• 제목/요약/키워드: Holistic model

검색결과 191건 처리시간 0.03초

연구개발 사업화 성과 평가 : DEA 기반 3단계 R&BD 성과 모형 (Performance Evaluation of R&D Commercialization : A DEA-Based Three-Stage Model of R&BD Performance)

  • 전익진;이학연
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제41권5호
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    • pp.425-438
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    • 2015
  • This study proposes a three-stage model of R&BD performance which captures commercialization outcomes as well as conventional R&D performance. The model is composed of three factors : inputs (R&D budgets and researchers), outputs (patents and papers), and outcomes (technical fees, products sales, and cost savings). Three stages are defined for each transformation process between the three factors : efficiency stage from input to output (stage 1), effectiveness stage from output to outcome (stage 2), and productivity stage from input to outcome (stage 3). The performance of each stage is measured by data envelopment analysis (DEA). DEA is a non-parametric efficiency measurement technique that has widely been used in R&D performance measurement. We measure the performance of 171 projects of 6 public R&BD programs managed by Seoul Business Agency using the proposed three-stage model. In order to provide a balanced and holistic view of R&BD performance, the R&BD performance map is also constructed based on performance of efficiency and productivity stages.

1인 창업을 위한 IT 콘텐츠마케팅(ICM) 커뮤니케이션 (IT Content Marketing(ICM) Communication for Solo Entrepreneurship)

  • 장승영
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.885-894
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 1인 창업에 대한 경제적 어려움과 리소스(resource) 부족으로 극복할 수 있는 다양한 마케팅 모델을 조사하고 분석하였다. 이전의 연구에서는 통합 마케팅 커뮤니케이션모델에 중점을 두고 진행하였기에 융합적 논의가 부족하였다. 본 연구에서는 포괄적 분석과 시점의 변화를 고려한 역할을 파악하여 IT 콘텐츠 마케팅 커뮤니케이션 모델에 중점을 두고 진행하였다. 그 결과, IT 콘텐츠 커뮤니티 모델을 융합적 가치사슬(Value Chain)방식으로 통합하여 IT 콘텐츠 모델을 개선하고 브랜드 성장과 온라인 프레젠테이션 강화를 도모할 수 있는 새로운 전략적 접근법을 제안할수 있었다. 이를 통해 브랜드 인지도를 효과적으로 높일 수 있는 기반 시설을 마련하게 되었으며, 구체적인 가이드라인을 제공하여 1인 창업의 지속적 성장을 지원하는 방안을 제시할수 있게 되었다.

A mixture of Salacia oblonga extract and IP-PA1 reduces fasting plasma glucose (FPG) and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol levels

  • Nakata, Kazue;Taniguchi, Yoshie;Yoshioka, Noriko;Yoshida, Aya;Inagawa, Hiroyuki;Nakamoto, Takeru;Yoshimura, Hiroshi;Miyake, Shin-Ichiro;Kohchi, Chie;Kuroki, Masahide;Soma, Gen-Ichiro
    • Nutrition Research and Practice
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.435-442
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    • 2011
  • At present, lifestyle-related diseases are one of the most critical health issues worldwide. It has been reported that lipopolysaccharide derived from a Gram-negative bacteria (IP-PA1) symbiotic with wheat exhibited several advantageous biological effects, such as the reduction of plasma glucose levels in NOD mice and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) levels in WHHL rabbits. In this study, the beneficial effects on plasma glucose and lipids of a tea (SI tea) consisting of IP-PA1 and Salacia (which contains an inhibitor of ${\alpha}$-glucosidase) were investigated in the KK-Ay/TaJcl type 2 diabetic model mice and in human subjects with premetabolic syndrome in a double-blind, randomized study. S1 tea significantly decreased plasma glucose levels in KK-Ay/TaJcl mice. A clinical trial of SI tea was performed with 41 subjects between the ages of 40 and 69, who belonged either to a high plasma glucose group (HG: FPG 100-125 mg/dl) or to a hyperlipidemia group (HL: TG ${\geq}$ 150 mg/dl, or LDL ${\geq}$ 120 mg/dl, or HDL <40 mg/dl). These subjects ingested either Salacia without IP-PA1 (the control) or SI tea. Blood samples were collected at 0, 30, and 60 days after initiating SI tea treatment, and were measured for FPG, HbA1c, TG, LDL, and HDL. These results showed that SI tea reduced FPG and HbA1c more rapidly than the control in the HL group, and also significantly improved LDL and HDL levels in the HG group. Thus, SI tea may be helpful in preventing lifestyle-related diseases.

