• 제목/요약/키워드: Higher-order plate theory

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탄소 나노튜브 보강 기능경사복합재 판의 등기하 거동 해석 (Isogeometric Analysis of FG-CNTRC Plate in Bending based on Higher-order Shear Deformation Theory)

  • 전준태
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.839-847
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    • 2021
  • 연구목적: 본 연구에서는 휨을 받는 탄소 나노튜브 보강 기능경사복합재 판의 구조적 거동을 해석하였다. 이를 위해, 등기하해석과 고차전단변형이론을 결합한 수치해석 방법을 이용하였다. 연구방법: 전단보정계수를 사용하지 않고 기하학적 비선형성을 고려할 수 있는 고차전단변형이론을 통하여 휨이 작용하는 탄소 나노튜브 보강 기능경사복합재 판의 비선형 거동방정식을 유도하였으며, 수정된 Newton-Raphson 반복 기법을 사용하여 등기하해석방법에 기반한 시스템 방정식의 해를 구하였다. 연구결과: 탄소 나노튜브의 배치 양상, 폭-두께 비 및 경계조건은 휨을 받는 탄소 나노튜브 보강 기능경사복합재 판의 구조적 거동에 많은 영향을 끼침을 확인하였다. 결론: 제안된 고차전단변형이론에 근거한 등기하해석 방법은 휨을 받는 탄소 나노튜브 보강 기능경사복합재 판의 구조적 거동을 정확하고 효과적으로 해석하는 것을 알 수 있었다.

Static analysis of the FGM plate with porosities

  • Benferhat, R.;Hassaine Daouadji, T.;Hadji, L.;Said Mansour, M.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.123-136
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    • 2016
  • This work focuses on the behavior of the static analysis of functionally graded plates materials (FGMs) with porosities that may possibly occur inside the functionally graded materials (FGMs) during their fabrication. For this purpose a new refined plate theory is used in this work, it contains only four unknowns, unlike five unknowns for other theories. This new model meets the nullity of the transverse shear stress at the upper and lower surfaces of the plate. The parabolic distribution of transverse shear stresses along the thickness of the plate is taken into account in this analysis; the material properties of the FGM plate vary a power law distribution in terms of volume fraction of the constituents. The rule of mixture is modified to describe and approximate material properties of the FG plates with porosity phases. The validity of this theory is studied by comparing some of the present results with other higher-order theories reported in the literature, the influence of material parameter, the volume fraction of porosity and the thickness ratio on the behavior mechanical P-FGM plate are represented by numerical examples.

A size-dependent quasi-3D model for wave dispersion analysis of FG nanoplates

  • Karami, Behrouz;Janghorban, Maziar;Shahsavari, Davood;Tounsi, Abdelouahed
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.99-110
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a new size-dependent quasi-3D plate theory is presented for wave dispersion analysis of functionally graded nanoplates while resting on an elastic foundation and under the hygrothermaal environment. This quasi-3D plate theory considers both thickness stretching influences and shear deformation with the variations of displacements in the thickness direction as a parabolic function. Moreover, the stress-free boundary conditions on both sides of the plate are satisfied without using a shear correction factor. This theory includes five independent unknowns with results in only five governing equations. Size effects are obtained via a higher-order nonlocal strain gradient theory of elasticity. A variational approach is adopted to owning the governing equations employing Hamilton's principle. Solving analytically via Fourier series, these equations gives wave frequencies and phase velocities as a function of wave numbers. The validity of the present results is examined by comparing them with those of the known data in the literature. Parametric studies are conducted for material composition, size dependency, two parametric elastic foundation, temperature and moisture differences, and wave number. Some conclusions are drawn from the parametric studies with respect to the wave characteristics.

Flexural and free vibration responses of thick isotropic bridge deck using a novel two variable refined plate theory

  • Djidar, Fatima Zohra;Hebali, Habib;Amara, Khaled;Tounsi, Abdelouahed;Bendaho, Boudjema;Ghazwani, M.H.;Hussain, Muzamal
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제82권6호
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    • pp.725-734
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    • 2022
  • This work presents a simple exponential shear deformation theory for the flexural and free vibration responses of thick bridge deck. Contrary to the existing higher order shear deformation theories (HSDT) and the first shear deformation theory (FSDT), the proposed model uses a new displacement field which incorporates undetermined integral terms and involves only two variables. Governing equations and boundary conditions of the theory are derived by the principle of virtual work. The simply supported thick isotropic square and rectangular plates are considered for the detailed numerical studies. Results of displacements, stresses and frequencies are compared with those of other refined theories and exact theory to show the efficiency of the proposed theory. Good agreement is achieved of the present results with those of higher order shear deformation theory (HSDT) and elasticity theory. Moreover, results demonstrate that the developed two variable refined plate theory is simple for solving the flexural and free vibration responses of thick bridge deck and can achieve the same accuracy of the existing HSDTs which have more number of variables.

