• 한국정보통신학회논문지
• /
• 제14권5호
• /
• pp.1257-1269
• /
• 2010

삶의 전 영역에 걸쳐서 빠르게 확산되고 있는 인터넷은 효율성과 생산성, 오락성의 편익을 제공하는 반면, 익명성과 비대면성의 매체 특성으로 인해 이를 악용한 인터넷 윤리의식이 심각한 사회문제가 되고 있다. 이에 인터넷으로 인한 부작용을 예방하고 보다 인간 중심의 인터넷 문화를 창달하기 위해 인터넷 윤리교육의 중요성이 부각되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 대학 신입생들을 대상으로 인터넷 윤리의식에 대한 실태를 조사하여 분석한 결과를 바탕으로 바람직한 인터넷 윤리교육 방안을 제안하였다. 인터넷 윤리의식 실태를 개인정보 침해, 지적 재산권 침해, 유해정보, 인터넷 대화문화, 사이버 폭력, 인터넷 중독, 인터넷 사기 등으로 분류하고 설문조사를 실시하여 분석하였다. 그리고 인터넷 윤리의식의 분석 결과를 기초로 대학생들에게 바람직한 인터넷 윤리교육 방안을 제안하였다. 제안한 인터넷 윤리교육 방안을 적용하여 인터넷 윤리 교육을 실시하고, 교육의 효과를 측정하였다. 측정한 교육의 효과를 통계적으로 검증한 결과, 제안한 인터넷 윤리교육 방안이 대학생들의 인터넷 윤리의식을 개선시키는데 효과가 있음이 확인되었다.

• 가정과삶의질연구
• /
• 제34권3호
• /
• pp.147-163
• /
• 2016

Multicultural Family Support Centers (MFSC) have provided five program areas including family, gender equality, human rights, social integration, and counseling since 2015. It is important to examine the MFSC staff's perceptions of the family programs and program needs for multicultural families to improve the effectiveness of these programs. In this study, we aim to explore the staff's perceptions of the family programs and to assess multicultural family program needs based on the family life cycle. A total of 130 MFSC staff were recruited through 128 MFSCs across Korea. Descriptive statistics were conducted for data analysis. Our findings revealed that MFSC staff have increasingly recognized that their target audiences are not only marriage immigrants and their families but also foreign workers' families and families from North Korea. In addition, the MFSC staff identified the importance of family programs instead of only programs for individual family members and multicultural families' different program needs based on their family life cycle. Contrary to the positive perception of the family programs, they described challenges of the family programs including a shortage of funds, difficulty recruiting family member combinations (e.g., couples, parent-child) for family programs, a lack of a program manual, and a heavy workload. This study provides insights into the family programs including their development and delivery.

• 기본간호학회지
• /
• 제15권1호
• /
• pp.80-88
• /
• 2008

Purpose: By focusing on immigrant women's problems and considering human rights, resettlement plans and marital-life adaptation, health status is often overlooked. It was examined in this study. Method: The participants were 110 immigrant women who lived in Busan. Data were collected from September to November 2007 using a questionnaire. Results: One of five of the women had been hospitalized for a delivery, about 25% were pregnant, and most (80.9 %) have never had a pap-smear test. The average score for anxiety was 3.0 (${\pm}2.50$) and for depression 2.9 (${\pm}2.71$). Most were in the normal range for blood pressure, body mass index(BMI), blood sugar and urine test. There was a significant difference in level of anxiety according to education (F=3.42, p=.020) and in level of depression according to age (F=4.05, p=.020), number of children(t=-.444, p=.009), financial status (F=3.75, p=.027) and satisfaction with life (F=6.38, p=.002). There were significant differences in BMI according to age (F=7.73, p=.001), native nation (F=18.38, p=.000), period of stay in Korea (F=3.11, p=.049), education (F=3.82, p=.012), number of children (t=-4.26, p=.040). Conclusion: Although the health status of the immigrant women was good, procreative care protocols should be developed to support immigrant women who are pregnant.

