• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hydraulic Stability Analysis

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Effect of Hydraulic Conductivity on Suction Profile and Stability of Cut-Slope during Low Intensity Rainfall (저강도 강우시 절토사면의 흡인력 분포와 안정성에 대한 투수계수의 효과)

  • Khalid, Mahmood;Kim, Jin-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2012
  • The authors discuss the effect of hydraulic conductivity on the suction profile and stability of a typical cut-slope subjected to low intensity rainfall. The initial suction value above the ground table in the unsaturated zone is assumed to be 15 kPa. The uncoupled approach of finite element and limit equilibrium method is used to evaluate the stability of the cut-slope at different elapsed times of rainfall. The finite element seepage analysis shows that the soil in the unsaturated zone always remains unsaturated during the course of low intensity rainfall. Furthermore, the slope stability remains practically unchanged so long as the wetting front remains in the unsaturated zone but it decreases noticeably when the wetting front reaches and elevates the ground water table level.

A Study on the Structural Stability of a Jig for Evaluating the Vibration Durability of a Hydraulic Hose (유압 호스의 진동 내구성 평가를 위한 지그의 구조적 안정성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chae-Sil;Jun, Min-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2021
  • For the vibration reliability tests, the jigs for mounting the test specimen on a vibration reliability tester are required. The dynamic stabilities of the jigs should be verified before the tests for obtaining the accurate reliability of the test specimen. This paper proposes an analytical technology for ensuring the dynamic structural stability for the test setup including the jig. The technology includes the mode analyses for checking resonance, the harmonic analyses for evaluating the dynamic structural stability of test setup including the jig, and the fatigue analyses for obtaining the durable reliability time with calculating the life cycles at the area of weakness. The cause investigation of the damaged jig during vibration reliability test of a rubber hose and the design of new revised jig are performed by using the technology. The vibration reliability test for the rubber hose with the new revised jig by analysis results is successfully conducted without any problem. Therefore the jig's design technology proposed in this paper may be useful for other items as well.

Stability Analysis of the Hydraulic System for a Dual Arm Work Module (이중 암 작업모듈 유압시스템의 안정성 해석)

  • Lee, Jae-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.283-288
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    • 2001
  • This study provides analytical evaluation of the Dual-Ann Work Module. The current hydraulic system was modeled using the HyPneu and analyzed to find the cause of the instability. The cause of the instability was determined to be primarily an interacting involving the pilot operated check valves and the counterbalance valves for fail safe mode of operation. A new design concept was developed to eliminate the potential for unstable operation while adequately meeting the need for a fail-safe feature.

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Reinforced Earth Retaining Wall of The Collapsed-A Case Study. (보강토옹벽의 사고사례에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Chung-Sik;Jung, Hyuk-Sang;Lee, Soung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2004.03b
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    • pp.958-967
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    • 2004
  • This paper deal with cause and analysis about case of collapsed reinforced-soil retaining wall. The analysis of the cause was carried through experimentation, slop stability analysis and literature study. The experimentation treated the large direct shear test, the hydraulic conductivity test and the other basic test through backfill extracted from collapsed reinforced-soil retaining wall. The ultimate tensile strength was established by rib tensile strength test of geogrid. The analysis of internal and external stability of reinforced-soil retaining wall was performed on the basis of parameters. The result of analysis, reinforced-soil retaining wall and the slope at the dry season are stable. However, the factors that fine-grained soil at hydrometer test exceed the standard of the design, rainfall duration is too long at the time of collapse and monthly pricipitation is heavy are cause of the collapse.

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Pulsation According to Pre-Compression Sections and Valve Plate Design for a Swash Plate Type Piston Pump (사판식 피스톤 펌프의 밸브 플레이트 설계와 예압에 따른 맥동)

  • Sa, Jin-Woong;Chung, Won-Jee;Bae, Jun-Hyeong;Lee, Jeong-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2016
  • This study investigated the design factors of the opening area in order to consider the kinematic stability of a valve plate, conducting an analysis of the reduction effects of pressure pulsation and flow ripple depending on the design factors, using the $SimulationX^{(R)}$ (Germany) hydraulic analysis program. Further, we performed a structure analysis to confirm the kinematic stability of the valve plate in a swash plate type piston pump, and analyzed the effects of pulsation on a 1-step V-type notch, 2-step V-type notch, and 2-step U-type notch to determine the effects of pulsation reduction. Finally, we show the effectiveness of our proposed design of the pre-compression sections on a valve plate in terms of low pulsation by using the hydraulic analysis program, $SimulationX^{(R)}$.

