• 제목/요약/키워드: Hospital performance

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일개 상급종합병원에 근무하는 간병인의 의료관련감염 관리 수행도 및 손의 미생물 오염도에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Influencing Factors on the Performance of Healthcare-associated Infection Control and Microbiological Hand Contamination among Caregivers at a Tertiary Hospital)

  • 이희진;박은주;박미희;주혜영;서주위;전미양
    • 근관절건강학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.241-250
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to identify influencing factors on the performance of healthcare-associated infection control and microbiological hand contamination among caregivers at a tertiary hospital. Methods: The participants of this study were 59 caregivers woring at a tertiary hospital. Data were collected from July 1 to 30, 2018. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson's correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression by SPSS 23.0 Win program. Results: Multiple regression analysis revealed that factors influencing performance of healthcare-associated infection control were awareness (β=.63, p<.001) and the experience of infection-related education (β=-3.40, p=.042). Regression equations describing the performance of healthcare-related infection control were found to be appropriate (F=27.29, p<.001) and accounted for 68% of variance. Factors affecting the degree of microbiological hand contamination were work experience (β=-0.28, p=.026) and healthcare-related infection performance (β=-0.28, p=.029). A regression equation describing the microbiological hand contamination was appropriate (F=6.10, p=.004) and accounted for 42% of variance. Conclusion: The findings of this study suggest that it is necessary to increase performance of healthcare-associated infection control by caregivers. Also, educations for preventing healthcare-associated infection and guidelines for increasing compliance with healthcare-associated infection control are recommended to improve performance of healthcare-associated infection control.

병원의 특성에 따른 시장지향성 분석과 성과에 있어서 환경의 조절 역할 (The Degree of Market Orientation by Type and Size of Hospital, and Moderating Effect of Environments on Performance)

  • 김평웅;류규수;이용기
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2000
  • This study was to examine the degree of market orientated effort by hospital type and size,. and analyzed the moderating effect of environments between market orientation and it's performance. First, there was no significant differences by hospital type, such public hospital, university hospital, and private hospital. However, the orders of market orientation implementation was university hospital. private hospital, and public hospital This finding suggest that university hospital and public hospital, should be market-oriented, or customer-oriented more now, relatively. Second, there were no significant differences in marketing as management policy by hospital types, i.e. public, university or private sector hospitals. However, as to the intensity of the implementation of the market-oriented approach, private hospitals came first, followed by the university hospitals, then the public ones. This finding suggests that university and public hospitals should be more market or customer oriented to compete in the market. Third, only the competitive environment does active moderating roll on hospital performance. The competitive environmental factor forces the organization to be more market oriented. This means the more you are positively situated in the competitive environment, the more you are looking for a market oriented approach. You become more aware of the value of customers and you become more focused on the customer satisfaction and thus become more patient oriented in every facet of decision making. And market oriented hospitals recognize the importance of utilization of high tech medical treatment skills and equipment in patient care. Fourth, according the analysis, market oriented effort gives more influence on hospital performance than the environmental factors. This means that the market oriented effort should become a culture of the hospital which seeks to out distance themselves from its competitors.

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욕창, 낙상예방 및 통증간호의 간호과정 적용 평가도구 개발 (Development of Performance Measures Based on the Nursing Process for Prevention and Management of Pressure Ulcers, Falls and Pain)

  • 김금순;김진아;김문숙;김유정;김을순;박광옥;송말순;이영희;이인옥;정연이;최윤경
    • 임상간호연구
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.133-147
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to construct evidence based clinical guidelines and to develop nursing process based performance measures for prevention and management of pressure ulcers, falls and pain. Method: Clinical guidelines were drafted through a comprehensive review of relevant literature, national guidelines and hospital protocols. The proposed guidelines were reviewed by a panel of experts and 90 hospital nurses, and refined on the basis of their suggestions. Nursing process based performance measures were developed based on the clinical guidelines and content validity was examined by surveys from 90 hospital nurses. Results: All items, except timetable for position change and pressure ulcer nursing record, in the guidelines for prevention and management of pressure ulcer were appropriate. Most items, except fall risk assessment tools, were appropriate for the guidelines of fall prevention. All other items, except the purpose of pain management, were appropriate for the guidelines of pain management. Performance measures developed in this study were acceptable as a tool to evaluate quality of nursing care. Conclusion: Nursing process based performance measures provide important indicators to monitor whether necessary nursing care is implemented and can be used as the primary resources to improve quality of nursing services.

