• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hybrid solar cell

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Highly Flexible Dye-sensitized Solar Cell Prepared on Single Metal Mesh

  • Yun, Min Ju;Cha, Seung I.;Seo, Seon Hee;Lee, Dong Y.
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.79-83
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    • 2014
  • Dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) are applied in the emerging fields of building integrated photovoltaic and electronics integrated photovoltaic like small portable power sources as demands are increased with characteristic advantages. Highly flexible dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) prepared on single stainless steel mesh were proposed in this paper. Single mesh DSSCs structure utilizing the spraying the chopped glass paper on the surface treated stainless steel mesh for integrating the space element and the electrode components, counter electrode component and photoelectrode component were coated on each side of the single mesh. The fabricated single mesh DSSCs showed the energy-conversion efficiency 0.50% which show highly bendable ability. The new single mesh DSSCs may have potential applications as highly bendable solar cells to overcome the limitations of TCO-based DSSCs.

A study on development of large area/mass production system for flexible solar cell (유연태양전지 대면적/대량 생산시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Sungwoo;Jo, Jeongdai;Kim, Dongsoo;Yoo, Seongyeon
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.84.1-84.1
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    • 2010
  • Currently, new and renewable energy come into the spotlight, such as solar energy, wind power, fuel cell, hybrid car etc., due to the energy resource is being depleted. Especially, in order to solve like this problem, the study of solar cell manufacturing systems are being extensively researched such as vacuum process. But the major fault of the vacuum process are its expensive production price. On the order hand, Roll-to-roll printing system, the new technology of solar cell manufacturing, has low production price compare with the vacuum process. Also roll-to-roll printing system can decrease the 95% of waste water and 99.9% of harmful gasses than the vacuum process. So we addressed the roll to roll printing system for the flexible solar cell by using printing technology. This roll-to-roll printing system is comprised of various modules, such as web handling module, fine pattern printing module, dry/curing module, uniform coating module and laminating module etc.

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Power Sharing and Cost Optimization of Hybrid Renewable Energy System for Academic Research Building

  • Singh, Anand;Baredar, Prashant
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1511-1518
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    • 2017
  • Renewable energy hybrid systems look into the process of choosing the finest arrangement of components and their sizing with suitable operation approach to deliver effective, consistent and cost effective energy source. This paper presents hybrid renewable energy system (HRES) solar photovoltaic, downdraft biomass gasifier, and fuel cell based generation system. HRES electrical power to supply the electrical load demand of academic research building sited in $23^{\circ}12^{\prime}N$ latitude and $77^{\circ}24^{\prime}E$ longitude, India. Fuzzy logic programming discover the most effective capital and replacement value on components of HRES. The cause regarding fuzzy logic rule usage on HOMER pro (Hybrid optimization model for multiple energy resources) software program finds the optimum performance of HRES. HRES is designed as well as simulated to average energy demand 56.52 kWh/day with a peak energy demand 4.4 kW. The results shows the fuel cell and battery bank are the most significant modules of the HRES to meet load demand at late night and early morning hours. The total power generation of HRES is 23,794 kWh/year to the supply of the load demand is 20,631 kWh/year with 0% capacity shortage.

Development of Structured Hybrid Illumination System and Optimum Illumination Condition Selection for Detection of Surface Defects on Silicon Wafer in Solar Cell (태양전지 실리콘 웨이퍼의 표면결함 검출을 위한 구조적 하이브리드 조명시스템의 개발 및 최적 조건 선정)

  • An, Byung-In;Kim, Gyung-Bum
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.505-512
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    • 2012
  • In this study, an inspection system based on an optical scanning mechanism is developed for the inspection of silicon wafers in solar cells. In particular, a structured hybrid illumination system that can satisfy the illumination requirement for the detection of various defects is designed. In the hybrid illumination system, the optimum illumination conditions are selected by considering the design of experiment in master glass and silicon wafer. The illumination conditions available are B-high, BG-high, BR-high, and BGR-high for master glass and R-middle-B-medium for silicon wafers. By using the illumination conditions for silicon wafers, numerous surface defects like pinhole, scratch, and chipping, can be accurately detected. The hybrid illumination system is expected to be widely used for the inspection of silicon wafers in solar cells.

