• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.1003-1012
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• 2021

This study aims to identify the relationship between human resource management practices, work engagement, and proactive behavior of health workers in Gia Lai Province in Vietnam. Based on theoretical frameworks of human resource management, work engagement, and proactive behavior, this study developed a research model and tested its relationship between human resource management practices, work engagement, and the proactive behavior of healthcare workers in Gia Lai Province. This research has used a mixed research method with qualitative and quantitative research. The quantitative research was conducted by survey with 232 health workers. The hypotheses were tested by using structural equation modeling (SEM). The findings showed that human resource management practices have a positive and significant influence on proactive behavior, which directly influences healthcare workers' work engagement. Besides, work engagement plays a role in mediating the influence of human resource management practices on proactive behavior. This research implies that health care organizations should pay more attention to human resource management practices to improve work engagement that assists in increasing employee proactive behavior. Efficient human resource management practices help boost work engagement and, initiality, improve the quality of health care services and minimize errors in treatments.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.49-55
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• 2023

This study aims to analyze research trends related to the exhaustion of hotel employees and social workers and present the tasks and directions of future exhaustion research for hotel employees and social workers. To this end, 423 candidates for registration and registration of the Korea Research Foundation from 2012 to 2022 and master's and doctoral dissertations (178 papers) were analyzed according to the research period, research topics, research subjects, and research methods. As a result, from 29 papers in 2012, 49 studies were published in 2013, and 53 studies in 2020, indicating that they are gradually rising. Second, job burnout was the highest among hotel employees and social workers, followed by interpersonal relationships, practice, career, techno, safety accidents, and job burnout. Third, hotel employees and social workers were the highest among the subjects related to the exhaustion of hotel employees and social workers, followed by hotel employees and social workers. Fourth, quantitative research was conducted the most as a method for the exhaustion of hotel employees and social workers, and qualitative research was conducted a lot. According to these research results the study suggests that it is necessary to rediscover the meaning of research on burnout of hotel employees and social workers, which directly affects hotel employees and social workers, and to find ways for hotel employees and social workers to feel less burnout.

• 노동경제논집
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• 제25권3호
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• pp.35-57
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• 2002

본고는 1997년 경제위기를 전후한 고용조정의 효과를 인력구조와 임금구조 측면에서 살펴보았다. 아울러 기업 내부에서의 인적자본의 외부효과에 대한 이론적 모형을 제시하고 그것을 추정하였다. 인력구조의 변화와 임금구조의 변화를 연계하면 1997년 경제위기를 전후해서 상대적으로 노동공급의 변화보다 노동수요의 감소가 더 컸다고 할 수 있다. 교육 인적자본, 근속에 따라 축적되는 인적자본, 기혼자가 가지고 있는 인적자본, 사무직이 가지고 있는 인적자본에 대해서는 정의 외부효과로 추정되는 결과를 얻었고, 연령이 높은 근로자와 관리자의 인적자본에 대해서는 부의 외부효과로 추정되는 결과를 얻었다. 경제위기를 전후해서 각 근로자 집단의 외부효과의 증감에 따라 그 근로자 집단에 대한 고용조정의 효율성 제고 여부를 판단하면, 연령별, 근속년수별 고용조정과 관리자에 대한 고용조정은 기업의 효율성을 제고하는 방향으로 진행되었다고 할 수 있지만, 기혼 근로자와 사무직에 대한 고용조정은 그렇다고 할 수 없다.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 2부
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• pp.95-97
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• 2010

Current trends in the Korean construction industry, including the aging of the workforce, a lack of new Korean construction workers, and an inflow of unskilled foreign labor, have caused a range of problems, including quality deterioration, reduced productivity, insufficient understanding of the function and difficulties in communication, to name a few. Yet while countermeasures to these problems should be based on accurate and diverse fundamental data, including the current status of demand and supply of domestic and foreign construction workers, the perception of construction workers, studies on these questions have, thus far, been scarce. For these reasons, this study was conducted using a questionnaire for managers and workers on construction sites, to secure fundamental data relating to construction workers. The findings of the survey showed that it is urgent to prepare measures to educate, train and foster human resources, considering the aging of the construction workforce and the lack of an inflow of new construction workers.

• 한국병원경영학회지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.120-144
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• 2007

In 1997, in the course of overcoming economic crisis caused by the shortage of foreign currency there was a significant phenomenon, the irregularization of human labour resources. There was no exception in hospital, either. Most hospitals put a lot of thought to solve the problem about irregular workers. Between employee and employer the problem of irregular workers has been raised as a main topic of all. The objectives of this study were to inspect the actual state of irregular workers and to understand the positive effect of protecting irregular workers, recently established and revised, on the human resources management of hospitals. After enacting irregular labours protection acts there were many opinions that the labour rules of hospitals would be changed.(56.7%). The plan to solve irregular worker's wage issues would he carried out step by step, but some hospitals have not examined the plan yet,(81.9%). Many hospitals had a plan that irregular worker's wage would be actualized in two or three years.(78.3%) The method, to solve the problem of irregular workers arc as follows: 1) the introduction of functional wage system, 2) the convert from automatic rising wage system to annual wage system, 3) the incentive grade system according to management result, 4) lower functional group wage system, 5) non-term contract wage system. From the point of the opening medical market and securing competitive power of hospitals, it is prospected that irregular works would be increased also in future. So to manage irregular workers effectively would be essential in maintain hospital's competitive power and improve medical service. The result, of this study were a, follow: (1) In hospital, the ratio of irregular workers in hospitals was lower than that of all irregular workers in Korea. (2) In hospital, the wage level of irregular workers was higher than that of irregular workers in Korea. (3) In hospital, the social insurance application ratio of irregular workers was higher than that of all workers in Korea. (4) In hospital, there seems to be no appropriate and active measures to improve labour condition of irregular workers, yet. (5) In many hospitals, the policy of irregular workers would be expected to revised for the law standards. In this study the actual conditions and problems of irregular workers were proposed and it was expected to contribute decisions-making in hospital management, especially when using human resources.

