• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hospital medicine

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Research about the Effect of Sopungsoongiwon on Constipated Stroke Patients (중풍환자의 변비에 대한 소풍순기원의 효능에 관한 고찰)

  • Jeong, Jae-Ook;Seo, Sang-Ho;Lee, Eun-Hyung;Kim, Jong-Deuk;Hong, Soo-Hyun;Kim, Won-Il
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.776-784
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    • 2005
  • Object : This study aims to assess the efficacy of Sopungsoongiwon(疏風順氣元) in constipated stroke patients and to find out the hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity of Sopungsoongiwon. Methods : Subjects were 111 patients who were admitted to tile hospital. The informations about the constipation and other factors were taken through medical records as follows : time until defecation, amount of Sopungsoongiwon until defecation, amount of stool, AST, ALT, BUN, Creatinine. We get the means and standard deviation from the various factors obtained from medical records. Results : 1. The mean time until defecation after taking Sopungsoongiwon was $20.919{\pm}17.885$ hours. 2. The dose of Sopungsoongiwon until defecation was $3.126{\pm}1.624$ packs. 3. The mean amount of stool was $135.360{\pm}63.288g$. 4. AST, ALT, BUN, Creatinine was maintained in normal range after taking sopungsoongiwon(p<0.0001).

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Motor Weakness after Caudal Epidural Injection Using the Air-acceptance Test

  • Lee, Mi Hyeon;Han, Cheol Sig;Lee, Sang Hoon;Lee, Jeong Hyun;Choi, Eun Mi;Choi, Young Ryong;Chung, Mi Hwa
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.286-290
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    • 2013
  • Air injected into the epidural space may spread along the nerves of the paravertebral space. Depending on the location of the air, neurologic complications such as multiradicular syndrome, lumbar root compression, and even paraplegia may occur. However, cases of motor weakness caused by air bubbles after caudal epidural injection are rare. A 44-year-old female patient received a caudal epidural injection after an air-acceptance test. Four hours later, she complained of motor weakness in the right lower extremity and numbness of the S1 dermatome. Magnetic resonance imaging showed no anomalies other than an air bubble measuring 13 mm in length and 0.337 ml in volume positioned near the right S1 root. Her symptoms completely regressed within 48 hours.

Case Report of Metabolic Syndrome Patients Improved with Oriental Medical Treatment and Dietetic Therapy (한방치료와 식이요법을 병행하여 호전된 대사증후군환자 증례보고)

  • Choi, Soon-Young;Bae, Kwang-Rok;Park, Ji-Young;Jung, Jae-Han;Sin, Kyung-Min;Seo, Gwang-Myung;Kim, Young-Chan
    • Journal of Korean Medicine for Obesity Research
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2009
  • Objectives This study was to report the effect of oriental medical treatment and dietetic therapy on metabolic syndrome. Method We treated three cases of metabolic syndrome patients with herbal medicine, electroacupuncture, cupping a boil, dietetic therapy, aerobic exercise were done during the treatment period. Result After treatment the diagnostic index(waist circumference, triglycerides, HDL cholesterol, blood pressure, fasting glucose) was improved. Conclusion The patient with Metabolic syndrome was improved using oriental medical treatment and dietetic therapy.

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A 45-Year-Old Man With Recurrent Dyspnea and Hemoptysis during Exercise: Exercise-Induced Pulmonary Hemorrhage/Edema

  • Kim, Dae Sung;Lee, Minhyeok;Kwon, Oh Jung;Jeong, Inbeom;Son, Ji Woong;Na, Moon Jun;Kwon, Sun Jung
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.78 no.4
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    • pp.375-379
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    • 2015
  • A 45-year-old man presented with dyspnea and hemoptysis during exercise. A chest computed tomography (CT) revealed multifocal diffuse patchy ground glass opacity and interlobular septal thickening in both the lungs. Permeability pulmonary edema or pulmonary hemorrhage was suspected. Serologic studies for autoimmune disorders and vasculitis were negative. There was no laboratory evidence of coagulopathy, other hematopoietic disease or infectious disease. Considering correlation with exercise, we diagnosed exercise-induced pulmonary hemorrhage (EIPH) or exercise-induced pulmonary edema (EIPE). The patient was managed with antifibrinolytics, antibiotics, and antitussive agent. After a week, follow-up chest CT revealed completely resolved pulmonary hemorrhage. About 2 months after the first event, he visited again with dyspnea and hemoptysis during running. In the present study, we report a case of recurrent pulmonary hemorrhage after exercise.

A Case of Chylothorax after Tube Thoracostomy (흉강삽관술 후 발생한 유미흉 1예)

  • Choi, Kyu-Un;Kang, Gyung-Hoon;Kim, Sung-Hoon;Seo, Hyun-Woong;Jung, Bock-Hyun;Kim, Sung-Soo;Lim, Jae-Min
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.72 no.1
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2012
  • Tube thoracostomy is known to cause complications such as bleeding or infection, but the incidence of chylothorax secondary to tube thoracostomy is under-reported, and therefore, we report this case. A patient was diagnosed as systemic lupus erythematosus with pleural and pericardial involvement. During repeated therapeutic thoracentesis, which were performed because of poor response to steroids and cylophosphamide, hemothorax developed and we therefore inserted a chest tube. The pleural effusion changed from red to milky color in several hours and we diagnosed the pleural effusion as chylothorax. Total parenteral nutrition based on medium-chain triglycerides was supplied to this patient and chylothorax was improved after 4 days.