• The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
• /
• 제11권1호
• /
• pp.1-21
• /
• 1999

Japanese welfare legislation for the disabled was enacted via Law 283 on December 26. 1956. The push for such legislation at the national level had gown concurrent with development of Japan's post-war economy Korean welfare law for disabled was made 22 years later and was again amended in 1989. The current legislation promotes and supports the legal welfare of the Koran disabled. The following are the results of a comparison between Korean and Japanese accessibility facilities and welfare law; 1) Japan's developement of disabled people's welfare law is inextricably linked to the development of disabled people's advocacy and the human rights movement. In addition, welfare policy has shifts its mandate from rehabilitation to independent living. It follows that local altitudes will play a pivotal role in further policy initiatives. Korean disabled people's welfare policy emerged hand in hand with economic recovery and development following the Korean War. By 1977 a special education law was enacted which-like it Japanese counterpart-promoted the education of disabled children. 2) Accessibility facilities were developed privately movement. The disabled faced constant and systematic disadvantages in public/private buildings and transportation systems. A general lack of cultural awareness and information relating ti these problems prevailed. These included-hut were by no means limited to sign language (for hearing the impaired) and braille(the language of blind). However, new attitudes and improvements have since emerged and new laws have resulted in the publication of Korean 'White Book' outlining the everyday problems faced by the disabled. In addition, mort convenient access facilities have been constructed in public and private buildings. In closing, legal support for the disabled, senior citizens and pregnant women continues to be improved by newer legislation enacted tin April 6, 1977.

• 한국치위생학회지
• /
• 제15권5호
• /
• pp.865-872
• /
• 2015

Objectives: The purpose of the study is to investigate the oral health characteristics of the multicultural international marriage women in Gimcheon, Gyeongbuk in Korea. Methods: The subjects were 73 multicultural international marriage women in Gimcheon, Gyeongbuk in Korea. The study methods consisted of direct interview with the subjects and oral examination through dental mirror and head lamp by one dentist and two dental hygienists. The questionnaire included the use of medical services, oral health education experience, subjective oral health awareness, toothbrushing, and sociodemographical characteristics of the subjects. Results: There were significant correlations between the subjective oral health awareness, oral health behavior and DMFT index. The subjective oral health awareness significantly changed after the international marriage in Korea. The recognition of subjective oral health status significantly improved after the oral health education by the dentist and the dental hygienist. Conclusions: The subjective oral health status of the international marriage women improved significantly after immigration into Korea. Therefore, Korean government should try to provide the better medical services to the international marriage women and protect their human rights as Korean immigrants on the basis of the Law.

• 시큐리티연구
• /
• 제17호
• /
• pp.1-13
• /
• 2008

민간안전분야의 상호연계성과 발전방안으로서는 첫째, 대테러 전문가를 양성해야 한다. 둘째, 대테러 전문가 자격증 제도를 도입시켜야 한다. 셋째, 민영화 된 대테러 연구소가 필요하다. 넷째, 대테러 방지법 제정을 위한 민영화의 역할의 중요성이다. 또한 민간 시큐리티와의 협력에서 민간안전 산업의 전문화, 세분화를 위해서라도 대학이나 민간안전관련 학회 및 협회에서 연구소를 설치해야 한다. 다양한 대테러 전문가를 양성하고 안전분야 관련 종사자들의 의식전환과 대테러 교육 기자재 및 교육내용을 구축해서 특정단체 권한이 아니고 인권침해 최소화 할 수 있는 다각적 검토 연구가 후속연구를 계속해서 연구되어져야 할 것이라 사료된다. 테러학의 학문적영역의 구축이 필요하다. 테러학의 학문적 범위 연구가 설정되어서 대테러 전문가 양성이 체계적으로 연구가 필요하다. 국가기관의 주도형으로 반전하기보다는 민간주도형으로 과감하게 학계와 적극적인 상호협력 방안에 정치적, 종교적, 문화적, 사회적, 국제화 등 접근해야 할 것이다. 또 후속적인 연구에서는 범죄와 전쟁과 테러의 상호관련에 관한 학문적 연구를 심층 깊은 분야별 연구가 되어져야 한다. 범죄예방을 위한 민간안전분야의 역할이 중요하다고 생각하고 이에 따른 대테러의 대응책의 역할에서의 보안, 경호, 경비의 분야의 상호협력 방안도 요인별로 과학적 접근을 통한 연구가 필요하다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
• /
• 제19권1호
• /
• pp.559-573
• /
• 2019

