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노인요양시설 입소노인의 시설적응에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Predictors of Facility Adaptation in Nursing Home Residents)

  • 이혜경;이향련;이지아
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.177-185
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: The purposes of this study were to examine the relationships among activities of daily living, self-efficiency, nursing home care quality and nursing home adaptation, and to identify the influencing factors of nursing home adaptation in nursing home residents. Methods: The study employed a descriptive correlational design. The data were collected from 148 older adults without dementia by interview from six nursing homes in three cities from February 1, 2008 to February 28, 2008. Results: Levels of nursing home adaptation in older adult residents were different by type of decision maker of nursing home admission, reason of nursing home admission, type of payment and length of nursing home stay. The nursing home adaptation was significantly correlated with self-efficiency and nursing home care quality. The strongest predictor of nursing home adaptation was type of decision maker of nursing home admission followed by the self-efficiency. Conclusion: The study suggested that during the decision making period of nursing home admission, older adults should have enough time and careful considerations of their families to decide by themselves in positive ways. Nursing home staff should be able to identify reasons of nursing home admission and demands or expectations of older adults and their families.

노인장기요양 방문간호 현황 및 추이 (Status and Trend of Home Health Nursing for Long-Term Care Insurance Beneficiaries)

  • 황라일;박소영
    • 동서간호학연구지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.157-165
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study aims to provide basic data for the development of measures and promoting home health nursing by examining the current status and trends in home health nursing for long-term care (LTC) insurance beneficiaries. Methods: Secondary data, including annual LTC insurance statistics reports for 2010-2017 and LTC manpower data, were used to compute current status and trends in the provision of home health nursing. Results: Beneficiaries of home health nursing under LTC insurance, insurance-covered costs for home health nursing, home health nursing provider, and home health nursing providing institution only accounted for 3% of all insurance-covered home care services, and were on a consistent decline since 2010. In particular, vulnerable rural regions with high proportion of individuals had poor infrastructure in terms of home health nursing institutions and manpower, but had a higher home health nursing utilization rate compared to urban regions. Conclusion: In addition to measures to support home health nursing service beneficiaries, policy measures are needed to support home health nursing service personnel and institutions. Furthermore, programs to cultivate the expertise of home health nurses and improve quality of home health nursing services should be developed in order to promote home health nursing utilization in vulnerable rural regions.

가정정보화가 주부의 가정관리능력에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of Home Informatization on Housewives′ Home Management Ability)

  • 박미석
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제40권8호
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    • pp.71-85
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    • 2002
  • This study examined the effect of home informatization on housewives' home management ability. The questionnaires of 338 housewives who have at least one child were analyzed. LISREL 8.5 version program was used to examine the obtained data. As a result, degree of practical usage of information had positive effect on the home management ability directly. Internet use and information communicative machine usage also had affected the home management ability indirectly.

가정교육에 대한 태도와 가정건전도 (Attitudes on Home Education & Soundness of Home Life)

  • 이영호
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.77-90
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between the attitudes of parents on home education and soundness of home life. The samples were composed of 629 home educators selected by family life cycle and local distribution. Consequently the findings of this study were that self-confident attitudes on home education have a significant effect on soundness of home life. Also soundness of home life depend on fathers participation in home education.

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Home 종합 정보화를 위한 Home Server 개발 (Home Server Development for Home Networking)

  • 김동택;이원종;박정남;이종혁
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2004년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.755-759
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    • 2004
  • 인터넷의 확산으로 인해 가정의 정보화 필요성이 급증함에 따라 Home Network를 위한 Home Server의 개발이 요구되고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 가정에서 손쉽게 Home Network를 구축할 수 있는 Home Server를 개발함으로써 가정 정보화에 기여하고자 한다.

