• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hybrid Job Shop

Search Result 11, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

A Hybrid Genetic Algorithm for Job Shop Scheduling (Job Shop 일정계획을 위한 혼합 유전 알고리즘)

  • 박병주;김현수
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.59-68
    • /
    • 2001
  • The job shop scheduling problem is not only NP-hard, but is one of the well known hardest combinatorial optimization problems. The goal of this research is to develop an efficient scheduling method based on hybrid genetic algorithm to address job shop scheduling problem. In this scheduling method, generating method of initial population, new genetic operator, selection method are developed. The scheduling method based on genetic algorithm are tested on standard benchmark job shop scheduling problem. The results were compared with another genetic algorithm0-based scheduling method. Compared to traditional genetic, algorithm, the proposed approach yields significant improvement at a solution.

  • PDF

Multi-factors Bidding method for Job Dispatching in Hybrid Shop Floor Control System

  • Lee, Seok--Hee;Park, Kyung-Hyun;Bae, Chang-Hyun
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.124-131
    • /
    • 2000
  • A shop floor can be considered as and importand level to develop a Computer Integrated Manufacturing system (CIMs). The shop foor is a dynamic environment where unexpected events contrinuously occur, and impose changes to planned activities. The shop floor should adopt an appropriate control system that is responsible for scheduling coordination and moving the manufacturing material and information flow. In this paper, the architecture of the hybrid control model identifies three levels; i.e., the shop floor controller (SFC), the cell controller(CC) and the equipment controller (EC). The methodology for developing these controller is employ an object-oriented approach for static models and IDEF0 for function models for dispatching a job. SFC and CC are coordinated by employing a multi-factors bidding and an adapted Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) prove applicability of the suggested method. Test experiment has been conducted by with the shopfloor, consisting of six manufacturing cells.

  • PDF

Hybrid Flow Shop with Parallel Machines at the First Stage and Dedicated Machines at the Second Stage

  • Yang, Jaehwan
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.22-31
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, a two-stage hybrid flow shop problem is considered. Specifically, there exist identical parallel machines at stage 1 and two dedicated machines at stage 2, and the objective of the problem is to minimize makespan. After being processed by any machine at stage 1, a job must be processed by a specific machine at stage 2 depending on the job type, and one type of jobs can have different processing times on each machine. First, we introduce the problem and establish complexity of several variations of the problem. For some special cases, we develop optimal polynomial time solution procedures. Then, we establish some simple lower bounds for the problem. In order to solve this NP-hard problem, three heuristics based on simple rules such as the Johnson's rule and the LPT (Longest Processing Time first) rule are developed. For each of the heuristics, we provide some theoretical analysis and find some worst case bound on relative error. Finally, we empirically evaluate the heuristics.

A Development of Hybrid Genetic Algorithms for Classical Job Shop Scheduling (전통적인 Job Shop 일정계획을 위한 혼합유전 알고리즘의 개발)

  • 정종백;김정자;주철민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04a
    • /
    • pp.609-612
    • /
    • 2000
  • Job-shop scheduling problem(JSSP) is one of the best-known machine scheduling problems and essentially an ordering problem. A new encoding scheme which always give a feasible schedule is presented, by which a schedule directly corresponds to an assigned-operation ordering string. It is initialized with G&T algorithm and improved using the developed genetic operator; APMX or BPMX crossover operator and mutation operator. and the problem of infeasibility in genetic generation is naturally overcome. Within the framework of the newly designed genetic algorithm, the NP-hard classical job-shop scheduling problem can be efficiently solved with high quality. Moreover the optimal solutions of the famous benchmarks, the Fisher and Thompson's 10${\times}$10 and 20${\times}$5 problems, are found.

  • PDF

Minimizing the Total Stretch in Flow Shop Scheduling

  • Yoon, Suk-Hun
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.33-37
    • /
    • 2014
  • A flow shop scheduling problem involves scheduling jobs on multiple machines in series in order to optimize a given criterion. The flow time of a job is the amount of time the job spent before its completion and the stretch of the job is the ratio of its flow time to its processing time. In this paper, a hybrid genetic algorithm (HGA) approach is proposed for minimizing the total stretch in flow shop scheduling. HGA adopts the idea of seed selection and development in order to reduce the chance of premature convergence that may cause the loss of search power. The performance of HGA is compared with that of genetic algorithms (GAs).

