• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hot/Cold Process

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Hot and Cold Rolling Characteristic with High-Nitrogen Steel of Austenitic Stainless (HNS) (오스테나이트계 고질소 스테인레스 강의 열간 및 냉간 압연특성)

  • Lee, J.W.;Kim, D.S.;Kim, B.K.;Kim, D.K.;Kim, Y.D.;Cha, D.J.;Lee, M.R.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.99-101
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    • 2008
  • At 21st century, material development concepts were changed to fulfill the environmental friendly demands. This study is to study the effect of pressurized nitrogen gas and manganese in high nitrogen austenitic stainless steel(HNS) in which N and Mn elements substitute the nickel element. 100kg HNS ingots were made by Pressurized Vacuum Induction Melting(P-VIM) and were forged according to free forging process. As forged HNS were hot and cold rolled by pilot scale rolling machine. Depending on the rolling condition, the mechanical properties of HNS were changed. The roll thrust and sheet folding showed asymmetry condition between work and drive side during cold and hot rolling. The purpose of this study are to improve workability the hot and cold rolling machine and to set the conditions for establishing the rolling process.

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Development of Hot and Cold Combined Forging Process for a One-Way Clutch Bearing Outer Race (원웨이 클러치 베어링 외륜의 열간과 냉간 복합단조 공정 기술 개발)

  • Jang, S.J.;Jun, B.Y.;Jang, S.M.;Joun, M.S.;Moon, H.K.;Sung, H.S.;Heo, M.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.441-444
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    • 2009
  • In this research, a hot and cold combined forging process for manufacturing net-shape one-way clutch bearing outer race of an automobile automatic transmission unit is developed. The process is composed of hot forging for manufacturing an optimized gear-like perform and precision cold forging for sizing the perform into final net-shape product. Finite element simulation techniques are applied to find the optimized process designs including blank and die shapes. The predictions and experiments are compared, revealing that they are in good agreement with each other. The dimensional test showed that the important dimensional requirements on gear tooth-like shape of the forged product were fulfilled.

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Process Sequence Design of Longneck Flange by Cold Extrusion Process (냉간압출을 이용한 롱넥 플랜지 성형에 대한 공정설계)

  • 임중연;황병복;김철식
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.160-168
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    • 1999
  • This paper is concerned with the process sequence design of longneck flange forming by using cold extrusion with thick hollow pipe. The conventional hot forming process to produce a longneck flange is investigated by thermo-viscoplastic finite element method to observe the metal flow in detail and evaluate design requirements. Based on the results of simulation of the current hot forming process, design strategy for improving the process sequence are developed using the thick hollow pipe. The main goal is to obtain an appropriate improved process sequence which can produce the required product most economically without tensile cracking, workpiece buckling, and overloading of tools. Newly process condition such as semi-die angle, reductio ratio of cross-sectional area of axisymmetrical extrusion process. The final designed process can provide very useful guidelines to other flange forming industries.

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A Study on the Development for the Future Compressor Cylinder Block Using of Cold & Hot Forging Method (냉.온간포징법을 이용한 차세대 콤프레샤 실린더 블록 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Soon-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.1301-1306
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    • 2006
  • Aluminum alloys are gaining increased acceptance in the automotive and electronic industeries and cold & hot forging is the most efficient method of manufacturing such mass produced parts. This study has been investigated the microstructures and mechanical properties of A6061(Al-1.2Mg-0.8Si) alloy fabricated by cold & hot forging process for development of the future compressor block. The microstructure of cold & hot forginged specimen were composed of eutectic structure aluminum solid solution and $Mg_2Si$ precipitates. The tensile strength of as-solid solution treatment A6061 alloy revealed 291.7MPa. It was fabricated that a trial future compressor cylinder block using cold & hot forging.

Development of Integrated Computer-Aided Process Planning System for Press Working Products (프레스 제품의 가공을 위한 통합적 CAPP 시스템 개발)

  • Choi, Jung-Il;Kim, Chang-Bong;Kim, Chul;Kim, Byung-Min;Choi, Jae-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with automated computer-aided process planning by which designers can determine operation sequences even if they have little experience in the design of press working products. The computer-aided process planning in hot forging, deep drawing and blanking requires many kinds of technical and empirical skills based on investigation and collection of the knowledge of their processes. An approach to the CAPP system is based on the knowledge-based rules and the process knowledge base consisting of process planning rules is built. The methodology adopted to develop the system is elaborated in this paper. This system has been written in AutoLISP on the AutoCAD with a personal computer and provides powerful capabilities for process planning of hot forging, cold forging, deep drawing and blanking products.

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Study on the Precision Cold Forging for Steering Yoke of Automobiles (자동차 Steering Yoke의 정밀냉간단조에 대한 연구)

  • 민동균
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1999.03b
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    • pp.120-123
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    • 1999
  • The precision cold forging process for steering yoke of automobile has been analysed by using rigid-plastic finite element analysis code DEFORM-3D Also the experiment has been performed through the optimized process. Until now steering yoke has been largely manufactured by hot forging or welding of forged head and shaft parts because of technical difficulty. the study has shown successful results of the precision cold forging through the proper selection of the process.

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Effect of Ultrasonic Vibration on Culling Characteristics of Hot Rolled Strip (열연강판의 절단특성에 미치는 초음파진동의 영향)

  • 송길호;김기원;박해두
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.225-229
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    • 2003
  • When hot strip is trimmed in the side trimming process at the entry side of tandem cold rolling mill, due to bad quality of trimming face and burr, product quality(saw ear)becomes so bad that it causes drop of yield and claim from customers. Therefore, it was examined that applying ultrasonic vibration is an effective method to improve quality of strip trimming face and decrease burr magnitude by decreasing shear force acting between strip trimming face and knife in side trimming process of cold rolling.

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CAE Analysis and Optimization of Injection Molding for a Mobile Phone Cover (휴대폰 커버 사출성형의 CAE 해석 및 최적화)

  • Park, Ki-Yoon;Kim, Hyeon-Seong;Kang, Jin-Hyun;Park, Jong-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2012
  • This paper deals with an CAE analysis and optimization of injection molding for a mobile phone cover. Two design goals are established in the optimization; one is to switch over the feed system from cold runner to hot runner for the purpose of reducing material costs, and the other is to minimize the warpage in order to improve product quality. By the full-factorial experiments for design parameters, we showed that the cold runner design could be changed to the hot runner design by replacing the current resin with a new resin of higher fluidity. In addition, we could significantly reduce the warpage of the cover product under the hot runner system by optimizing packing pressure and packing time.

Residual Stress Evolution during Leveling of Hot Rolled Cold Forming Purpose High Strength Coils and Camber Prediction (냉간 성형용 열연 고강도 강판의 교정 중 잔류음력 변화와 절단 후 camber 발생 거동 연구)

  • Park, K.C.;Ryu, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.112-115
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    • 2007
  • In order to investigate the residual stress evolution during the leveling process of hot rolled high strength coils for cold forming, the in-plane residual stress of plate sampled at SPM, rough leveler and finish leveler were measured by cutting method. Residual stress was localized near the edge of plate. As the thickness of plate was increased, the region with residual stress was expanded. The gradient of residual stress within plate was reduced during the leveling process. But the residual stress itself was not removed at the ranges of tested conditions. From the measured residual stress distribution within the plate, camber of plate cut to small width was predicted exactly within error range of experiment.

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