병원조직의 고성과 HRM시스템과 조직유효성의 관계 : 의사직종 HRM을 중심으로 (A Study of relationship between high performance-HRM system of medical doctor and the effectiveness of hospital)

  • 박성호;차종석
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.676-695
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    • 2012
  • This study purposes to examine the relationship between high performance-HRM system of medical doctor and the effectiveness of hospital. The high performance-HRM practices were derived from reviewing the literature of SHRM(Strategic Human Resource Management) and investigating some cases of Korean leading hospitals. The result reveals that the high performance-HRM system of medical doctor is significantly related with subject measurement such as financial performance, employees' turnover, and customer(patient) satisfaction. Moreover, it is positively related to objective performance such as hospital's profit growth, yearly patient growth. Based on the result, the academic and practical implications are suggested and then the limitation and further research directions are discussed.

중층 종합병원 건물의 내진성능평가 (Seismic Performance Evaluation of a Mid-rise General Hospital Building)

  • 김태완;추유림;김승래
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.245-254
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    • 2017
  • The building which are essential for disaster recovery is classified as a special seismic use group. Especially, achievement of seismic performance is very important for the hospital, so the hospital should be able to maintain its function during and right after an earthquake without significant damage on both structural and non-structural elements. Therefore, this study aimed at checking the seismic performance of a hospital building, but which was limited to structural elements. For the goal, a plan with a configuration of general hospitals in Korea was selected and designed by two different seismic-force-resisting systems. In analytical modeling, the shear behavior of the wall was represented by three inelastic properties as well as elastic. Nonlinear dynamic analyses were conducted to evaluate the performance of structural members. The result showed that the performance of shear walls in the hospital buildings was not satisfied regardless of the seismic-force-resisting systems, while the demands on the beams and columns did not exceed the capacities. This is the result of only considering the shear of the wall as the force-controlled action. When the shear of the wall was modeled as inelastic, the walls were yielded in shear, and as the result, the demands for frames were increased. However, the increase did not exceed the capacities of the frames members. Consequently, since the performance of walls is significant to determine the seismic performance of a hospital building, it will be essential to establish a definite method of modeling shear behavior of walls and judging their performance.

종합병원의 경영성과에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 (The Study on the Effect of Factors on Management Performance in General Hospital)

  • 조덕영
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2012
  • This research analyzes on the factors and difference of the management performance in general hospital. In details, we provide that personnel expenses, materials costs and administrative expenses have impact on management performance in general hospital and these factors have differences by region and sickbed size. The meaningful results of this study as follow. In the first, personnel expenses ratio influence management performance but materials costs ratio and administrative expenses ratio are only partially impact for the management performance. Secondly, in the management performance by region, there are no significant differences between the two groups of the big city and small and medium-sized cities. In personnel expenses ratio, materials costs ratio and administrative expenses ratio, The materials costs ratio is significant difference but ersonne expenses ratio and administrative expenses ratio have no significant difference. Finally, there's no significant difference between the hospital size and management performance. But this study provide that there is partially a difference between personnel expenses ratio, materials costs ratio and administrative expenses ratio and the hospital size.

일 대학병원 간호사의 간호기록 작성 지식과 중요도 및 수행도에 관한 연구 (A Study on Knowledge, Importance and Performance in Nursing Records of University Hospital Nurses)

  • 황은숙;이소정;김신자;허인희
    • 중환자간호학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.71-81
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    • 2019
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study was to assess hospital nurses' knowledge, importance and performance in keeping nursing records. Methods: The research design was a descriptive study. The sample for this study was 186 nurses with at least one year of work experience at a hospital with more than 800 beds in Seoul. Knowledge was self-reported using the Nurse Charting Knowledge Scale. Importance and performance were rated on a 4-point scale of 26 items. Data were analyzed by SPSS 21.0 program and IPA. Results: This study showed significant results that knowledge, importance and performance for keeping record are related to each other. The importance and performance of nurse's records were relatively higher than the mean. In the IPA Matrix, there were 2 items requiring improvement, 13 items requiring maintenance, and 11 items with low priority. Conclusion: Therefore, awareness of the importance of record keeping and continuous education on nursing record knowledge should be provided so that nurses can improve their record keeping skills.

