• 제목/요약/키워드: Hybrid manipulator

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로봇 매니퓰레이터와 공작물의 상대운동에 의한 위치/힘의 2차원 하이브리드 제어 (Two dimensional hybrid control using the relative motion between the robot manipulator and a workpiece)

  • 진상호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.1577-1580
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    • 1997
  • A hybrid control method based on using the relative motion between a manipulator and a workpiece is described for a two-dimensional manipulator, in which it is assumed that there are no collisions between the robot manipulator and the workpiece, and that we use a computed force law which is similar to the computed torque law in the trajectory tracking problem of a robot manipulator. The effectiveness of the proposed hybrid control emthod is illustratec by some simulations.

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멜론 재배작업용 하이브리드 매니플레이터 개발 (Development of Hybrid Manipulator for Melon Harvesting Works)

  • 김유용;조성인;황헌;황규영;박태진
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2006
  • Various robots were developed for harvesting fruits and vegetables. However, each robot was designed for a specific task such as harvesting apples or vegetables. This has been a big hurdle in application of robots to agriculture. A new type of hybrid manipulator with both parallel and serial joints was developed and designed to apply to various kinds of field operations. The hybrid manipulator had 2 extra degree of freedom in serial joints which made it flexible in switching one to the other type of hybrid manipulator, for example, PUMA to SCARA. And it was designed to harvest heavy fruits such as musky melons or water melons even behind leaves or branches of tree. This hybrid manipulator showed less than $\pm1mm$ position error. It was concluded that the hybrid manipulator was an effective and feasible tool to perform various works and to increase working performance.

로봇 매니퓰레이터와 공작물의 상대운동에 의한 위치와 힘의 2차원 하이브리드 제어에 관한 연구 (A study on two dimensional hybrid control by the relative motion between a robot manipulator and a workpiece)

  • 진상호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.100-104
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    • 1998
  • A hybrid control method based on the relative motion between a manipulator and a workpiece is described for a two-dimensional manipulator, in which it is assumed that there are no collisions between the robot manipulator and the workpiece, and that we use a computed force law which is similar to the computed torque law in the trajectory tracking problem of a robot manipulator. The effectiveness of the proposed hybrid control method is illustrated through several simulations.

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하이브리드 위치/힘 제어방법에 의한 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on Control of Robot Manipulator by Hybrid Position / Force Control)

  • 김현숙;길진수;한상완;홍석교
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.308-310
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    • 1994
  • Position control for robot manipulator may not suffice when any contacts are made between the end-effector and various environments. Therefore interaction forces must be controlled in tasks performed by robot manipulator. In general, there are two types of force control for robot manipulator. One is a stiffness control and the other is a hybrid position/force control. Stiffness control is that environment can be modeled as a spring and utilizes the desired normal force to determine the desired normal position. Hybrid position/force control, however, can be used for robot manipulator to track position and force trajectories simultaneously. This paper will compare the result of the hybrid position/force control method with that of the stiffness control method.

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정위치 해석해를 가지는 병렬 메카니즘에 관한 분석과 혼합구조 매니퓰레이터로의 활용 (Analysis of Parallel Mechanisms with Forward Position Closed-Form Solution with Application to Hybrid Manipulator)

  • 김희국;이병주
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.324-337
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    • 1999
  • In this work, a new 3-PSP type spatial 3-degree-of-freedom parallel mechanism is proposed. And a 6 DOF hybrid manipulator which consists of a 3-PPR type planar 3 DOF parallel mechanism and a new 3-PSP type spatial 3-degree-of-freedom parallel mechanism is proposed. Both 3 DOF mechanism modules have closed-form forward position solutions and particularly, 3-PSP spatial module has unique forward position solution. Firstly, the closed-form position analysis and first-order kinematic analysis for the proposed 3-PSP type module are carried out, and the first-order kinematic characteristics are examined via maximum singular value and the isotropic index of the mechanism. It is shown through these analyses that the mechanism has excellent isotrpic property throughout the workspace. Secondly, position and kinematic analysis of the 3-PPR planar module are briefly described. Thirdly, the forward position analysis for the 3-PPR 3-PSP type 6 degree-of-freedom hybrid mechanism consisting of a 3-PPR planar module and a 3-PSP spatial module is performed along with the analysis of the workspace size and first-order kinematic characteristics. The kinematic characteristics of the proposed hybrid manipulator are compared to those of geometrically similar Stewart manipulator.