Improve the Efficiency of Hybrid Solar LED Street Lamp Controller (하이브리드 태양광 LED 가로등 컨트롤러의 효율 개선)

  • Yun, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Jin-Sa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2015
  • We develop the 60 W class hybrid solar LED street lamp controller. The controller is providing power via an inverter in the day with the least solar cell and battery and charging the battery for the ESS, acts as a power failure, the built-in battery. Rated output of the fabricated LED street lamp is 300 W or greater battery capacity 300 Wh, discharge time 10 hr, LED street lamp efficiency showed a very high level of light efficiency by about 127 lm/W. In addition, as a result of light distribution pattern according to the distance and the light intensity measurement will be able to ensure a very high quality, show the constant brightness in the distance from the road lights 6 m is about 35~40 lux in uniformity ratio. The proposed hybrid solar LED street lamp system showed a high energy capacity of approximately 1.5 to 152.7% power generation efficiency than typical conventional solar street lamp.

Ordered CdS nanorods- organic hybrid solar cells

  • Kang, Yoon-Mook;Kim, Dong-Hwan
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.1 no.1 s.1
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 2005
  • We studied the optoelectronic properties of hybrid solar cells formed by mixing cadmium sulfide [CdS] nanorods with a conjugated polymer, poly-2-methoxy, 5-[2'-ethy[hexyloxy]-1,4-p-phenylenevinylene[MEH-PPV]. CdS nanorods were grown vertically on Ti substrates by electrochemical deposition through a porous alumina template. Absorption spectrum of the composite layer was the same as the superposition of the absorption spectrum of each individual layer. The photoluminescence signal from MEH-PPV film was reduced as a result of the mixing. The energy conversion efficiency of MEH-PPV improved from $0.0012\%$ to about $0.60\%$ when combined with the vertically aligned CdS nanorods.

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Ground Integrated Test for the Hybrid Electric Propulsion System (하이브리드 전기추진 시스템 지상통합시험)

  • Lee, Bo-Hwa;Kim, Young-Mun;Park, Poo-Min;Kim, Keun-Bae;Cha, Bong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.772-776
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    • 2011
  • EAV-2, which has a solar cell, fuel cell and battery as its power sources, is under development by KARI. Electric power sources are selected through voltage matching without power converter and controller and tested. The ground integrated test for integrated system is performed during 5 hr. it is confirmed that battery's power response is faster than other power sources at starting and transient condition, fuel cell and solar cell are a major electrical power during cruise condition. It is revealed that the used energy portions of fuel cell, solar cell and battery are 68%, 29%, 2.5% respectively.

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Configuration and Ground Tests of Solar Cell and Fuel Cell Powered System for Long Endurance UAV (장기체공 무인기용 태양전지-연료전지를 활용한 동력원 구성 및 지상시험)

  • Park, Byeongseob;Kim, Hyuntak;Baek, Seungkwan;Kwon, Sejin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.94-101
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    • 2015
  • Each of power systems of solar cell and fuel cell were configured and validated for long endurance UAV, as the preliminary research for the integration of power systems. Solar power system consisted of solar modules fabricated by solar cells of Sunpower's C60, commercial solar MPPT controller and Li-po battery, and then was validated. The re-start characteristics of hydrogen production from $NaBH_4$ hydrolysis was validated for operating the commercial fuel cell. The average voltage drop of Li-po battery in solar power system was -2.9 V/hour. The performance of re-start characteristics of $NaBH_4$ hydrolysis was stable in sequence mode of mission profile. Each of single systems were satisfied for the proposed mission profile.

Feedback Control of DC-DC Converters for Solar-Cell using DSP

  • Cho, Sung-Rae;Kwak, Jae-Hyuk;Lim, Joon-Hong
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.127.3-127
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we present a technique of feedback control for different types of DC-DC converter using single DSP To improve dynamic response due to the variation of input voltage and current from solar cell caused by weather condition, the system is modeled as a hybrid system and simulated by MATLAB. Simulation result and experimental system are also compared with analog feedback control system.

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