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HomePNA 2.0 MAC Controller 회로의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of HomePNA 2.0 MAC Controller Circuit)

  • 김종원;김대영
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제31권1A호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2006
  • Home Phoneline Networking Alliance(HomePNA) 2.0 기술은 기존의 댁내 전화 선로를 사용하여 홈 네트워크를 구축하는 기술로서, 4-32 Mbps의 고속 데이터 전송 속도를 제공한다. 이러한 HomePNA 2.0의 Medium Access Control(MAC) 프로토콜은 IEEE 802.3 Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection(CSMA/CD) 방식을 사용하면서, Quality of Service(QoS) 알고리즘을 제공하고, 충돌 해결 알고리즘은 Distributed Fair Priority Queuing(DFPQ) 알고리즘을 사용한다. 본 논문은 HomePNA 2.0 MAC 프로토콜의 성능 분석 결과와 HomePNA 2.0 MAC Controller의 요구 사항을 기술하고, 우리가 설계한 HomePNA 2.0 MAC Controller 회로의 구조를 제시하며, HomePNA 2.0 MAC Controller를 구성하는 각 블록의 모의 실험 결과를 제공하고, 우리가 구현한 HomePNA 2.0 Transceiver 칩을 제시한다.

독립형 가정간호시범사업소의 가정간호행위분류체계 개발과 수가 연구 (Development of home nursing care classification and home nursing care costs of the free-standing home nursing care agency)

  • 윤순녕;박정호;김매자;홍경자;한경자;박성애;홍진의
    • 가정간호학회지
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    • 제6권
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    • pp.19-32
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to develop of home nursing care classification and home health care costs of the free-standing home nursing care agency. This study was done through 3 steps The First stage, home nursing care classification was identified and classified by literature, review-committee and expert meeting. The second stage, cost elements for home nursing care visit were identified and accounted. That were divided into direct nursing care cost, indirect nursing care cost, management cost and transportation cost. Third stage, total cost of per visit was produced. Data were collected from 810 visits of 120 patients received home dare and from January. 1999 to November, 1999, and analysed with EXCEL program. The obtained results are as follows : 1. Home nursing care classification was consisted of 6 high level classification domain and 10 low level classification domain and 163 home nursing care behavior. 2. The cost of home nursing care per visit was 30,638 won which were direct and indirect nursing care cost(16.305won), management cost(5,255won) and transportation cost (9,098won). In conclusion. Home nursing behavior care classification developed in this study would be used as home health care standard. And the home nursing care costs can be used as a fundamental data for the further development of home health care costs in Korea.

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여고생의 가정교과에 대한 인식 및 학습 내용의 활용도에 관한 조사연구 (A Study on HIgh School Girls’s Recognition and Application of Home Economics Course)

  • 고현숙;김기남
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.19-31
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    • 1989
  • The purpose of this study is 1) to find out the general tendency of high school girls’recognition and application of Home Economics course 2) to find out the variables influencing on the recognition and application of Home Economics Course 3) to find out the relationship between recognition and application of Home Economics Course. The subjects of this study were 639 high school girls of third grade in Chunnam province including Ko-heung Kun. The questionaire was used as a methological instrument. The statistics used for data analysis were x$^2$-test, T-test and F-test. The major findings were as follows. 1. The general tendency about recognition and application of Home Economics Course. A third of 639 subjects answered that Home Economics Course was helpful for their livers. 45.1% of the subjects felt that Home Economics Course was eaiers to study than the other courses required in High school. 31.9% of the subjects liked Home Economics Course while 11.9% of subjects disliked it. 79.7% of the subjects wanted more practical studies and practices than theoretical studies in class of Home Econmics Course. The degree of application of Home Economics Course was low level; average score was 19.6 out of 30 points. 2. Variables related to the recognition and application of Home Economics Course. Variables influencing on the recognition toward Home Economics Course were the degree of helping housework, the degree of happiness as a female, and the degree of satisfaction with home life. The higher the level of income, happiness as a female and the satisfaction with home life, the higher the application score of Home Economics Course. 3. Relationship between recognition and application of Home Economics Course. There was a positive relationship between recognition and application of Home Economics Course. Students who showed affirmative responses to Home Economics Course, their application scores of home Economics Course were higher than those of students who showed negative responses.

