• 제목/요약/키워드: Hospitalized Patient

검색결과 664건 처리시간 0.026초

정보제공이 입원환자 불안해소에 미치는 효과 (Effect of Informativeness on the Anxiety of Hospitalized Patients)

  • 박정옥
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1975
  • Every patient, who enters the hospital has a potential for becoming anxious. The control of hospitalization anxiety experienced by hospital patients is considered to be an important factor in the process of recovery from illness. This study was conducted to investigate the relationship between informativeness and hospitalization anxiety in order to give basic data for psycho-social aspect of nursing care for hospitalized patients. One hundred patients admitted to Kyungpook National University Hospital during the period of Jan. to June 1975 were sampled and divided into two groups; fifty of experimental and fifty of control group. The set of informations prepared by the investigator were given additionally to experimental group while the control group only received routine informations. Both groups were rated according to the Hospitalization Informativeness Scale which consisted of 24 questionaries and 4 categories and Hospitalization Anxiety Scale one or two days prior to discharge from the hospital. The results of the study were as follows; 1 . Mean values of Hospitalization Informativeness Scale revealed significant differences at 0.01 level with experimental group showing higher mean value. Age, sex ana educational states aid not influence the mean values of Hospitalization Informativeness Scale in both groups. 2 . The length of hospitalization did not influence significantly on the mean value of Hospitalization Informativeness Scale in both groups. 3. Rank difference correlation coefficiently between mean value of Hospitalization Informativeness Scale and the importance of information the patient's perceived were revealed significant at 0.01 level in all 4 categories such as admission discharge, treatment and nursing activities, diagnostic test, diagnosis and prognosis, health teaching for the patient and family in experimental group. While, only two categories such as treatment and nursing activities and health teaching for the patient and family in control group were revealed significant correlation. 4. Mean value of Hospitalization Anxiety Scale revealed significant difference at 0.05 level with the experimental group showing lower Hospitalization Anxiety Scale. 5. Correlation coefficiently between Hospitalization Informativeness Scale and Hospitalization Anxiety Scale were revealed significant at 0.01 level in experimental group but there was no significant correlation in control group.

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한방병원에 입원한 요통을 동반한 알레르기 비염 의증 환자에 대한 한방치료 1례 (A Case Report of Suspected Allergic Rhinitis in a Patient with LBP Hospitalized at a Korean Medicine Hospital and Treated with Korean Medicine)

  • 김상윤;박진훈;김소원;왕연민;백길근;윤상훈;이형철;강만호;박성환
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제43권5호
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    • pp.901-908
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    • 2022
  • Objective: The purpose of this study is to report the efficacy of using Korean medical treatment for suspected allergic rhinitis. Methods: We used Korean medical treatments (herbal medicines and acupuncture) to treat a hospitalized patient with suspected allergic rhinitis. To evaluate the treatment, we used Total Nasal Symptom Scores to measure sneezing, rhinorrhea, itching, and obstruction. The degree of rhinitis was also evaluated using the Visual Analogue Scale, and the patient's generic health status was measured using the European Quality of Life 5 Dimensions Scale. Results: Visual Analogue Scale and European Quality of Life 5 Dimensions Scale scores improved after treatment. The change in Total Nasal Symptom Scores showed that the patient's suspected allergic rhinitis symptoms were relieved. Conclusions: The results of this study suggest that Korean medicine therapies may be effective for treating suspected allergic rhinitis.