의료기관 인증제도가 구성원 만족도와 병원운영 효과에 미치는 영향 : 비 인증병원과 인증병원 비교 (The Effects of the Healthcare Accreditation on Hospital Employees' Satisfaction Level and Hospital Management Performance)

  • 이혜승;양유정
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.431-443
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서는 의료기관인증을 받은 병원과 받지 않은 병원의 내부 구성원을 비교 분석하여 의료기관인증제도가 구성원 만족도와 병원운영효과에 어떤 영향을 미치는지 파악하고자 하였다. 인증제도에 따른 직원만족도 차이는 인증을 받은 병원에서 인센티브 지급, 본인업무 자부심 등에서와 병원운영효과는 업무표준화로 업무수행의 정확성 등의 문항에서 통계적으로 유의미한 차이로 정(+)적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 인증을 획득한 병원에서 구성원 만족이 높으며, 만족도가 높을수록 병원운영효과에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 인증을 획득한 의료기관에 국가가 의료수가의 차별화나 의료장비를 지원하면, 인증을 받지 않은 병원들의 자발적인 인증 평가를 적극적으로 참여시킬 수 있는 활성화 방안이라고 사료된다.

병원고객관계관리시스템의 성과요인 분석 (Factor Analysis on the Performance of Hospital Customer Relationship Management (HCRM) System)

  • 전제란
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2021
  • 이 논문의 목적은 병원고객관계관리(HCRM)시스템의 성능에 영향을 미치는 요인를 찾고 또한 이러한 요인 간의 관계를 분석하는데 있다. HCRM 시스템의 성능을 분석하기 위해 여러 KPI (핵심성과지표)의 분석을 수행했다. HCRM 시스템 성능에 영향을 미치는 요인 분석을 위해 다중회귀분석과 카이제곱검정을 수행하였다. 이 연구에서는 HCRM 시스템 성능의 선행요인과 결과요인 사이의 관계를 분석하기 위해 몇 가지 가설을 도출하였다. 이러한 가설들은 SEM (Structural Equation Model)을 사용하여 테스트되었다. 조사 결과 본 연구의 결과로서 HCRM-Infrastructure가 HCRM-Performance에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다는 사실을 발견했다. 그리고 HCRM-Performance는 병원의 경영관리성과에도 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 본 연구 결과를 바탕으로 HCRM시스템의 성공적인 구축과 성공적인 구현 및 개선을 위한 몇 가지 제안과 지침을 제안했다.

병원전문화 전략유형의 적합성과 조직성과 분석 (The Fitness and Organizational performance Analysis of Hospital Specialization Strategy Types)

  • 김한성;김영훈;우정식;이해종;윤병준;한휘종;최영진
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.87-115
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    • 2012
  • This research classified hospital specialization strategy types through cluster analysis, analyzed fitness of hospital specialization strategy types for external environment or organizational structure, and examined relation between hospital specialization strategy types and organizational performance. This research surveyed 1,437 hospitals which have more than 30 patient's bed and practice national health service in Korea. Specifically, this research divided into two part : external fit - analysis of relation between external environment and specialization strategy, internal fit-analysis of relation between organizational structure factors and specialization strategy. also, as the organizational performance for achieving specialization strategic purpose, not only the productivity, efficiency, profit but also the medical quality was considered. In case of external fit, many hospitals chose integration type if there are a lot of competitive hospitals and regional population. Particularly, if there are many competitive hospitals, concentration type is chosen. In contrast, if there are many doctors in the region, differentiation type is chosen. In case of internal fit, according to organization type and patient's bed number, hospitals chose different types. If it is a general hospital and has a few bed number, generalization or concentration type is chosen. Tertiary hospital or the hospital with many patient's bed chose differentiation type. According to the number of specialists, if there are a few specialists, generalization or concentration type is chosen. If there are many specialists, differentiation type has high fitness for the hospital. In relation to strategy types and organizational performance, differentiation type has best result. Differentiation type has a good result in 7 items out of 11.

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