• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hole error

Search Result 145, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

A study on the measurement of two-dimensional in-plane displacements of the plate with a circular hole by ESPI method (ESPI에 의한 원공판의 2차원 면내변위 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyoung Suk;Choi, Hyoung Chol;Yang, Seung Pil;Kim, Hyoung Soo;Hong, M.S.;Jung, W.K.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.11 no.5
    • /
    • pp.161-170
    • /
    • 1994
  • This paper presents the performance and problems in analysis method and testing system of Electronic Speckle Pattern Interfermetry(ESPI) method, in measuring two-dimensional in- plane displacement. The analysis result of measurement by ESPI is quite comparable to that of measurement by strain gauge method. This implieds that the method of ESPI is a very effective tool in non-contact two-dimensional in-plane strain analysis. But there is a controversial point, measurement error. This error is discussed to be affected not by ESPI method itself, but by its analysis scheme of the interference fringe, where the first-order interpolation has been applied to the points of strain measured. Further development of advanced first-order interpolation method is being undertaken for the more precise in-plane strain measurement.

  • PDF

A development of the 3-dimensional stationary drift-diffusion equation solver (3차원 정상상태의 드리프트-확산 방정식의 해석 프로그램 개발)

  • 윤현민;김태한;김대영;김철성
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
    • /
    • v.34D no.8
    • /
    • pp.41-51
    • /
    • 1997
  • The device simulator (BANDIS) which can analyze efficiently the electrical characteristics of the semiconductor devices under the three dimensional stationary conditions on the IBM PC was developed. Poisson, electon and hole continuity equations are discretized y te galerkin method using a tetrahedron as af finite element. The frontal solver which has exquisite data structures and advanced input/output functions is dused for the matrix solver which needs the highest cost in the three dimensional device simulation. The discretization method of the continuity equations used in BANDIS are compared with that of the scharfetter-gummel method used in the commercial three-dimensional device. To verify an accuracy and the efficiency of the discretization method, the simulation results of the PN junction diode and the BJT from BANDIS are compared with those of the commercial three-dimensiional device simulator such as DAVINCI. The maximum relative error within 2% and the average number of iterations needed for the convergence is decreased by more than 20%. The total simulation time of the BJT with 25542 nodes is decreased to about 60% compared with that of DAVINCI.

  • PDF

A Study on Automatic Inspection Algorithm for Moving Object using by Vision System (비전시스템을 이용한 이동물체 자동검사에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Young Seok
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
    • /
    • v.5 no.1
    • /
    • pp.99-105
    • /
    • 2009
  • Recently the research is much interested in about the inspection system using by computer vision system. In this paper, we deal with shape inspection technique for moving to be long and narrow object on conveyor belt. first, we are acquired for moving object on conveyor belt. then the object segmentation is using by color information for background and object. the object position be calculated by horizontal and a vertical histogram. second, we are checked for two hole in front part, widths and top/bottom side information in middle part, and finally checking for two holes in rear part. The performance of our proposed model is evaluated by experiments, within error of 1㎜, and can be checking to 17 object /min.

A Pyramidal Mirror System Calibration Method for Robotic Assembly

  • Kim, J.Y.;Kang, D.J.;Kim, M.S.;Ha, J.E.;Lho, T.J.;Yoon, J.S.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.2435-2439
    • /
    • 2005
  • In case of visual sensing systems with multiple mirrors, systematic errors need to be reduced by the system calibration and the mirror position adjustment in order to enhance system measurement accuracy. In this paper, a self calibration method is presented for a visual sensing system designed to measure the three-dimensional information in deformable peg-in-hole tasks. It is composed of a CCD camera and a series of mirrors including two pyramidal mirrors. By using an image of the inner pyramidal mirror taken by the system, the error parameters of the inner pyramidal mirror could be calibrated or adjusted. Also the influence of the plane mirrors is investigated.

  • PDF

Fatigue Crack Propagation Analysis by P-version of Finite Element Method (P-Version 유한요소법에 의한 피로 균열 해석)

  • 우광성;이채규
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1992.04a
    • /
    • pp.30-35
    • /
    • 1992
  • Since many design problems in the railroad, aerospace and machine structures involve considerations of the effect of cyclic loading, manufacturing and quality control processes must fully account for fatigue of critical components. Due to the sensitivity of the Paris law, it is very important to calculate the ΔK numerically to minimize the error of predicted fatigue life in cycles. It is shown that the p-version of FEM based on LEFM analysis is far better suited for computing the stress intensity factors than the conventional h-version. To demonstrate the proficiency of the proposed scheme, the welded T-joint with crack problem of box car body bolster assembly and a crack problem emanating Iron a circular hole in finite strip have been solved.

