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http://dx.doi.org/10.5370/JEET.2017.12.4.1511

Power Sharing and Cost Optimization of Hybrid Renewable Energy System for Academic Research Building  

Singh, Anand (Dept. of Energy, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology)
Baredar, Prashant (Dept. of Energy, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology)
Publication Information
Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology / v.12, no.4, 2017 , pp. 1511-1518 More about this Journal
Abstract
Renewable energy hybrid systems look into the process of choosing the finest arrangement of components and their sizing with suitable operation approach to deliver effective, consistent and cost effective energy source. This paper presents hybrid renewable energy system (HRES) solar photovoltaic, downdraft biomass gasifier, and fuel cell based generation system. HRES electrical power to supply the electrical load demand of academic research building sited in $23^{\circ}12^{\prime}N$ latitude and $77^{\circ}24^{\prime}E$ longitude, India. Fuzzy logic programming discover the most effective capital and replacement value on components of HRES. The cause regarding fuzzy logic rule usage on HOMER pro (Hybrid optimization model for multiple energy resources) software program finds the optimum performance of HRES. HRES is designed as well as simulated to average energy demand 56.52 kWh/day with a peak energy demand 4.4 kW. The results shows the fuel cell and battery bank are the most significant modules of the HRES to meet load demand at late night and early morning hours. The total power generation of HRES is 23,794 kWh/year to the supply of the load demand is 20,631 kWh/year with 0% capacity shortage.
Keywords
Solar photovoltaic; Downdraft biomass gasifier; Fuel cell; HOMER; Fuzzy logic;
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