한방병원에 입원한 경추성 현훈 및 두통 환자에 대한 한방 치료 1례 (A Case Report on Cervicogenic Dizziness and Headache Treated with Korean Medicine in a Hospitalized Patient)

  • 백길근;김상윤;왕연민;윤상훈;이유진;이형철;강만호;박성환
    • 대한한방내과학회지
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    • 제44권5호
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    • pp.885-893
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    • 2023
  • Objective: The purpose of this study is to report the efficacy of using Korean medicine treatment with cervicogenic dizziness and headache. Methods: We used Korean medicine treatments (herbal medicines, acupuncture, pharmaco-acupuncture, and Chuna) to treat a hospitalized patient with cervicogenic dizziness and headache. The treatments were assessed using the Korean Dizziness Handicap Inventory (K-DHI) to evaluate the degree of dizziness. The Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) was used to evaluate headaches and post-traumatic neck pain. General health status was evaluated using the European Quality of Life Five Dimensions (EQ-5d) scale. Results: The patient's NRS and EQ-5d scores improved after treatment. The change in the K-DHI scores showed that the patient's cervicogenic dizziness symptoms were relieved. Conclusions: The results of this study suggest that Korean medicine therapies may be effective for treating cervicogenic dizziness and headaches.

일 종합병원 입원 환자의 낙상 실태 및 위험 요인 분석 (Identifying Characteristics of Fall Episodes and Fall-related Risks of Hospitalized Patients)

  • 강영옥;송라윤
    • 근관절건강학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.149-159
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study aimed to identify falls and related risks of hospitalized patients in order to provide an baseline data to develop effective nursing intervention programs for fall prevention. Methods: The data on 120 patients who experienced falls from 2010 to 2013 during their hospitalization were collected from the patient' electronic medical records of an university hospital. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics using SPSS/WIN 20.0. Results: Over 60% of the patients who experienced falls during their hospitalization was 65 years or older, and most of them had hypertension. Majority of the subjects needed help to perform daily activities (64%) and complained of general weakness (49.2%). Prior to the falls, the patients were taking average 2.52 medications to treat hypertension. The Fall accident was mostly frequently occurred in their hospital room (59.2%), or in bed (44.2%). The patients aged 70 years and older were significantly less alert than younger group, and taking more cardiovascular medications. Most fall risk factors were not significantly different for age, gender, and department category. Conclusion: The study findings suggest the need to emphasize the nurses to be more actively aware of fall risk factors and to provide aggressive interventions for preventing falls in hospitalized patients.

내·외과 병동에 입원한 노인들의 무력감 지각정도에 관한 연구 (Perceived Powerlessness in Hospitalized Elderly Patients)

  • 최수정
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.601-609
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    • 2001
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the degree of perceived powerlessness in hospitalized elderly patients of the medical and surgical unit. Method: The instrument for this study was the Powerlessness Behavioral Assessment Tool(Miller, 1983). The reliability of the instruments was .85. The data was analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, and ANOVA. Results: The results were as follows ; 1. The mean score of powerlessness was $35.02(SD={\pm}9.24)$ in a range of 19 to 64, and the mean of powerlessness was total 1.84. Among 4 subscales, the highest score was in the area of verbal response (M=1.98), and the lowest score for powerlessness was in the area of daily activities(M=1.74). In all items, 'verbal expression of fatalism' showed the highest score(M=2.78), and 'verbal expressions of giving up' showed the lowest score(M=1.38). 2. There were significant differences in the level of powerlessness according to hospitalization experience(t=-3.03, p=0.006), medical treatment experience(t=.291, p=.004). Especially, there was significant difference according to the hospitalization experience of the hospital in all sub- scales. Conclusion: Based on these conclusions, nursing education for patient's diseases and treatment can be used for proper nursing intervention in reducing the level of powerlessness of hospitalized elderly.

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포괄간호서비스 병동과 일반병동 입원 환자의 간호만족도와 병원재이용의도 영향요인 비교 (Comparing Satisfaction with Nursing Care and Factors Relevant to Hospital Revisit Intent among Hospitalized Patients in Comprehensive Nursing Care Units and General Care Units)

  • 신사랑;박경연
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.469-479
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare hospitalized patients in comprehensive nursing care units and general care units as to satisfaction with nursing care and factors influencing their intent to revisit the hospital. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 178 patients who had been hospitalized in a comprehensive nursing care unit and a general care unit in one hospital. Participants completed self-report questionnaires. Data were analyzed using SPSS 21.0. Results: There was a significant difference between the comprehensive nursing care unit and general care unit for intent to revisit the hospital (p=.036). Factors influencing intent to revisit the hospital for patients in the comprehensive nursing care unit were 'satisfaction with nursing care' (p<.001) and 'use of additional costs for comprehensive nursing care' (p=.041). The factor influencing intent to revisit hospital for patients in the general care unit was 'satisfaction with nursing care' (p<.001). Conclusion: Findings indicate that comprehensive nursing care service in which all care is provided by nursing staff only, without family or private caregivers, increases intent to revisit the hospital. These results can be used as the foundation of reviewing the operation and expansion of comprehensive nursing care service.