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신경 회로망을 이용한 로보트 매니퓰레이터의 Hybrid 위치/힘 제어기의 설계 (Hybrid position/force controller design of the robot manipulator using neural network)

  • 조현찬;전홍태;이홍기
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1990년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 26-27 Oct. 1990
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 1990
  • In this paper ,ie propose a hybrid position/force controller of a robot manipulator using double-layer neural network. Each layer is constructed from inverse dynamics and Jacobian transpose matrix, respectively. The weighting value of each neuron is trained by using a feedback force as an error signal. If the neural networks are sufficiently trained it does not require the feedback-loop with error signals. The effectiveness of the proposed hybrid position/force controller is demonstrated by computer simulation using a PUMA 560 manipulator.

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신경회로망을 이용한 로보트 매니률레이터의 하이브리드 위치/힘 제어기 설계 (Hybrid Position/Force Controller Design of the Robot Manipulator Using Neural Networks)

  • 조현찬;전홍태;이홍기
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제28B권11호
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    • pp.897-903
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    • 1991
  • In this paper we propose a hybrid position/force controller of a robot manipulator using feedback error learning rule and neural networks. The neural network is constructed from inverse dynamics. The weighting value of each neuron is trained by using a feedback force as an error signal. If the neural networks are sufficiently trained well, it does not require the feedback-loop with error signals. The effectiveness of the proposed hybrid position/force controller is demonstrated by computer simulation using PUMA 560 manipulator.

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로보트 매니퓰레이터의 하이브리드 제어시 발생하는 애매함의 극복 (The Solving of Ambiguity Problem on the Hybrid Control for Robot Manipulator)

  • 정상근;박종국
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제29B권10호
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, we proposed coordinator description and ambiguity on the hybrid controller for position/force control of robot manipulator. When the hybrid controller is desiged based on the PID control conception, the parameter sharing problem must be considered. However, selection problem of coordinate system on n-DOF robot manipulator control is unsolved. Moreover, contact force on object and change of shape make another problems. And it is very difficult to figure out the accurate mathematical model of manipulator on account of ambiguity and nonlinearity of actuator. Therfore, we design a new hybrid controller, FPID(Fuzzy PID). For verifying the validity of the controller, we tried computer simulation of this system. As a result, we can get remarkable improvement of overdamping and overshooting. Also we can solve compicance problem effectively. Furthermore, ambiguity problem is solved by adding control knowledge based compensator. So robust controller can be acheived, too.

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다 자유도 운동장치를 이용한 세장구조물의 진동제어 연구 (A Study of Vibration Control of a Slender Structure Using a Multi-Degree-of-Freedom Manipulator)

  • 김낙인;이종원
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제25권8호
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    • pp.1227-1234
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    • 2001
  • A multi d.o.f robotic manipulator is considered for multi-axis vibration control of a slender structure, using the concept of the flow source based vibration control. In order not to cause the motion saturation of the manipulator system, a hybrid dynamics associated with the flexible and desired manipulator error dynamics is also modeled as the control object. It is numerically shown that the flexible vibrations and the base motions of a test structure can be effectively controlled with the proposed hybrid dynamics.

고무인공근 로보트 매니퓨레이터의 위치 및 힘 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on Position and Force Control of A Robot Manipulator with Artificial Rubber Muscle)

  • 진상호;게이고 와타나베;이석규
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 1995
  • This paper describes position and force hybrid control for a robot manipulator with artificial rubber muscle actuators. The controller using two control laws such as PID control and fuzzy logic control methods is designed. This paper concludes to show the effectiveness of the proposed controller by some experiments for a two-link manipulator.

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