• 한국의류학회지
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• 제45권6호
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• pp.1063-1074
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• 2021

Selfie behavior, the act of taking a picture of oneself and distributing it on social media, has become increasingly popular. Researching how to communicate with others in a social context and express hoped-for self through selfies is essential for studying consumers in the digital age. This study investigates the effects of reflected appraisals on selfie expectations and selfie behaviors. Additionally, the interaction effect of hoped-for self on the relationships between reflected appraisals and selfie expectations was tested. A web-based survey was conducted on consumers above the age of 20 who have engaged in selfie behavior in the past month. A total of 495 responses were collected from a panel of online survey firms. The survey results were analyzed using confirmatory factor analysis by AMOS 21.0 and bootstrap analysis by SPSS Macro process Model 4 and 7. Results indicated that reflected appraisals influenced selfie behavior, which was fully mediated by selfie expectations. Furthermore, the effect of reflected appraisals on selfie behavior was moderated by hoped-for self. The results will serve as a theoretical basis for understanding the psychological expectations in which selfie behavior is formed in a social context and can be applied in psychotherapy and marketing in practice.

• 실천공학교육논문지
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• 제16권3_spc호
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• pp.401-407
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• 2024

본 연구는 대학의 온라인 수업을 수강하는 학습자의 디지털 리터러시 능력이 학습몰입과 학업적 자기 효능감에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 하였다. 연구대상은 충남에 위치한 4년제 N 대학교의 사이버 강의를 수강한 228명이며, 분석방법으로는 SPSS 29.0을 활용하여 기술통계량, 상관분석, 회귀분석을 적용하였다. 본 연구결과로는 사이버 강의를 수강하는 대학생들의 디지털 리터러시 능력은 온라인 수업에 대한 학습몰입과 학업적 자기효능감에 정적 상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 통계적으로도 유의미한 정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 본 연구를 통하여 비대면 수업의 문제점이 갖고 있는 학습몰입과 학업적 자기효능감을 향상시킬 수 있는 방안을 모색하고자 하며, 온라인 수업의 질적 확보를 위하여 디지털 리터러시 능력을 향상 시킬 수 있는 다양한 연구 및 프로그램 등의 교육기회가 확대되기를 기대하고자 한다.

• 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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• 제27권4_2호
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• pp.953-960
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• 2024

The purpose of this study was to examine the factors affecting adults' confidence in performing CPR. As for the research method, a survey was conducted from August to October 2022, and 146152 subjects were. The collected data were analyzed by the SPSS 24.0 program. Factors influencing confidence in performing CPR were gender, age, education level, economic activity, smoking or not, drinking or not, subjective health status, marital status, CPR education experience, and accident addiction experience. It is hoped that this will be used as basic data for the development of related education programs to increase CPR performance and to provide a theoretical basis for the appropriate CPR education method for adults by grasping the effect of the degree of CPR education on their performance confidence.

• 한국지구과학회지
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• 제27권7호
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• pp.705-714
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• 2006

The purpose of this study was to explore the elementary students' perceptions of Earth systems and environmental issues. A survey was conducted to determine the students' perceptions on the following aveas: (1) the concepts of certainty and tangibility, (2) self-reported knowledge level, (3) perceived danger level of selected eight Earth systems and environmental issues, and (4) their primary information source on these issues. Results indicated that ozone hole, acid rain, El $Ni\widetilde{n}o$, and global warming were identified by the students as uncertain and intangible issues. Perceived certainty and perceived tangibility were highly positively correlated with self-reported knowledge compared to other relationships. The results also showed that learning from school was the most frequent information source for environmental issues. The second most frequently used source of information was television among several mass media sources. It is hoped that this study contributes to understanding the elementary school students' perceptions toward the selected Earth systems and environmental issues.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.123-136
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• 2005

Purpose: This study was to investigate the gender difference of relationship between psycho-social factors ana smoking, drinking in adolescents. Method: The stratified cluster sample consisted of 925 adolescents. Data were collected from May to March 2002. The instruments used in this study were Perceived Stress, DES-D, Social Support and Self-Esteem. Results: The results showed that female had more perceived stress, depressed than male. Male had more social support network, smoke than female. Male who smoked cigarettes were more perceived stress, depressed than those who did not smoke. Female who smoked cigarettes were more social support network, and had less self-esteem than those who did not smoke. Also male who drank alcohol were more perceived stress, depressed than those who did not drank. Female who drank alcohol were perceived stress, depressed, social support network, and had less self-esteem than those who did not drank. Conclusion: It is hoped that much more research on gender difference in adolescents who smoked cigarettes, drank alcohol will be implemented in the future. In addition, it is suggested the application of various interventions to deal with drinking and smoking behavior among female and male adolescents.