A novel four variable refined plate theory for laminated composite plates

  • Merdaci, Slimane;Tounsi, Abdelouahed;Bakora, Ahmed
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.713-732
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    • 2016
  • A novel four variable refined plate theory is proposed in this work for laminated composite plates. The theory considers a parabolic distribution of the transverse shear strains, and respects the zero traction boundary conditions on the surfaces of the plate without employing shear correction coefficient. The displacement field is based on a novel kinematic in which the undetermined integral terms are used, and only four unknowns are involved. The analytical solutions of antisymmetric cross-ply and angle-ply laminates are determined via Navier technique. The obtained results from the present model are compared with three-dimensional elasticity solutions and results of the first-order and the other higher-order theories reported in the literature. It can be concluded that the developed theory is accurate and simple in investigating the bending and buckling responses of laminated composite plates.

열-전기-기계 하중 하에서의 고차 지그재그 판이론 (Higher Order Zig-zag Piezoelectric Plate Theory Under Thermo-electric-mechanical Loads)

  • 조맹효;오진호
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.426-431
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    • 2000
  • A decoupled thermo-piezoelectric-mechanical model of composite laminates with surface bonded piezoelectric actuators, subjected to externally applied load, temperature change load, electric field load is developed. The governing differential equations are obtained by applying the principle of free energy and variational techniques. A higher order zigzag theory displacement field is employed to accurately capture the transverse shear and normal effects in laminated composite plates of arbitrary thickness.

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The buckling of piezoelectric plates on pasternak elastic foundation using higher-order shear deformation plate theories

  • Ellali, Mokhtar;Amara, Khaled;Bouazza, Mokhtar;Bourada, Fouad
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2018
  • In this article, an exact analytical solution for mechanical buckling analysis of magnetoelectroelastic plate resting on pasternak foundation is investigated based on the third-order shear deformation plate theory. The in-plane electric and magnetic fields can be ignored for plates. According to Maxwell equation and magnetoelectric boundary condition, the variation of electric and magnetic potentials along the thickness direction of the plate is determined. The von Karman model is exploited to capture the effect of nonlinearity. Navier's approach has been used to solve the governing equations for all edges simply supported boundary conditions. Numerical results reveal the effects of (i) lateral load, (ii) electric load, (iii) magnetic load and (iv) higher order shear deformation theory on the critical buckling load have been investigated. These results must be the analysis of intelligent structures constructed from magnetoelectroelastic materials.

A novel and simple higher order shear deformation theory for stability and vibration of functionally graded sandwich plate

  • Sekkal, Mohamed;Fahsi, Bouazza;Tounsi, Abdelouahed;Mahmoud, S.R.
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.389-401
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    • 2017
  • In this work, a new higher shear deformation theory (HSDT) is developed for the free vibration and buckling of functionally graded (FG) sandwich plates. The proposed theory presents a new displacement field by using undetermined integral terms. Only four unknowns are employed in this theory, which is less than the classical first shear deformation theory (FSDT) and others HSDTs. Equations of motion are obtained via Hamilton's principle. The analytical solutions of FG sandwich plates are determined by employing the Navier method. A good agreement between the computed results and the available solutions of existing HSDTs is found to prove the accuracy of the developed theory.

A four variable refined nth-order shear deformation theory for mechanical and thermal buckling analysis of functionally graded plates

  • Fahsi, Asmaa;Tounsi, Abdelouahed;Hebali, Habib;Chikh, Abdelbaki;Adda Bedia, E.A.;Mahmoud, S.R.
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.385-410
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    • 2017
  • This work presents a simple and refined nth-order shear deformation theory for mechanical and thermal buckling behaviors of functionally graded (FG) plates resting on elastic foundation. The proposed refined nth-order shear deformation theory has a new displacement field which includes undetermined integral terms and contains only four unknowns. Governing equations are obtained from the principle of minimum total potential energy. A Navier type analytical solution methodology is also presented for simply supported FG plates resting on elastic foundation which predicts accurate solution. The accuracy of the present model is checked by comparing the computed results with those obtained by classical plate theory (CPT), first-order shear deformation theory (FSDT) and higher-order shear deformation theory (HSDT). Moreover, results demonstrate that the proposed theory can achieve the same accuracy of the existing HSDTs which have more number of variables.

고차전단변형을 고려한 복합적층판 및 쉘구조의 좌굴해석 (Buckling Analysis of Laminated Composite Plate and Shell Structures considering a Higher-Order Shear Deformation)

  • 이원홍;윤석호;한성천
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제9권1호통권30호
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 1997
  • Laminated composite shells exhibit properties comsiderably different from those of the single-layer shell. Thus, to obtain the more accurate solutions to laminated composite shells ptoblems, effects of shear strain should be condidered in analysis of them. A higher-order shear deformation theory requires no shear correction coefficients. This theory is used to determine the buckling loads of elastic shells. The theory accounts for parabolic distribution of the transverse shear through the thickness of the shell and rotary inertia. Exact solutions of simply-supported shells are obtained and the results are compared with the exact solutions of the first-order shear deformation theory, and the classical theory. The present theory predicts the buckling loads more accurately when compared to the first -order and classical theory.

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