Oil Leak Analysis using Simulation Model of Hydraulic System for Dental Chair (치과용 유니트체어 유압구동 시스템 해석모델을 활용한 누유량 분석)

  • Dae Kyung Noh;Dong Won Lee;Jae Yong Kim;Joo Sup Jang
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2023
  • This study aimed to analyze the performance of hydraulic systems for dental chair when long working hours makes the temperature of hydraulic fluid rise. The study was carried out in the following manner. First, 'cylinder's clearance' was reflected in the three kinds of hydraulic circuits, which were developed through the preceding study, in order to analyze oil leak. Second, 12 cases of simulations comprised of the up and down of cylinders were carried out. Third, it was determined whether the cylinder velocity of dental chair surpasses 1cm/s required in the development even in the hydraulic fluid temperature of 60℃. In conclusion, this study used SimulationX to verify the performance stability at high temperatures using three types of hydraulic circuits designed to develop a Korean unit chair.

An Analysis of the Dynamic Characteristics of a Spool Type Pressure Control Valve (스풀형 압력제어밸브의 동특성 해석)

  • Moon, Kang Hyun;Huh, Jun Young
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2018
  • Almost every hydraulic system is equipped with a pressure relief valve, to maintain working pressure of the system at a pre-determined level. Thus, dynamic characteristics of such a relief valve, in conjunction with other hydraulic components, are important in designing the hydraulic control system. The single stage pressure relief valve is dynamically undesirable, due to relatively low viscous damping, that causes high frequency oscillations. This problem is overcome by introducing orifices in the inner pilot line, and drain line. In this study, for the single stage spool type pressure relief valve, the system equations were derived through an adequate linearisation and several simplifications were made, to use the transfer function formulation technique. All coefficients were evaluated and used, to make some results by using Matlab software. Results of analysis are compared with experimental results. In this study, parameters affecting stability of valve design are determined and suggested relative to the design.

Case Study of Assessment of Slope Stability and Geophysical Survey in Weathered Gneiss (편마암 풍화사면에서의 지구물리탐사 및 안정성 해석 사례연구)

  • Kim, Man-Il;Kim, Jong-Tae;Kim, Jae-Hong;Ro, Byung-Don;Jeong, Gyo-Cheol
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.287-295
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    • 2008
  • Rock slope has a variety of irregular discontinuities and represents a discontinuous mass. Rock joint plays an important role of control hydraulic and mechanic movements in the rock mass. These characteristics between hydraulic and mechanic movements at the rock joints could be represent difference. Therefore they are quiet important factor for slope design. In this study the weathered rock slopes were carried out to analysis of slope stability and geophysical survey. The electrical resistivity survey with dipole-dipole array conducted five profiling sites, and SWEDGE and SLIDE for slope stability analysis were applied on 20 rock slopes far assessment of slope stability and understand to geological situations due to the weathering.

Hydraulic Performance Analysis of Francis Type Turbine (프란시스수차의 수력학적 성능특성 분석)

  • Lee, Chul-Hyung;Park, Wan-Soon
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.664-667
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    • 2009
  • The Francis type hydro turbine with vertical axis has been designed and analized for hydraulic performance verification. The guide vane angle of turbine casing were designed to be varied according to the condition of head and flowrate. When the changes in flowrate and output were comparatively large, the efficiency drop were small, so the efficiency characteristics and stability of the entire operating condition were maintained in good condition. These results showed that the developed hydro turbine in this study will be suitable for small hydro power stations with medium and high head such as agricultural reservoirs and large dam.

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Dynamic Behaviour Analysis of a Hydraulic Control System for Vehicle Active Suspension (차량 능동현가장치용 유압 제어시스템의 동적거동 해석)

  • Jung, Y.G.;Lee, I.Y.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2000
  • Active suspension systems have been using for improving ride quality and stability for vehicles. An active suspension system is composed of a hydraulic pump, pressure control valves, hydraulic dampers, vehicle body, tires and other components. In this study, the mathematical model for the active suspension system based on the quarter car concept is derived, and a program for analysing the dynamic behaviour of the suspension system is developed. The computed results by the developed program are compared with the experimental results for confirming the reliability and usefulness of the developed program.

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