• 제목/요약/키워드: Hot Channel Analysis

검색결과 68건 처리시간 0.026초

재생냉각 연소실 설계 프로그램 개발 (Development of Design Program of Regeneratively Cooled Combustion Chamber)

  • 조원국;설우석
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.102-110
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    • 2004
  • 재생냉각 설계 프로그램을 개발하였으며 CFD 해석과 RTE 코드를 사용하여 결과를 검증하였다. 본 코드는 재생냉각 성능과 연소실 벽의 응력 예측을 주요 기능으로 하며 연소가스와 냉각유체의 열전달은 경험식을 사용하고 립의 핀효과는 이론 관계식을 이용하였다. 연소실 벽의 온도는 RTE 코드를 사용한 결과와 비교하여 최대 약 100 K 차이를 보였으며 열유속과 연소가스의 열전달 계수는 10 % 미만의 차이를 보였다. 벽온도의 차이는 핀효과의 과소평가에 기인한 것으로 판단된다.

다수로해석 방법론에 의한 국산핵연료 노심 열적 여유도 평가 (Evaluation of the Thermal Margin in a KOFA-Loaded Core by a Multichannel Analysis Methodology)

  • D. H. Hwang;Y. J. Yoo;Park, J. R.;Kim, Y. J.
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.518-531
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    • 1995
  • 단일수로 해석 모형을 다수로 해석 모형으로 대체할 경우 얻을 수 있는 열적 여유도 향상에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 이를 위하여 17$\times$17 국산핵 연료 장전 노심에 적용할 수 있는 새로운 임계열속 상관식을 개발하였으며, 여기에 사용된 부수로 국부 조건은 다수로 해석 코드인 TORC로 계산하였다. 그리고, 고온부구로 DNBR 분석을 위하여 전 노심에 대한 단일단계 해석 모형을 개발하였다. 분석 결과 다수로 해석 모형인 TORC/KRB-1 체제를 사용할 경우 단일수로 해석 모형인 PUMA/ERB-2 체제에 비하여 약 5% 이상의 열적 여유도를 회복할 수 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 열적 여유도의 증가는 두 코드간의 고온부수로 국부조건 예측 성능 차이와 임계열속 상관식의 특성 차이에서 기인한 것이다.

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P-채널 MOSFET에서 게이트와 기판 전류의 시간에 따른 복원 특성 (Restoration Characteristics along to Time of the Gate and Substrate Current in p-channel MOSFETS)

  • 조상운;장원수;배지철;이용재
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집 II
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    • pp.1101-1104
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we analyzed the gate current and substrate current by the hot carrier effects and restoration phenomenon of characteristics by time in the p-channel MOSFETs. The Stress voltage condition is a voltage in maximum gate current and time is 3s, 10s, 30s, l00s, 1000s, 2000s and 3000s. As results of analysis, the gate current and substrate current were decreased by stress time, and the restoration time of characteristics were shown the results that were decreased by the exponential times.

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지그재그채널 PCHE의 각도에 따른 열전달 및 압력강하특성 (Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop Characteristics in Zigzag Channel Angles of Printed Circuit Heat Exchangers)

  • 최미진;권오경;차동안;윤재호
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2009년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.1147-1152
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    • 2009
  • The objectives of this paper are to study the characteristics of heat transfer and pressure drop of the zigzag channel PCHE using diffusion bonding technology by numerical analysis. PCHE of five types are designed, which are zigzag channel angle $180^{\circ}$, $160^{\circ}$, $140^{\circ}$, $120^{\circ}$ and $100^{\circ}$. The zigzag PCHE was numerically investigated for Reynolds number in a range of $150{\sim}800$. The temperatures of the hot side were performed at $80^{\circ}C$ while that of the cold side was conducted at $20^{\circ}C$. The results show that the performance of heat transfer rate for zigzag channel $100^{\circ}$ increases about 11.5% compared to that of zigzag channel $180^{\circ}$. On the other hand, the performance of pressure drop for zigzag channel $100^{\circ}$ is remarkably higher than that of zigzag channel $180^{\circ}$, about 1.4 times.

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지그재그채널 PCHE의 각도에 따른 열전달 및 압력강하특성 (Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop Characteristics in Zigzag Channel Angles of Printed Circuit Heat Exchangers)

  • 권오경;최미진;최영종
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제21권9호
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    • pp.475-482
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    • 2009
  • The objectives of this paper are to study the characteristics of heat transfer and pressure drop of the zigzag channel PCHE using diffusion bonding technology by numerical analysis. PCHE of five types are designed, which are zigzag channel angle 180$^{\circ}$, 160$^{\circ}$, 140$^{\circ}$, 120$^{\circ}$ and 100$^{\circ}$. The zigzag PCHE was numerically investigated for Reynolds number in a range of 150$\sim$800. The temperatures of the hot side were performed at 80$^{\circ}$ while that of the cold side was conducted at 20$^{\circ}C$. The results show that the performance of heat transfer rate for zigzag channel 100$^{\circ}$ increases about 11.5% compared to that of zigzag channel 180$^{\circ}$. On the other hand, the performance of pressure drop for zigzag channel 100$^{\circ}$ is remarkably higher than that of zigzag channel 180$^{\circ}$, about 2.4 times.