Simulation Modeling Method Using ARENATM Considering Alternative Machines in the Manufacturing System for Aircraft Parts (대체장비를 고려한 항공기 부품 생산라인의 ARENATM 시뮬레이션 모델링 방법론)

  • Na, Sang Hyun;Moon, Dug Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1-12
    • /
    • 2016
  • The industry producing the parts of aircraft engines is a traditional order-made system with highly variety and small quantity, and the manufacturing system is the typical job shop with identical or non-identical multiple machines in a workstation. Furthermore, there are many alternative operations and alternative machines allowed in machining processes, and tremendous routings and assembly operations should be considered. Usually simulation is the most efficient technology to analyze such a complex system, and high modeling skills are required for developing the simulation models. In this paper, a case study on a company which produces the parts of aircraft engines is introduced, specially focused on simulation modeling methodologies for the complex system.

Minimizing the Total Stretch in Flow Shop Scheduling with Limited Capacity Buffers (한정된 크기의 버퍼가 있는 흐름 공정 일정계획의 스트레치 최소화)

  • Yoon, Suk-Hun
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.40 no.6
    • /
    • pp.642-647
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, a hybrid genetic algorithm (HGA) approach is proposed for an n-job, m-machine flow shop scheduling problem with limited capacity buffers with blocking in which the objective is to minimize the total stretch. The stretch of a job is the ratio of the amount of time the job spent before its completion to its processing time. HGA adopts the idea of seed selection and development in order to improve the exploitation and exploration power of genetic algorithms (GAs). Extensive computational experiments have been conducted to compare the performance of HGA with that of GA.

A Branch and Bound Algorithm for Two-Stage Hybrid Flow Shop Scheduling : Minimizing the Number of Tardy Jobs (2단계 혼합흐름공정에서 납기 지연 작업수의 최소화를 위한 분지한계 알고리듬)

  • Choi, Hyun-Seon;Lee, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.33 no.2
    • /
    • pp.213-220
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper considers a two-stage hybrid flow shop scheduling problem for the objective of minimizing the number of tardy jobs. Each job is processed through the two production stages in stages, each of which has multiple identical parallel machines. The problem is to determine the allocation and sequence of jobs at each stage. A branch and bound algorithm that gives the optimal solutions is suggested that incorporates the methods to obtain the lower and upper bounds. Dominance properties are also suggested to reduce the search space. To show the performance of the algorithm, computational experiments are done on randomly generated problems, and the results are reported.

Surrogate Objective based Search Heuristics to Minimize the Number of Tardy Jobs for Multi-Stage Hybrid Flow Shop Scheduling (다 단계 혼합흐름공정 일정계획에서 납기지연 작업 수의 최소화를 위한 대체 목적함수 기반 탐색기법)

  • Choi, Hyun-Seon;Kim, Hyung-Won;Lee, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.35 no.4
    • /
    • pp.257-265
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper considers the hybrid flow shop scheduling problem for the objective of minimizing the number of tardy jobs. In hybrid flow shops, each job is processed through multiple production stages in series, each of which has multiple identical parallel machines. The problem is to determine the allocation of jobs to the parallel machines at each stage as well as the sequence of the jobs assigned to each machine. Due to the complexity of the problem, we suggest search heuristics, tabu search and simulated annealing algorithms with a new method to generate neighborhood solutions. In particular, to evaluate and select neighborhood solutions, three surrogate objectives are additionally suggested because not much difference in the number of tardy jobs can be found among the neighborhoods. To test the performances of the surrogate objective based search heuristics, computational experiments were performed on a number of test instances and the results show that the surrogate objective based search heuristics were better than the original ones. Also, they gave the optimal solutions for most small-size test instances.

A Solution of Production Scheduling Problem adapting Fast Model of Parallel Heuristics (병렬 휴리스틱법의 고속화모델을 적용한 생산 스케쥴링 문제의 해법)

  • Hong, Seong-Chan;Jo, Byeong-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.6 no.4
    • /
    • pp.959-968
    • /
    • 1999
  • several papers have reported that parallel heuristics or hybrid approaches combining several heuristics can get better results. However, the parallelization and hybridization of any search methods on the single CPU type computer need enormous computation time. that case, we need more elegant combination method. For this purpose, we propose Fast Model of Parallel Heuristics(FMPH). FMPH is based on the island model of parallel genetic algorithms and takes local search to the elite solution obtained form each island(sub group). In this paper we introduce how can we adapt FMPH to the job-shop scheduling problem notorious as the most difficult NP-hard problem and report the excellent results of several famous benchmark problems.

  • PDF