  • PDF

Development of Typical On-Machine Measurement S/W based 3D modeler (3D 모델러 기반의 기상측정 소프트웨어 개발)

  • 김찬우;신장순;윤길상;조명우;박균명;유택인
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.06a
    • /
    • pp.1581-1584
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper proposed efficient manufacturing system using OMM(on-machine measurement) system and OMM operating S/W based 3D modeler. A Developed program connected tool machine with RS232C. It is composed two operating system that touch probe operating and laser displacement sensor operating system. A program for touch probe possible measure considered inspection feature and CAD data. The laser operating program is used inspection for profile. very small hole using installed feature data. This system is applied manufacturing line of mold(cavity, core) also verification of efficiency manufacturing process that production, reduction machining error of each process

  • PDF

Analytical Breakdown Voltage for 4H-SiC ${p^+}$ Junction (4H-SiC ${p^+}$접합의 해석적 항복 전압)

  • Jeong, Yong-Seong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
    • /
    • v.39 no.1
    • /
    • pp.12-17
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, an effective ionization coefficient for 4H-SiC is extracted in the form of c .E$^{m}$ from ionization coefficients of electron and hole. Analytical expressions for critical electric field and breakdown voltage of 4H-SiC p$^{+}$n junction are derived by employing the effective ionization coefficient. The analytic results agree well with the experimental ones reported within 10% in error for the doping concentration in the range of 10$^{15}$ cm$^{-3}$ ~10$^{18}$ cm$^{-3}$ . .

A Study for Removing of the Solder from Printed Circuit Boards(PCBs) (인쇄회로기판으로부터 땜납 제거방법에 관한 연구)

  • 이화조;이성규
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.8
    • /
    • pp.76-85
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, a technical method for removing the solder from PCBs has been proposed to simplify the pulverizing process and to get higher quality of materials for recycling of the electronic parts in the Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs). There are several techniques to remove the solder from PCB, such as physical and chemical method, vibration, suction and blowing and so on. Among them, the suction technique turned out the best method by investigation. In the suction method, there are three variables for removing the solder. They are a temperature of the thermal wire, a velocity of moving PCB and a gap between PCB and thermal wire. To find the optimal variables for the system, an experiment has been conducted by a trial and error method. The optimal variables were found $220^{\circ}C$ of temperature, 11.58mm/s of velocity, 10mm of gap (A gap between suction hole and bottom of PCBs is 5mm). The result of the experiment shows that 50% of the solder were removed.

Development of three-dimensional thermal oxidation process simulator and analysis the characteristics of multi-dimensional oxide growth (1 Giga급 집적회로 구현을 위한 3차원 산화 공정 시뮬레이터 개발 및 산화층 성장 특성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • 이준하;황호정
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
    • /
    • v.32A no.8
    • /
    • pp.107-118
    • /
    • 1995
  • Three-dimensional simulator for thermal oxidation process is developed. The simulator is consisted by two individual module, one is analytic-model module and the other is numerical-model module. The analytic-model which uses simple complementary-error function guarantees fast calculation in prediction of multi-dimensional oxidation process. The numerical-model which is based on boundary element method (BEM), has a good accuracy and suitable for various process conditions. The results of this study show that oxide growth is retarded at the corner of hole structure and enhanced at the corner of island structure. These effects are reson of different distribution of oxidant diffusion and mask stress. The utility of models and simulator developed in this study is demonstrated by using it to predict not only traditional shape of LOCOS but also process effects in small geometry.

  • PDF

Gaussian Curvature Error Estimation for Mesh Simplification (Gaussian 곡률 오차 추정을 이용한 Mesh 간략화)

  • 임수일;임수일;김창헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10c
    • /
    • pp.650-652
    • /
    • 1998
  • 본 논문은 mesh 간략화를 위한 새로운 Gaussian 곡률 오차 추정 방법을 제안한다. Gaussian 곡률은 임의의 형상을 갖는 삼각화 된 단면체 표면에 대하여 위상과 기하학적 정보를 angle 과 face 의 관계로 정형화하여, vertex에 관한 곡률로 근사하여 표현한다. 간략화 방법은 지역적 형상으로부터 전체적인 형상을 추정한 후, 적절한 curvature criteria 로 간략화가 될 vertex를 선택하고 제거한다. 제거된 vertex에 의해 생성된 hole은 곡률에 기반하여 삼각화하고 곡률이 변화되는 vertex들의 Gaussian 곡률 오차를 계산한다. 각 간략화 level마다 최대 Gaussian 곡률 오차를 계산하므로, 사용자는 Gaussian 곡률 오차 추정으로 원하는 간략화 level을 지정할 수 있다. 또한 주어진 오차 안에서 vertex뿐만 아니라 edge나 face의 제거로, 간략화 되는 영역을 확산시켜 필요한 위상과 기하학적 정보를 유지하는 간략화를 할 수 있다.

  • PDF