한국 동해 생태계의 잠재생산량 추정방법에 관한 비교 연구 (A comparative study on the estimation methods for the potential yield in the Korean waters of the East Sea)

  • 임정현;서영일;장창익
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.124-137
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    • 2018
  • Due to the decrease in coastal productivity and deterioration in the quality of ecosystem which result from the excessive overfishing of fisheries resources and the environmental pollution, fisheries resources in the Korean waters hit the dangerous level in respect of quantity and quality. In order to manage sustainable and effective fisheries resources, it is necessary to suggest the potential yield (PY) for clarifying available fisheries resources in the Korean waters. So far, however, there have been few studies on the estimation methods for PY in Korea. In addition, there have been no studies on the comparative analysis of the estimation methods and the substantial estimation methods for PY targeted for large marine ecosystem (LME) For the reasonable management of fisheries resources, it is necessary to conduct a comprehensive study on the estimation methods for the PY which combines population dynamics and ecosystem dynamics. To reflect the research need, this study conducts a comparative analysis of estimation methods for the PY in the Korean waters of the East Sea to understand the advantages and disadvantages of each method, and suggests the estimation method which considered both population dynamics and ecosystem dynamics to supplement shortcomings of each method. In this study, the maximum entropy (ME) model of the holistic production method (HPM) is considered to be the most reasonable estimation method due to the high reliability of the estimated parameters. The results of this study are expected to be used as significant basic data to provide indicators and reference points for sustainable and reasonable management of fisheries resources.

PC 사용자의 업무 행태분석을 통한 유형화 - 소호, 중소기업 사용자를 중심으로- (PC User Segmentation based on user contextual inquiry interview analysis -Focusing on Soho, small and medium-sized businesses-)

  • 이정연;문현정
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국HCI학회 2008년도 학술대회 2부
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2008
  • 현재 급속도로 성장하는 인터넷과, PC의 하드웨어, 소프트웨어를 기반으로, 대기업 외에도 중소기업, 소호에서도 대부분의 업무가 네트워크를 활용한 PC 기반으로 연화하고 있다. 하지만 각각의 업무 특성에 고려되지 않은 PC 환경은 사용자들에게 불편함을 야기시키고 이에 따라 각자 환경에 특성화된 PC/Network 서비스의 출현이 예고되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 소호와 중소기업을 대상으로 한 PC 사용자의 이용 행태를 맥락 질문법을 중심으로 이용 행태에 대한 Raw data 를 수집하였고, 분석에서는 Affinity Notes 와 사용자 Modeling 등의 해석 과정을 거쳐, 사용자의 PC/Network 사용 패턴, 환경, 행대 등을 Affinity Diagram 으로 분류화하였다. 분류화된 데이터와 사용자의 Metal Model 을 중심으로 크게 3 가지의 뚜렷한 사용자 이용 행태에 대한 유행을 도출할 수 있었다. 첫 번째 사용자 유행은 업무에 필요하다면 자유롭게 PC 및 네트워크를 사용하여 작업을 수행하는 'Holistic Networker' 이고, 두번째는 자신의 업무에 관해서는 능동적이지만 외적인 부분은 배타적이며 수동적인 'Unplugged Controller' 그리고 마지막 유형으로는 주어진 여건에서 벗어나지 않고 업무를 진행하는 'Passive Reactor'로 분류 할 수 있었다. 이러한 유행은 각각의 성향을 제시할 수 있었고, 이러한 유행과 성향을 바탕으로 PC/Network 기반 시스템제작 시, 서비스 정의, 기능 도출 등에 기초가 될 수 있을 것이라 본다.

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식물 대사체 연구의 진보 (Advances in Plant Metabolomics)

  • 김석원;정회일;유장렬
    • Journal of Plant Biotechnology
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 2006
  • 식물대사체학은 식물세포, 조직, 기관, 혹은 개체수준에서 주어진 시간과 조건에서 발견되는 모든 대사물질을 밝히고, 시간의 경과 혹은 조건의 변화에 따른 metabolic profiling의 변화를 연구하는 식물학 분야이다. 식물대사체학은 생물에 대한 전체론적 접근을 위한 가장 최근에 발달된 omics분야의 하나로서 일종의 시스템 생물학이다. 전체론적 접근과 이해를 위해서 대사체학은 metabolic profiling의 계량화학 혹은 다변량분석 방법을 자주 사용한다. 식물학분야에서 대사체학은 애기장대나 벼와 같은 모델식물에 tag를 도입하여 형질전환시킨 돌연변이체에 대해 DNA microarray와 함께 사용하여 유전자의 기능을 밝히는데 유용하게 사용된다. 본 총설에서는 식물대사체학의 기본 개념과 1H NMR 혹은 FTIR으로 얻은 metabolic profiling의 다변량분석에 대한 실용적인 사용법을 소개하고자 하였다.