본 연구의 목적은 장애인 재활전문가의 이직의도에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 실증적인 분석을 통해 규명하고 이를 바탕으로 장애인 재활전문가의 이직억제 방안을 모색하는 것이다. 연구방법으로는 335명의 재활 전문가를 대상으로 개인적 특성 변수, 직업관련 변수, 폭력 및 차별 경험, 그리고 소진 등의 변수를 통해 교차분석, 상관분석, 그리고 로지스틱 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 분석 자료는 2016년과 2017년에 실시한 장애인 재활전문가 처우 및 인권 실태조사 결과를 활용하였다. 분석 결과 장애인의 이직의도에 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 임금만족도, 직업자긍심, 그리고 폭력 경험이 중요한 것으로 나타났다. 직업에 대한 자긍심과 직무 만족 그리고 장애인 재활전문가가 폭력에 노출되지 않도록 하는 직장문화의 조성과 클라이언트에 대한 인권 교육이 중요하다고 하겠다. 이러한 연구결과로 볼 때 장애인 재활전문가의 이직의도를 억제하기 위해서는 임금에 대한 만족도 제고와 처우개선뿐만 아니라, 근무환경 개선이 요구된다 할 수 있다.

• 한국간호교육학회지
• /
• 제29권3호
• /
• pp.319-334
• /
• 2023

Purpose: This study investigated the prevalence and perceptions of workplace violence against registered nurses (RNs) in hospitals. Methods: One thousand RNs replied to a nationwide survey from November 14 to December 22, 2022. They reported their general characteristics, prevalence of and their responses to different types of workplace violence from patients, family caregivers, physicians, and nurse peers, as well as their perceptions of workplace violence management systems. Results: A total of 71.1% of the RNs reported that they had experienced workplace violence in the last six months. The violence and sexual harassment experienced from patients and family caregivers were 57.3% and 19.1%, respectively. Furthermore, violence, sexual harassment, and workplace harassment from physicians were experienced by 24.6%, 4.0%, and 7.4%, respectively, of the RNs, and those from nurse peers by 21.4%, 3.1%, and 11.3%, respectively. The RNs stated that they often responded to workplace violence with passive and inactive behaviors, which were more serious toward physicians' workplace violence or sexual harassment from different perpetrators. Only 69.5% were aware of their hospital's workplace violence management systems, while only 14.7%~27.4%, according to the type of hospital (p=.471), perceived the systems as effective. Multiple important strategies were identified to prevent workplace violence. Conclusion: Critical suggestions are discussed for the prevention of workplace violence, including protecting the human rights of healthcare professionals, inter-organizational collaboration, and a culture of person-centered healthcare, and training nurse managers' competency in managing workplace violence.