• Management Science and Financial Engineering
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.45-63
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• 2011

The aim of this paper is to consider the process of supplying trained workers with knowledge and skills for upcoming business opportunities and the process of training apprentices to be prepared to meet future demands in an IT service firm. As the demand for new workers fluctuates, a firm should employ a buffer workforce such as apprentices or interns. However, as a result of rapid business development, the capacity of the buffer may be exceeded, thus requiring the company to recruit skilled workers from outside the firm. Therefore, it is important for a firm to map out a strategy for manpower planning so as to fulfill the demands of new business and minimize the operation costs related to training apprentices and recruiting experienced workers. First, this paper analyzes the supply and demand of workers for the IT service in a knowledge-intensive field. It then presents optimal human resource planning strategies via the familiar method of stochastic process. Also, we illustrate that our model is applied to the human resource planning of an information security service firm in South Korea.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.69-80
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• 2017

This study is analyse method for Industrial disester prevention of E-9 foreign workers. To do this, We adapted tp TRIZ 's creative problem solving theory and AHP, QFD. TRIZ is determined some parameters for problem solving and selected the inventive principles for each parameters. So, We made new parameters and inventive principles under theory of the TRIZ process for reduced to the foreign worker's disaster rate. After, The derived parameters and the inventive principles are used to evaluate the importance of factors through the AHP, and determine the weight of the relation through QFD expansion. Finally. this paper applies statistical data according to the determined model process, analyzes the result and proposes improvement method for the prevention of disaster of foreign workers.

• 대한안전경영과학회지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.9-21
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• 2007

There may be several factors influencing the safety performance of railway safety personnel. These include human psychological and physiological states, physical conditions about working environment, and workers' stress and fatigue etc. Some researches indicate that human personality is close connection with human error. This study focuses on the workers' personality which is one of psychological traits of railway safety personnel. Thus, we survey and analyze it for railway safety personnel-locomotive engineers, station employees, and train commanders-in Korean railway company. Through the survey that is designed to investigate eight safety personality factors from the questionnaires composed of seventy eight questions, we study the workers' personality factors related to railway safety according to affiliated offices, operations, age, and working years. Finally, after categorizing survey results into sixty six patterns, we explain an example to show a corresponding worker to the pattern result.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제22권7호
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• pp.345-360
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• 2022

본 연구는 Creswell의 통합연구방법론을 활용하여 장애인복지시설 종사자의 인권 및 인권교육에 대한 의식을 다각적으로 탐색하고자 한 것이다. 장애인복지시설의 법정의무 인권교육이 시행된 지 10년이 지났지만, 아직도 장애인복지 현장에 적용할 수 있는 실질적인 내용들을 담아내기에는 한계가 있으며 인권교육의 방향과 내용도 천차만별이어서 아쉽다는 현장의 의견이 있다. 이러한 현실에 근거하여 본 연구는 장애인복지시설에서 근무하는 종사자들이 인식하고 있는 인권교육은 어떠한지 심층적으로 살펴보고자 하였다. 연구결과, 질적 분석에서는 사회복지실천 현장에서의 인권, 인권교육 및 인권 강사에 대한 인식, 효과적인 인권교육 발전 방향, 인권 친화적인 지역사회 만들기가 주요 쟁점으로 제시되었다. 양적 분석에서는 인권교육의 전반적인 현황과 교육환경을 비롯한 인권교육의 구체적인 실태를 파악하고자 성남시 장애인복지시설을 대상으로 의견조사를 실시하였고, 그 결과를 토대로 질적 연구의 결과에 내재시켜 장애인복지시설 종사자 대상 법정의무 인권교육에 대한 발전방안을 제언하였다.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제38권3호
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• pp.425-438
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• 2010

This study investigates what effects employment flexibility have on the business performance in the computer programming, system consultancy and related services. An analysis of the effects of employment flexibility on outcomes of human resource management revealed that companies which had a higher proportion of temporary agency workers and adjusted employment more frequently had higher turnover rates. The study also showed that the higher the proportion of non-regular workers, outsourcing and the easier it was to adjust working hours, the higher the absence rate. Meanwhile, companies that made employment adjustments more often showed higher defect rates and lower customer satisfaction. It was also found that in companies with a higher proportion of outsourcing and higher possibility of employment adjustments, workers were less interested in new technologies.