해양 생태모델링 고찰 (A Brief Introduction to Marine Ecosystem Modeling)

  • 김해철;조양기
    • 한국해양학회지:바다
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2013
  • 생태모델은 생태계 구성 요소간의 관계를 수치적으로 표현하여 생태계 내에 존재하는 다양한 요인들의 시간에 따른 내재적 변동과 외부 조건의 변화에 따른 반응을 예측하는데 유용한 도구다. 해양 생태모델은 학제간 공동 연구결과를 토대로, 보다 체계적이고 종합적인 접근 방법을 통해, 최근 수 십 년 동안 많은 발전을 이룩하였다. 이 글은 해양 생태모델의 이론적 배경을 살피고, 모델 수립 시 고려해야 할 사항 및 최근 동향에 대하여 소개한다.

정보시스템 종합품질평가 모형 연구 (A Study on Integrated Quality Evaluation Model of Information System)

  • 서장훈;이기준;박명규
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.151-166
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    • 2006
  • One of The standard issue in riding on the wave of the information system(IS) is records of performance, grow unprecedently fast, and has highly uncertain future. Within the framework of IS Evaluation, The main purpose of this study is to suggest performance quality evaluation system as follows, The Integrated Quality Evaluation Model Design(IQEMD) of Information System helps corporations to improve productivity, customer service and corporate competitive power. To respond flexibly this trend, we have to realize that the information system has to keep the most effective optimal information network at the proper time. The existing evaluation method has been concentrated on the evaluation of a degree of the information system maturity focused on static viewpoints. The evaluation of potential factors to affect the future-oriented performance, that can analyze both unit business being able to apply an information system base was used efficiently well and what performance evaluation item was obtained actually, was insufficient relatively. In this paper, An integrated quality evaluation method will analyze a degree of information system maturity in dynamic evaluation viewpoints rather than in static evaluation viewpoints. finally we estimated the relative degree of importance of each determinant using the AHP methodology The validity of the proposed model was also partially proved using two different methods, holistic and historical approach.

패스트 패션의 상품 공급 프로세스 설계에 관한 연구 (The Product Supply Process Design for Fast Fashion Industry with BPMN)

  • 박현성;박광호
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.134-146
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    • 2011
  • This paper suggests the product supply process model based on the store and production capacity, assortment planning and quick response for fast fashion retailers with BPMN. In the fast fashion industry, the standardized business process model is required to respond quickly market trends and customer requirements based on the quantitative and qualitative criteria. Thus we define the product supply processes which incorporate forecasting and assortment plan, cost and profitability of the production, store capacity based on the visual merchandising, and production capacity of the fast fashion retailers. Also we design the key performance indicators to evaluate the effectiveness of these product supply processes. The product supply process model for the fast fashion has great significance in embracing the fast fashion product development process because it presents the holistic view of the product supply process of the fast fashion and provides a performance evaluation mechanism. A case study shows that adopting the processes, a Korean fast fashion company achieves improvement in various performance indicators.

Failure analysis of reinforced concrete frames with short column effect

  • Caglar, Naci;Mutlu, Mahir
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제6권5호
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    • pp.403-419
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    • 2009
  • Short column effect is cause to failure of columns which may result in severe damages or even collapse during earthquakes. The scope of the study is mainly to reveal the effect of short column on the holistic behaviour of the buildings. The nonlinear analysis of 31 different frame buildings containing short column problem are carried out using finite element method. The finite element models were selected by 2 bays and 3 stories. Since the short columns are generally seen in the first storey of the buildings, in the study, they are only constructed in the same storey. The adverse effect of the short column on the response of buildings was shown in terms of the total load factor and displacement capacity of building. The response of buildings in terms of ground storey displacements is presented in figures and discussed. It is revealed that if the window openings are constructed along the bays, the total load capacity is decreased 85% compared with reference model in which all of bays are filled with infill walls.