• 한국항만경제학회지
• /
• 제39권2호
• /
• pp.15-23
• /
• 2023

최근 ESG 경영의 필요성, 중요성이 증대되는 상황에서 수출입 물류의 거점인 컨테이너터미널에 대한 ESG관련 중요 변수를 ESG 평가기관의 다양한 변수 중에서 선정하는 것은 컨테이너터미널의 ESG 경영 전략을 수립하는데 도움이 될 것이라고 판단되어 이번 연구를 진행하게 되었다. 본 연구의 목적을 효과적으로 달성하기 위하여 문헌연구, 인터뷰를 바탕으로 KCGS ESG 모범규준에서 ESG관련 항목을 31개를 추출하고 변수의 축소 및 그룹핑을 위하여 빈도수 분석을 실시하고 Gephi 0.9 프로그램을 활용한 워드네트워크분석을 통해 변수의 연결도와 중심성을 분석하여 변수를 선정하였다. 본 연구의 실증분석의 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, KCGS ESG 변수의 31개 항목의 빈도수 분석의 결과 친환경경영(E) 요소는 친환경 시설설비투자(22), 환경인식교육(13), 실무조직구성(7), 환경인증(6)의 순으로 빈도수가 높았다. 사회적책임경영(S) 요소는 근로자인권보호 및 지역사회 기여(21), 안전교육(20), 안전인증획득(17), 감염병 대응(10)의 순으로 빈도수가 높았다. 지배구조 및 윤리경영(Governance) 요소는 부정부패 척결(17), 투명경영(14), 이해관계자 상호협조(11), 지속가능경영보고서(4) 순으로 빈도수가 높았다. 둘째, 워드네트워크분석결과 친환경경영(E) 요소의 평균가중차수인 Weighted Degree는 친환경 시설 설비투자(54), 환경인식교육(45), 실무조직구성(31), 환경인증(32)의 순서로 나왔다. 중심성, 연결성 지수인 Page Ranks 순서는 환경인식교육(0.0765), 임직원 참여유도(0.0765), 친환경 시설 설비 투자(0.0761), 실무조직구성(0.0761), 환경인증(0.0761)로 나왔다. 사회적 책임 경영(S) 요소의 평균가중차수인 Weighted Degree는 근로자 인권보호 및 지역사회기여(68), 안전교육(63), 안전인증획득(59), 감염병대응(40)의 순서로 나왔다. 중심성, 연결성 지수인 Page Ranks 순서는 근로자 인권보호 및 지역사회 기여(0.165), 안전교육(0.153), 안전인증획득(0.144), 감염병 대응(0.102)로 나왔다. 지배구조 및 윤리경영(G) 요소의 평균가중차수인 Weighted Degree는 부정부패척결(27), 투명경영(24), 이해관계자 상호협조(19), 지속가능경영보고서(9)의 순서로 나왔다. 중심성, 연결성 지수인 Page Ranks 순서는 부정부패척결(0.241), 투명경영(0.216), 이해관계자 상호협조(0.174), 이사의 역할과 책임(0.105), 주주권보호(0.097), 지속가능경영보고서(0.096)로 나왔다.

• 한국의류학회지
• /
• 제34권8호
• /
• pp.1364-1377
• /
• 2010

Although the human body is a biological subject with definite and distinctive physical features, its actualization and perception differs among societies. The aesthetics of the human body are based on diverse cultural perceptions that must be considered prior to design development. This study establishes the foundations of newly adopted concepts of beauty that are presumed to have been established in the first half of the twentieth century that continue to affect our mindset even now. The research includes human figures in the articles of women's magazines and cosmetic advertisements in the early $20^{th}$ century. The results are as follows: First, the change of perception in the human body: Instead of being a subject of preservation, the body has become a subject of sculpture with emphasis on health in the 1920's and on beauty in the 1930's. The recognition of the importance of the body has created intensive attention on physical training and an increased sense of hygiene. The body exposed to the public perceives itself through the eyes of others that alter one's own perception of oneself as well as become a target of evaluation. There is an additional emphasis on the exotic eroticism of a passive subordinate. Western culture became the standard for modernization along with the dissociation of traditional standards and values. Through the effect of education and western thinking, the awareness of women's rights and self-appreciation was developed. Second, ideal beauty can be summarized as follows: Unprocessed natural beauty was extolled as ideal in the 1920's, but the 1930's, it highlighted big eyes and an aquiline nose that are the characteristics of western women. Taking care of one's appearance was recognized as an important value for every social class. Cosmetics and skin care treatments promised soft and white skin. In contrast to western cosmetics, dark and shiny hair was highly favored. Exercising and traveling, differing seasonal and regional skin treatments were also widely accepted. In its initial stages, the research had originally assumed that the beginning of the twentieth century would be a time in which traditional concepts of beauty and new, westernized aesthetics coexisted. However, as the research progressed, it was clear that the idea of beauty had already adopted occidental ideals by that time. Thus, it seems necessary to continue the study on the shifting paradigms of beauty that must have occurred in the nineteenth and late twentieth century.