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뇌혈관질환 환자군의 가정간호 행위묶음 수가연구 (Estimation of Home Care Nursing Cost to the Patient with Cerebrovascular Disease based on a Bundle of Home Care Nursing Service)

  • 홍진의;윤순녕
    • 가정간호학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.26-38
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to estimate home care nursing cost for the patient with Cerebrovascular Disease based on a bundle of home care nursing services This study was conducted through four steps. The first step was to investigate home care nursing activities that were offered to the patient with Cerebrovascular Disease(CD) by home care nurse. The second step was to investigate the time spent on home care nursing service and to calculate labor and manufacturing cost. The third step was to calculate home care nursing cost per minute. And at the fourth step, home care nursing cost for a patient with Cerebrovascular Disease based on a bundle of home care nursing service was calculated. The results of the study were as follows: 1) The number of direct home care nursing activities for the patient with CD was 108, and the time of each activity was spent from 1 to 10 minutes. 2) Average time per visit was 51 minute, and the firs visit time were spent 1.6 times higher than 2nd visit time. 3) Nursing cost per minute(cost per visit ${\\}\;22,565\;\div\;$ average time per visit 51 minutes) was ${\\}\;442$. The cost per visit was calculated on Basic visiting cost(nurse's labor cost ${\\}\;15,760$ + management cost ${\\}\;6,805$) divided by average time per visit(51 minutes). 4) Home care nursing cost to the patient with CD based on bundle of home care nursing service was consisted of basic home care nursing cost, the cost of a bundle of service practiced on visit. and transportation fee. Basic home nursing cost(the time spent on basic home nursing service 20 minutes ${\times}$ nursing cost per minute ${\\}\;442$) was ${\\}\;8,840$. The cost of the bundle of home care nursing services to the patient with CD was calculated as self care ${\\}\;2.898$, Tracheostomy care ${\\}\;10,166$, immobility care ${\\}\;6,188$, sore care ${\\}\;6,188$. Foley care ${\\}\;6,630$, and Levin tube or Gastrostomy care ${\\}\;7.514$. Transportation fee which was composed of the labor cost for transportation(${\\}\;5,122$) and the car management cost(${\\}\;3.876$) was ${\\}\;8,998$. Home care nursing cost to the patient with CD based on bundle of home care nursing services consisted of basic home care nursing cost, the cost of a bundle of service practiced on visit, and transportation fee. It will contribute to improve quality of home care service, because of giving appreciate incentives to home care nurses. And it will be more efficient than current cost of hospital based home care. But it need to management than calculation of the current fee-for-services of home care.

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디지털 홈의 홈오토메이션 시스템에 대한 거주 후 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on Post-Occupancy Evaluation of Home Automation System at Digital Home)

  • 권오정
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.51-69
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the level of awareness, uses, and satisfaction on home automation systems by the digital home residents, to reveal the existing problems using home automation systems, and to clarify residents' positive or negative life changes after using home automation systems. Two apartment complexes, which were relatively well equipped with home automation systems compared to other recently built apartments, were selected to perform the survey by digital home residents who were housewives and have lived in current home more than 6 months. The researcher developed a survey questionnaire for each apartment complex and collected data from 501 residents from May to June, 2008. The results of the study found low awareness and low uses of remote control systems of electric appliances through a cellular phone or PC from outside. Also, the significant variables which showed group differences in level of uses and satisfation were age, annual income, duration of residence, and level of considering home automation system before decision to move in. The results of the study also revealed that frequent breakdown was the most critical problem using home automation systems. Generally, using home automation systems affected to residents' life changes positively. More findings and suggestions for development of more user-friendly digital home services were discussed.