• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-speed motor drive

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Design and Drive characteristics a High Speed Characteristics (송풍기용 고속 SRM의 설계 및 구동특성)

  • Liang, Jianing;Kim, Tae-Hyoung;Ahn, Jin-Woo;An, Young-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.565-568
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents dynamic characteristics of super high speed SRM and it's drive. The nonlinear model of super high speed SRM is implement by Matlab/simulink and the simulation results show that the prototypeSRM can operate up 20,000[rpm]with stable performance.

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Degign and Drive Characteristics of High Speed SRM (고속 SRM의 설계 및 구동특성)

  • Liang, Jianing;Kim, Tae-Hyoung;Ahn, Jin-Woo;Ahn, Young-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1138-1140
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents dynamic characteristics of super high speed SRM and it's drive. The nonlinear model of super high speed SRM is implement by Matlab/simulink and the simulation results show that the prototypeSRM can operate up 20,000[rpm]with stable performance.

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A Study on the Starting Characteristic of Variable Speed Centrifugal Chiller (가변속 터보냉동기의 기동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Sun;Yun, Hong-Min;Na, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.512-513
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    • 2012
  • The electric motor is essential to drive turbo machinery. In order to overcome the speed limitations of general motors, the inverter is used to perform high speed to tens of rpm. The high speed drives are widely used in many applications such as turbo blower, turbo centrifugal compressors, and pump using air bearing technique. Starting of high speed motor can cause step out, stall, oscillation of motor because the phase inductance is much smaller than that of ordinary motor. This paper studied on the starting characteristic of variable speed centrifugal chiller considering high speed motor characteristics. Finally, the superiority of the inverter is verified by experimental results.

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Characteristic of Induction Motor Drives Fed by Three Leg and Five Leg Inverters

  • Talib, Md. Hairul Nizam;Ibrahim, Zulkifilie;Rahim, Nasrudin Abd.;Hasim, Ahmad Shukri Abu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.806-813
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    • 2013
  • This paper aims to compare the performance of three phase induction motor drives using Five Leg Inverter (FLI) and Three Leg Inverter (TLI) configurations. An Indirect Field Oriented Control (IFOC) method using a TLI is well established and incorporated for high performance speed drives in various industries. The FLI dual motor drive system on the other hand shows good workability in the independent control of two induction motor drives simultaneously. In this experiment, the IFOC method is utilized for both drive systems, and Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation (SVPWM) is used to generate pulses for both inverters. For the FLI, the Double Zero Sequence (DZS) Injection technique is used to generate the modulation signal. The complete experiment setup is done by using a DSpace 1103 controller board. The individual motor performances are analyzed using similar schemes, equipment setups and controller parameter values. The results show similar speed performance response capability between the single motor operation using a TLI system and the two motor operation using a FLI system based on the variable speed range either in forward or reverse operation. They also show similar load rejection abilities. However, the single motor with a TLI has a better power quality aspect such as ripple current and total harmonics distortion (THD).

A Study of the ZCP Estimation Methods considering Discretization Error and High Speed BLDC Sensorless Drive (이산화 오차를 고려한 ZCP 추정방법과 고속 BLDC 센서리스 구동에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Eunjeong;Sohn, Jeongwon;Sunwoo, Myoungho;Lee, Wootaik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents zero crossing point(ZCP) estimation methods considering discretization error for a high speed brushless DC(BLDC) motor drive. The ZCP is estimated by detecting the change of back-EMF polarity for the BLDC sensorless drive, and the discretization error exist on the estimated ZCP. The discretization error of the ZCP is a cause of the delay of a commutation timing of current and increment of a current ripple factor. Besides a delay of a ZCP estimation brings on the limitation of a speed range for the BLDC sensorless drive. The compensation method based on the error analysis with probability theory for reducing the effects of the discretization error of the ZCP is proposed. Also a ZCP estimation method according to the Back-EMF patterns is proposed to widen the speed range for the BLDC sensorless drive. The proposed methods are verified by the experiment.