Effect of Traditional Korean Medicine Treatments on the Discoid Meniscus of Knee Joint: Two Clinical Cases

  • Yoon-Jae Won;Sun-Woo Kang;Myeong-Yeol Yang;Jae-Joon Ha;Ji-Sun Kim;Hong-Wook Choi;Gyu-Bin Lee
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2023
  • The discoid meniscus is an innate modified form of the meniscus, characterized by middle hypertrophy and a larger than the regular diameter, leading to an absence of the characteristic "C" arrangement. Previously, no study has reported the traditional Korean medicine treatment of knee pain mainly due to discoid meniscus. Here, we report two cases of a discoid meniscus of the knee as the cause of knee pain. Patients were diagnosed with magnetic resonance imaging for discoid meniscus and received traditional Korean medicine treatments, including pharmacopuncture, acupuncture, herbal medicine, and chuna. The pain was alleviated when assessed by patient-reported pain scale scores, and the general knee condition was improved. Thus, traditional Korean medicine treatments could be effective for patients who had discoid meniscus of the knee joint in this case report.

Case Report of Thrombocytopenia Improved by Traditional Korean Medicine (한의치료로 호전을 보인 혈소판감소증 증례 1례)

  • Ye-seul Kim;Ji-yoon Park;Jung-hwa Hong;Eun-joo Seok;Young-ju Rhee;Lib Ahn;Dong-jun Choi
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.216-221
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    • 2023
  • Objective: This study reports on the improvement of a patient with thrombocytopenia using Korean medicine. Methods: A 29-year-old woman was treated with acupuncture, moxibustion, and Korean herbal medicine. Platelet counts were checked periodically to identify improvements in thrombocytopenia. Results: The platelet count showed a marked improvement during treatment, with no side effects for the patient. Conclusion: This study suggests that Korean medicine could be used for the management of thrombocytopenia.

A Review of Recent Domestic Research on Herbal Medicine Treatments for Ulcerative Colitis: A Focus on OASIS Platform Research (궤양성 대장염의 한약치료에 대한 국내 연구동향 분석 - 오아시스 검색을 중심으로)

  • Sae-rom Choi;Ji-yoon Lee;Sang-min Park;Jae-wook Shin;Jee-hoon Baek;Min-ju Lee;Eun-jee Lee
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.1256-1270
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: This study analyzes domestic research trends on herbal medicine treatments for ulcerative colitis (UC) by examining 28 selected domestic papers using the Oriental Medicine Advanced Searching System (OASIS) as the main search source. Methods: A total of 28 domestic papers were selected on the OASIS platform as the main search source using the keywords "(궤양성 대장염) or (궤양성 대장병)" and "(한약) or (한의학)". Results: There were 11 case report studies and 17 case-control studies published from 2002 to 2022. All the case-control studies only dealt with mice and did not include human subjects. The most common pathologies were damp heat and Changpung. Hwangryunhaedok-tang was the most frequently prescribed herbal formula, and Coptidis Rhizoma was the most commonly used herb across all studies. The results showed that many studies demonstrated the significant effects of herbal treatment. Conclusion: Herbal medicine may exhibit therapeutic effects on various aspects of UC. However, evidence-based studies, such as clinical trials involving human subjects, are needed.

Two Cases of Unresectable Pancreatic Cancer Treated with Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy and Surgical Resection

  • Huh, Gunn;Chun, Jung Won;You, Min Su;Paik, Woo Hyun;Lee, Sang Hyub;Kim, Yong-Tae;Ryu, Ji Kon
    • Journal of Digestive Cancer Research
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2019
  • We report two cases of patients with unresectable pancreatic cancer treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy and surgical resection. In the first case, main mass was located at the neck of the pancreas, encasing superior mesenteric artery and peritoneal seeding was suspected. In the second case, main mass was located at the body of pancreas and superior mesenteric artery was encased. Both patients received FOLFIRINOX chemotherapy regimen, consisting of 5-FU, folinic acid, irinotecan and oxaliplatin. In both cases, tumor size decreased and vascular involvement regressed in response to chemotherapy. After subsequent chemoradiation therapy, both patients underwent surgical resection with negative resection margin. The pathological stages were ypT1cN0 and ypT1aN0, respectively. Both patients received postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy with 6 cycles of 5-FU/folinic acid and remained without evidence of disease for more than 6 months after the surgery.

Diagnosing Hepatocellular Carcinoma Using Sonazoid Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasonography: 2023 Guidelines From the Korean Society of Radiology and the Korean Society of Abdominal Radiology

  • Woo Kyoung Jeong;Hyo-Jin Kang;Sang Hyun Choi;Mi-Suk Park;Mi Hye Yu;Bohyun Kim;Myung-Won You;Sanghyeok Lim;Young Seo Cho;Min Woo Lee;Jeong Ah Hwang;Jae Young Lee;Jung Hoon Kim;Ijin Joo;Jae Seok Bae;So Yeon Kim;Yong Eun Chung;Dong Hwan Kim;Jeong Min Lee
    • Korean Journal of Radiology
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.482-497
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    • 2023
  • Sonazoid, a second-generation ultrasound contrast agent, was introduced for the diagnosis of hepatic nodules. To clarify the issues with Sonazoid contrast-enhanced ultrasonography for the diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), the Korean Society of Radiology and Korean Society of Abdominal Radiology collaborated on the guidelines. The guidelines are de novo, evidence-based, and selected using an electronic voting system for consensus. These include imaging protocols, diagnostic criteria for HCC, diagnostic value for lesions that are inconclusive on other imaging results, differentiation from non-HCC malignancies, surveillance of HCC, and treatment response after locoregional and systemic treatment for HCC.