• 한국학교보건학회지
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.196-202
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• 2014

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the mediation of self-esteem between body image and depression among female university students. Methods: This was a cross-sectional survey design. We collected 193 female university students. They was completed a self reported questionnaire including demographic characteristics, body image, self-esteem and depression. Data were collected using self-report questionnaires and analyzed with the SPSS 20.0 Program. Results: The mean age was 21.3 years old. Over 58% of subjects hoped for plastic surgery, and 78.8% had experienced weight loss control. There were a positive correlation between body image and self-esteem (r=.60, p<.001), and negative correlations between body image and depression (r=-.47, p<.001), self-esteem and depression (r=-.50, p<.001). Self-esteem had a partial mediating effect in the relationship between body image and depression of female university students. Conclusion: Based on the findings of this study, depression management program focusing on body image management and self-esteem improvement are recommended to control depression in female university students.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.201-210
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• 2023

본 연구는 국내 학술 등재지 및 학위논문에 게재된 발달장애인의 자기옹호 연구의 일반적 특성 및 효과 크기, 질적 지표를 분석하는 데 그 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 2000년부터 2023년까지 발표된 자기옹호 관련 논문 총 2153 편 중 발달장애인을 키워드로 한 연구 41편을 선정하여 구체적인 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 본 연구의 결과를 바탕으로 발달장애인의 자기옹호 관련 언어중재 프로그램을 개발할 때에는 청소년 및 성인, 또는 전환기 시기에 20-30명이 있는 학습상황에서 10-19회기수를 기준으로 중재프로그램이 개발되기를 권고하며, 특수교육, 통합교육 등 교육적 차원에서만 국한된 연구가 많은데 이를 적용하여 의사소통에 어려움을 겪고 자기주장, 자기권리를 효과적이고 세련되게 주장할 수 있는 언어재활 차원에서의 자기옹호 언어 중재 프로그램이 개발되기를 기대한다.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
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• 제44권2호
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• pp.221-239
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• 2010

본 연구는 예비교육사서의 교수역량을 신장시킬 목적으로 프로젝트기반학습환경의 교육프로그램을 개발하여 한학기 동안 프로그램을 경험한 학부생들을 대상으로 교수자적 자기효능감에 어떠한 변화가 있는지를 분석하였다. 이를 위해 해당 강좌에 수강신청한 42명의 수강생을 대상으로 프로그램을 경험한 이전과 이후에 동일한 검사지를 통해 자기효능감을 측정하였다. 분석 결과, 예비교육사서들의 일반 자기효능감과 특수 자기효능감은 프로젝트학 습환경을 경험한 후 의미있게 향상되었다. 프로그램은 예비교육사서들의 교수법과 관련한 지식, 기술적인 측면뿐만 아니라 교수자적 자기효능감과 같은 태도 측면에서도 효과가 있어 교수 역량을 갖춘 교육사서를 양성하는데 주효한 교수학습방법임을 검증하였다. 또한, 프로젝트기반학습프로그램이 교육사서와 사서교사를 위한 계속교육과 직무연수프로그램을 설계하거나 평가시 유용하게 적용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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• 제61권6호
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• pp.371-378
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• 2019

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of group combined intervention that combined animal-assisted therapy and integrated elderly play therapy on the depression, self-esteem, and emotional expression of geriatric patients residing in nursing homes. This was achieved by providing cognitive, physical, and emotional activities and social interaction at the same time. The group combined intervention method was applied to twelve elderly patients (six in the control group, six in the experimental group) aged 65 or older who live in a nursing home for the elderly in C province, from May 3, 2019 to June 21, 2019, for a total of 8 times (once a week, 50 minutes at a time). The quantitative evaluation was analyzed through SPSS 21.0 for comparison before and after the program was implemented, using the Korean version of the depression and the self-esteem scale. The qualitative evaluation compared emotional expression pre-test and post-test. The major results of the study were as follows: First, the group combined intervention was effective in reducing depression levels of the experimental group among the elderly patients. Second, it was effective in improving the self-esteem of the experimental group among the elderly patients. Third, it showed a significant difference in the emotional expression of the experimental group among the elderly patients. Therefore, it was found that group combined intervention reduces depression and improves self-esteem and emotional expression of the elderly. Based on these results, it is hoped that this study will be a cornerstone in the development of concrete programs for the benefit of elderly patients living in facilities.

• 한국보건간호학회지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.174-182
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• 1999

This study. aimed to categorize attitude of smoking behaviors among adolescents and to provide useful data for development of anti-smoking programs for students was conducted from February 1 to August 15. 1999. using the Q method. After reviewing the literature and preceding studies. the researcher proceeded to interview 15 middle and high school students and thereupon. developed a statement form consisting of 34 items. Then. 33 students were sampled. The collected data were coded after having been scaled from '1' to '9'. and then. was analyzed using the PC QUANL program. After all. three types of adolescents were identified. The first type or 'negation' type students perceive smoking as bad habit. and therefore. do not admit of smoking. The second type or 'self-choice' type students conceive that anyone can smoke depending on their judgement. and therefore. admit of other students' smoking. The third type or 'self-perceived refusal' type admit of other students' smoking. but refuse smoking for themselves. Lastly. it is believed that the results of this study would be useful for designing anti-smoking health programs for our adolescents. It is also hoped that this study would be followed up by such studies suggested by the data for the development of anti-smoking programs for each category of students.