Hybrid Fuzzy Controller for DTC of Induction Motor Drive (유도전동기 드라이브의 DTC를 위한 하이브리드 퍼지제어기)

  • Ko, Jae-Sub;Choi, Jung-Sik;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.22-33
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    • 2011
  • An induction motor operated with a conventional direct self controller(DSC) shows a sluggish response during startup and under changes of torque command. Fuzzy logic controller(FLC) is used in conjection with DSC to minimize these problems. A FLC chooses the switching states based on a set of fuzzy variables. Flux position, error in flux magnitude and error in torque are used as fuzzy state variables. Fuzzy rules are determinated by observing the vector diagram of flux and currents. This paper proposes hybrid fuzzy controller for direct torque control(DTC) of induction motor drives. The speed controller is based on adaptive fuzzy learning controller(AFLC), which provide high dynamics performances both in transient and steady state response. Flux position, error in flux magnitude and error in torque are used as FLC state variables. The speed is estimated with model reference adaptive system(MRAS) based on artificial neural network(ANN) trained on-line by a back-propagation algorithm. This paper is controlled speed using hybrid fuzzy controller(HFC) and estimation of speed using ANN. The performance of the proposed induction motor drive with HFC controller and ANN is verified by analysis results at various operation conditions.

High Speed Operation of Spindle Motor in the Field Weakening Region (약계자 영역에서의 스핀들 모터 고속운전)

  • Yu J-S;Park S-H;Yoon J-M;Shin S-C;Won C-Y;Choi C;Lee S-H
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.186-193
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a strategy to drive built in-type spindle induction motor which is used as CNC(Computer Numerical Control) in the industry. Gopinath model flux estimator which is composed of current model to be profitable in the low speed range and voltage model to be profitable in the high speed range is used for rotor flux estimation. Moreover this paper presents to drive the spindle motor in the high speed range by using the flux weakening control. High speed operation of spindle motor in the field weakening region is verified through simulations and experiments.

A Study on the Starter Control of the Turbo Generator (터보 제너레이터의 시동기 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 박승엽;노민식
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.286-293
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents the result of a study on the starter control for a turbo generator. Because a starter in gear box type turbo-generator system is composed of gearbox and brush DC motor, it should be replaced with High Speed Generator(HSG)) in HSG type Turbo-generator. There-ore, it is necessary to design a new starting algorithm and starter. In gearbox type system, brush DC motor is rotated to the designed speed using low voltage-high current battery power. After brush DC motor speed is increased to several times by gearbox, gas turbine engine can be rotated to designed starting speed. If we implement a starter with High Speed Generator(HSG), it is necessary to drive high-speed generator to high-speed motor. High-speed generator with permanent magnet on rotor has a low leakage inductance fur driving high-speed rotation, and it is necessary high DC link voltage for inverter when High-speed generator is driven to high speed. This paper presents result of development of the boost converter for converting high voltage DC from low battery voltage and design of the inverter for controlling a high frequency current to be injected to motor winding. Also, we show performance of the designed starter by driving the turbo generator.

Design of Fuzzy Control for High Performance of Induduction Motor Drive (유도전동기 드라이브의 고성능 제어를 위한 퍼지제어기의 설계)

  • Lee, Hong-Gyun;Lee, Jung-Chul;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1179-1181
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    • 2001
  • For high performance induction motor drives such as mill drives, elevator, spindle drive, NC and so on, smart speed controls is usually required, that requires a precise current control. This paper is proposes design of fuzzy controller which makes use of the output voltage of the space vector PWM inverter. Also, proposes the performance fuzzy controller for high performance vector control of induction motor drive system. The performance of a fuzzy controller is compared with that of an PI controller in an internal loop. The validity of the proposed technique is confirmed by simulation results for induction motor drive system.

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Design and Evaluation of a Multi-layer Interior PM Synchronous Motor for High-Speed Drive Applications

  • Kim, Sung-Il;Hong, Jung-Pyo
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.405-412
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    • 2016
  • In general, surface mounted PM synchronous motors (SPMSMs) are mainly adopted as a driving motor for high-speed applications, because they have high efficiency and high power density. However, the SPMSMs have some weak points such as the increase of magnetic reluctance and additional losses as a consequence of using a non-magnetic sleeve. Especially, the magneto-motive force (MMF) in the air-gap of the SPMSMs is weakened due to the magnetically increased resistance. For that reason, a large amount of PM is consumed to meet the required MMF. Nevertheless, it cannot help using the sleeve in order to maintain the mechanical integrity of a rotor assembly in high-speed rotation. Thus, in this paper, a multi-layer interior PM synchronous motor (IPMSM) not using the sleeve is presented and designed as an alternative of a SPMSM. Both motors are evaluated by test results based on a variety of characteristics required for an air blower system of a fuel cell electric vehicle.