• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hinge Type

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The Optimization of the Press-type Door Hinge of the Full-sized Car (대형차량의 프레스타입 도어힌지 적용을 위한 최적화 연구)

  • Yang, Ji-Hyuck
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 2010
  • The Door hinge is a very important part for door sagging performance of a vehicle. It is divided into two classes as a forge- and press-type according to a manufacturing technique. The press-type door hinge is cheap, but shows low strength. To apply the press-type door hinge to a fullsized car with satisfactory door sagging performance, we optimized the design parameters of the door hinge using the DFSS method. As a result, the effective design parameters of the press-type door hinge with good door sagging performance were obtained.

Optimization of a Piezoelectric Actuator using Bridge-Type Hinge Mechanism (브릿지형 힌지 메커니즘을 이용한 압전구동기의 최적화)

  • 김준형;김수현;곽윤근
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.168-175
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    • 2003
  • In this research, a bridge-type flexure hinge mechanism is developed and optimized to amplify the displacement of a multilayer piezostack. Developed hinge mechanism has three-dimensional structure to reduce link size, so it have high amplification ratio with respect to small size. A flexure hinge is assumed to be 6 degree-of-freedom spring elements and matrix methods are used to model a hinge mechanism. To verify derived matrix model, a displacement and frequency experiments are performed. The analysis result shows that the displacemental error between matrix model and experiments is below 10 percents and the deformation of hinge in parasitic direction should be considered In hinge modeling. Using developed matrix model, an optimal design is performed to maximize the performance of hinge mechanism.

Reliability Evaluation for Hinge of Folder Devices Using ESPI

  • Kyungyoung Jhang;Minkwan Hyun;Lee, Taehun;Seokwon Chang
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2004
  • Folder type electronic devices have hinge to support the rotational motion of folder. This hinge is stressed by the rotational inertia moment of folder at the maximum open limit position of folder. This stress is repeated whenever the folder is open, and it is a cause of hinge fracture. In this paper, the reliability evaluation for the hinge fracture in the folder type cellular phone is discussed. For this, the durability testing machine using crank-rocker mechanism is developed to evaluate the life cycle of the hinge, and the degradation after repetitions of opening and shutting is evaluated from the deformation around the hinge, where the deformation is measured by ESPI (electronic speckle pattern interferometer). Experimental results showed that ESPI was able to measure the deformation of hinge precisely, so we could monitor the change of deformation around the hinge as the repetition number of folder open is increased.

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Development and Estimation of Hinge Belt Plate in Combination Type (복합형 힌지 벨트 플레이트의 개발과 평가)

  • Ha, Man-Kyung;Jun, Jae-Uhk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2006
  • In the automobile and machine industry, Forming type conveyer system have problems in that hinge belt plate are stretched, produce a noise and get abrasion. they make the machine get out of order. we make hinge belt thicker for reducing the trouble. Thick hinge belt was stronger. But it was heavier. And it was hard to come up with buyer's expectations because the mold which makes the hinge belt have limit of strength, life cycle and size. So, we developed the machine welded each part of hinge belt plate.

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Design and Structural Analysis on the Open and Close Hinge for Complex Machine (복합기 커버 개폐용 힌지의 설계와 구조 해석)

  • Yun, Yeo-Kwon;Yang, Kwang-Mo;Kim, Do-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2012
  • As all kind of industry has developed, metal structure and machine instrument use bolt, pin, rivet and welding for assembly and combination. For pin and hinge, dimension accuracy is crucial to keep the operation and safety of the structure and machine instrument. In case of complex machine, the hinge for cover open-loop system is one of the significant design elements. Most of the hinges are being imported and assembled sine they give high technology development cost for its unit cost position. The reason is that the localization of hinge is inadequate. As the demand increase and the necessity of localization grow, it is now more important than ever to develop low cost structure. By the low cost structure, a new technology could be obtained for electronic product and structural hinge since it would enable for complex machine hinge to be guaranteed, technologically. Open-loop hinge is the link type and designed for the structure to keep constant open-loop. And, the hinge is examined in design stability by finite element analysis method. In this paper, the operation result is presented when the hinge for complex machine open-loop is designed for link type structure.