PMOSFET의 채널 길이에 따른 NBTI 스트레스와 CHC 스트레스의 신뢰성 특성 비교 분석 (Comparative Analysis of Channel Length Dependence of NBTI and CHC Characteristics in PMOSFETs)

  • 유재남;권성규;신종관;오선호;;장성용;송형섭;이가원;이희덕
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제27권7호
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    • pp.438-442
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    • 2014
  • Channel length dependence of NBTI (negative bias temperature instablilty) and CHC (channel hot carrier) characteristics in PMOSFET is studied. It has been considered that HC lifetime of PMOSFET is larger than NBTI lifetime. However, it is shown that CHC degradation is greater than NBTI degradation for PMOSFET with short channel length. 1/f noise and charge pumping measurement are used for analysis of these degradations.

DA-Res2Net: a novel Densely connected residual Attention network for image semantic segmentation

  • Zhao, Xiaopin;Liu, Weibin;Xing, Weiwei;Wei, Xiang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제14권11호
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    • pp.4426-4442
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    • 2020
  • Since scene segmentation is becoming a hot topic in the field of autonomous driving and medical image analysis, researchers are actively trying new methods to improve segmentation accuracy. At present, the main issues in image semantic segmentation are intra-class inconsistency and inter-class indistinction. From our analysis, the lack of global information as well as macroscopic discrimination on the object are the two main reasons. In this paper, we propose a Densely connected residual Attention network (DA-Res2Net) which consists of a dense residual network and channel attention guidance module to deal with these problems and improve the accuracy of image segmentation. Specifically, in order to make the extracted features equipped with stronger multi-scale characteristics, a densely connected residual network is proposed as a feature extractor. Furthermore, to improve the representativeness of each channel feature, we design a Channel-Attention-Guide module to make the model focusing on the high-level semantic features and low-level location features simultaneously. Experimental results show that the method achieves significant performance on various datasets. Compared to other state-of-the-art methods, the proposed method reaches the mean IOU accuracy of 83.2% on PASCAL VOC 2012 and 79.7% on Cityscapes dataset, respectively.

Experimental Study for Gate Trap and Generation Current using DCIV Method

  • Kim, Young Kwon;Lee, Dong Bin;Choi, Won Hyeok;Park, Taesik;Lee, Myoung Jin
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.223-225
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    • 2016
  • The newly proposed analysis method using a direct-current current-voltage (DCIV) simulation is introduced for investigating leakage current composing MOS transistor. From comparing the density and location of traps using DCIV method and investigating the leakage current of gate channel transistor, we proposed the graphical analysis method to correlate the DCIV current and leakage mechanism by the traps. And, our graphical method intuitively explains that leakage current in MOS transistor is well correlated with the DCIV current of the MOS transistor arrays due to two kinds of traps created by Fowler-Nordheim (F-N) stress and Hot carrier stress, respectively.

Development of a System Analysis Code, SSC-K, for Inherent Safety Evaluation of The Korea Advanced Liquid Metal Reactor

  • Kwon, Young-Min;Lee, Yong-Bum;Chang, Won-Pyo;Dohee Hahn;Kim, Kyung-Doo
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.209-224
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    • 2001
  • The SSC-K system analysis code is under development at the Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI) as a part of the KALIMER project. The SSC-K code is being used as the principal tool for analyzing a variety of off-normal conditions or accidents of the preliminary KALIMER design. The SSC-K code features a multiple-channel core representation coupled with a point kinetics model with reactivity feedback. It provides a detailed, one-dimensional thermal-hydraulic simulation of the primary and secondary sodium coolant circuits, as well as the balance-of-plant steam/water circuit. Recently a two-dimensional hot pool model was incorporated into SSC-K for analysis of thermal stratification phenomena in the hot pool. In addition, SSC-K contains detailed models for the passive decay heat removal system and a generalized plant control system. The SSC-K code has also been applied to the computational engine for an interactive simulation of the KALIMER plant. This paper presents an overview of the recent activities concerned with SSC-K code model development This paper focuses on both descriptions of the newly adopted thermal hydraulic and neutronic models, and applications to KALIMER analyses for typical anticipated transients without scram.

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