급성 뇌졸중 입원 환자의 연하장애 유병률과 관련요인 (Prevalence and associated factors of dysphagia in patients hospitalized with acute stroke)

  • 장희경;윤숙경;길초롱
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.417-428
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 급성 뇌졸중 입원 환자의 연하장애 유병률과 그 관련요인을 탐색하기 위한 서술적 조사연구로, 일상급종합병원에 급성 뇌졸중으로 진단받은 입원 환자 131명(연령 범위 34-92세, 58.0% 남성)을 대상으로 수행되었다. 본 연구의 결과 급성 뇌졸중 입원 환자의 유병률은 24.4%였으며, 대상자의 나이, 뇌졸중 중증도, 구강상태, 일상활동 의존도가 연하장애에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 기반으로 뇌졸중 발병 직후부터 연하장애 조기 발견을 위한 적극적인 간호사정과 예방적 중재 프로그램 개발과 적용이 필요하다.

침치료 및 견인요법에 의한 경련성 사경 치험 1례 (A Case Report of Acupuncture and Traction on Spasmodic Troticollis Patient)

  • 박영회;금동호;허광호
    • 대한추나의학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2005
  • Objectives: This study was performed to evaluate the effect of acupuncture and traction on Spasmodic Torticollis patient. Methods: The patient was hospitalized Dept. of Oriental Rehabilitation Medicine, College of Oriental Medicine, Dong-Guk University from 19th, May 2005 to 24th, August 2005, diagnosed as Spasmodic Torticollis and treated with Acupuncture, Traction and so on. Results and Conclusions: Symptom of patient such as Spasmodic Torticollis was improved after above treatment. So it is suggested that oriental medical treatment are effective in the Spasmodic Torticollis.

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화농성 척추염환자 치험 1례에 대한 임상적 고찰 (Clinical Study on a Case of Pyogenic Spondylitis)

  • 고태현;손성세;최익선;엄재용
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2005
  • Objectives : This report intended to estimate effect taken by using acupuncture, herbal medication on the patient with Pyogenic Spondylitis Methods : From 17 December, 2003 to 30 August, 2004. The patient received TDP, Infra-Red and Acupuncture therapy. Results : After being hospitalized for 8 months, the patient's Motor Grade, VAS, ODI, Nurick's grading system were improved each from III to IV+, from 5 to 4, from 21.25 to 17.5, from Gr. IV to Gr. II. Conclusion : We considered that oriental treatment has an useful effect on Pyogenic spondylitis patient's treatment and recovery.

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소양인 중풍환자에 병발된 불면증에 양격산화탕(凉膈散火湯)을 투여한 증례(症例) (A clinical study of the treatment prescribed Yanggyuksanhwatang for an insomnia concurred in soyangin with stroke)

  • 양상묵;김달래;김혁
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.167-173
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    • 2002
  • Insomnia is a temporary or continuous condition in which one has difficulty sleeping, due to physical impediments or physical problems. Because insomnia does harms to a labor power or imposes mental and physical burden on a patient, we should pay attention to this disease. This case is about a patient who was 62 years old man with a chronic insomnia since 1996, inspite of no past history about psychical disease. He had sufferred from a cerebral infarction and hypertension since March. 2002. and was hospitalized in Sangji University korean medicine hospital, 25. June. 2002. This patient had been treated by herb-med, Yanggyuksanhwatang for 4 weeks and showed an improvement. This paper describes the process and contents about the patient was cured.

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