Analysis of a Rotation Stage with Cartwheel-type Flexure Hinges Driven by a Stack-type Piezoelectric Element (십자형 플렉셔 힌지를 갖는 압전소자 구동형 회전 스테이지의 해석)

  • Choi, Kee-Bong;Lee, Jae-Jong;Kim, Min-Young;Ko, Kuk-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2007
  • A flexure hinge-based compliant stage driven by stack-type piezoelectric elements has high precision motion but small operational range due to the characteristics of the piezoelectric element. Since the common flexure hinges can be broken by excessive deflection when the displacement is amplified by a high amplification ratio, a flexure hinge mechanism for large deflection is required. A cartwheel-type flexure hinge has an advantage of larger deflection compared with the common flexure hinges. This study presents a rotation stage with cartwheel-type flexure hinges driven by a stack-type piezoelectric element. The characteristics and the performance of the rotation stage are described by the terms of principal resonance frequency, amplification ratio of rotational displacement, maximum rotational displacement and block moment, in which the terms are analyzed by geometric parameters of the rotation stage. The analyzed results will be used as the guideline of the design of the rotation stage.

A Study on the Development of a Cantilever & Swing-Type Fast Tool Servo with Rotational Moment Hinge Design (회전모멘트 힌지 설계에 따른 캔틸레버형 횡방향 구동 Fast Tool Servo 연구 개발에 관한 고찰)

  • Lee, Seung Jun;Jeong, Jae Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2020
  • The growth of the AR/VR market due to the advent of the 4th Industrial Revolution begins with the development of the display industry. The development of OLED and flexible displays is further accelerated by the development of R2R technology. Micro-processing technology using a fast tool servo (FTS), the core technology in R2R processes, is making technological progress in increasingly diverse ways. This paper proposes a method to develop an FTS for horizontal driving and presents this method through experiments and analyses. To develop a swing-type FTS based on a seesaw motion, a rotational moment hinge structure was designed for each type, and research was conducted to determine an effective design method. A cantilever-based swing-type FTS was developed in two variations: one with single-side hinges and another with dual-side hinges. The parameters in the design of the swing-type FTS are rotational moment, natural frequency, and material selection. In conclusion, an FTS with a single-side hinge demonstrates the high performance required for micro processing.

Study on the geometrical nonlinearity of the hinge mechanism used in a piezoactuator (압전구동기에 사용되는 힌지 메커니즘의 기구학적 비선형성에 관한 연구)

  • 김준형;김수현;곽윤근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1638-1642
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    • 2003
  • Piezoactuator using a flexure hinge mechanism is often used in the precision stages. When the total size of the hinge mechanism become small compared with the deformation of the hinge mechanism, the geometrical nonlinearity makes a considerable error in the output displacement. In this research, the incremental method based on the matrix method is developed to model the effect of the geometrical nonlinearity. Developed modeling method is applied to derive the error of output displacement of the bridge-type hinge mechanism and its results are derived with respect to the design parameters. This method can be easily used to the design optimization of the hinge mechanism and analysis results show that the geometrical nonlinearity error should be considered to achieve a high accuracy to the piezoactuators.

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Design of 3 DOF Parallel Micro Robot (3자유도 병렬형 마이크로 로봇 설계)

  • 나흥열;이병주;서일홍;김희국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.429-429
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    • 2000
  • Micro positioning mechanism is the key technology in many fields, such as scanning electron microscopy (SEM), x-ray lithography, mask alignment and micro-machining. In the paper, a 3DOF parallel-type micro-positioning mechanism is proposed. This mechanism uses piezo-actuators and Flexure hinge to control x, y and $\theta$ motion. It is shown both analytically and numerically that 2 DOF flexure hinge model was better precision than 1 DOF flexure hinge design.

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A Study on the Shape Design of Cylindrical Cam in a Folder Hinge Mechanism for Mobile Phones (휴대폰 폴더힌지기구를 위한 원통캠 형상 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee S.J.;Park J.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1613-1616
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we developed an algorithm of generating cam contour curve for hinge mechanism of folder-type mobile phone. The main feature of this hinge mechanism is that we can operate uniform torque to open or close the mobile phone. We divided the opening or closing intervals of the cam into finite sub-intervals, and then we determined the cam contour curve of each sub-interval as a parabolic curve. Finally, these finite parabolic curves form the total cam contour. We can design single cam, which composed moving cam with contour curve and fixed cam that plays only roller, and twin cam with contour curve that is made up the pair of two cams symmetrically.

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