the manipulator system from the nominal model is derived by a multiplicative uncertainty. Robust disturbance observers for force control are designed using this information in an H$\_$$\infty$/ framework, and implemented on the two different setups. Experimental results show that highly robust force tracking by a 6-link electro-hydraulic manipulator could be achieved even if the stiffness of environment and the shape of wall change.

지게차 자동변속기의 클러치 직접 제어 유압 시스템 모델링 및 해석 (The Hydraulic System Modeling and Analysis of the Clutch Direct Control of an Automatic Transmission for a Forklift Truck)

  • 오주영;이근호;송창섭
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.112-119
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    • 2009
  • An automatic transmission of construction equipment is controlled by hydraulic and electronic system for doing in various functions like as shifting and operation. The shifting is operated by the engaged and disengaged clutch motion from hydraulic power. On the shifting process, suitable pressure control to the clutch is required for smooth shifting. Hydraulic control system in the automatic transmission is divided by the pilot control type and the direct control type greatly. The direct control type has an advantage than the pilot control type. Because the structure is simple, the design and the manufacture are having less troubles and the system can be maximized precision pressure control. However, the excellent performance proportional control valve should be used to achieve proper control-ability. In this study, the dynamic analysis model composing the automatic transmission and hydraulic system for forklift truck is presented to simulate the characteristics of hydraulic system about the direct control type. That model is verified the validity compared the results of the testing examination. Parameters of input signal are analyzed to reduce the output torque according to input control signal is affected in shifting characteristic.

상온기체 블로우다운 방식을 사용한 유도무기용 유압식 구동장치의 공압부에 대한 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 (Modeling and Simulation of the Pneumatic Part in a Cold Gas Blow-Down Type Hydraulic Actuation System for a Missile)

  • 박희승
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2016
  • A cold gas blow-down hydraulic actuation system is widely used in missiles that require an actuation system with a fast response time under a limited space with a short operating time and large loads on the actuators. The system consists of a pneumatic part that supplies the regulated high-pressure gas to a reservoir, and a hydraulic part that supplies pressurized hydraulic oil to the actuators by the pressurized gas in the reservoir. This paper proposes a mathematical model to analyze and simulate the pneumatic part of an actuation system that supplies the operating power to the actuators. The mathematical model is based on the ideal gas equation and also considers the models for heat transfer. The model is applied to the pressure vessel and the gas part of the reservoir, and the model for the pneumatic part is established by connecting the two models for the parts. The model is validated through a comparison of the simulation results with the experimental results. The comparison shows that the suggested model could be useful in the design of the pneumatic part of a cold gas blow-down type hydraulic actuation system.