• 제목/요약/키워드: High-level event

검색결과 357건 처리시간 0.028초

유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경에서 Event Driven 상황정보 모델링 및 서비스 구현 (Context aware Modeling and Services Implementation With Event Driven in Ubiquitous Computing Environment)

  • 김형선;김현;문애경;조준면;홍충성
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2006
  • 최근 상황인식 기술은 유비쿼터스 환경에서 중요한 이슈로 떠 오르고 있으며, 연구자들에 의해 많은 연구가 이루어 지고 있다. 상황인식 기술은 상황정보를 획득/가공하여 사용자에게 필요한 서비스와 정보를 제공하는 컴퓨터 시스템이다. 상황인식 시스템은 각종 센서로부터 발생하는 낮은 수준의 상황정보를 높은 수준의 상황정보로 변환하여 사용자에게 원하는 서비스를 제공하는 환경을 만들어 준다. 본 논문에서는 물리적인 스마트 공간에 존재하는 각종 센서로부터 얻어진 하위단계(Low level)의 Event driven 센서정보를 온톨로지 기반 상황정보로 모델링 하여 상위단계(High level) 상황정보로 변환하는 상황인식 모델링과 시스템을 제안한다. 또한 변환된 High level 상황정보는 가상공간에서 ECA(Event Condition, Action) 룰에 따라 사용자에게 언제 어디선지 사용자가 필요로 하는 능동적이고 지능적인 서비스를 제공하고, 스마트 오피스 환경에서 발표 도우미 서비스를 구현하였다.

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학교폭력 피해학생과 부모의 정신의학적 문제 (Psychiatric Problems in the Student Victims of School Violence and Their Parents)

  • 장혁진;곽영숙
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.224-229
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : This study was conducted in order to investigate the influences of school violence on the mental health of student victims and their parents. Methods : A total of 56 (aged 7-18) student victims and their parents were selected to participate in a survey. The students had experienced school violence from June 2012 to October 2013. They completed a set of self-report questionnaires, including socio-demographic characteristics, family relationship, Impact of Event Scale-Revised, Child Depression Inventory (CDI), Beck Depression Inventory, Revised Children's Manifest Anxiety Scale, and Parental Bonding Instrument to evaluate psychiatric complications and to understand the emotional bonding between them. Results : The student's level of impact of event was significantly related to the parent's level of impact of event (p<.001). The student's high CDI score showed positive correlation with high level of impact of event (p<.001). In addition, higher level of the student's perceived emotional support and understandability of family showed association with lower level of impact of event (p<.01, p<.05). Conclusion : The results of this study suggest that the psychiatric sequelae of school violence is seriously affected by family support and parent's level of impact of event. Therefore, more active intervention is needed for both students and their parents.

고3 청소년의 시험스트레스에 대한 대처전략과 우울증 수준과의 관계 -복합적 스트레스와의 관계를 중심으로- (Relationships of High School Seniors' Coping Strategies Used to Handle Examination Stress with Levels of Depression -In Relationships of Additional Life Event Stress-)

  • 이미리
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.89.2-98
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    • 1995
  • This study examined whether specific coping strategies for the university entrance examination stress are related to high school seniors' depression and whether these strategies moderate the relationship between additional life event stress and depression. A sample of 358 high school seniors reported their level of additional life event stress, coping strategies they were using to handle examination stress, and their levels of depression. Problem-focused coping strategies and affective-regulation coping strategies were found to be related to reduction in depression. And, coping with examination stress was found to be related to depression independent of the level of additional life event stress.

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동작적 모델 검증의 상위 레벨 사건에 대한 검출률 측정법 (Coverage metrics for high-level events in behavioral model verification)

  • 김강철;임창균;류재흥;한석붕
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.496-502
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    • 2006
  • 최근에 CAD 툴의 비약적인 발전으로 인하여 대부분의 디지털 회로들은 VHDL 언어를 사용하여 설계된다. 그리고 IC 공정기술의 발달에 따라 하나의 칩에 많은 회로를 포함할 수 있으므로 VHDL 코드의 크기가 방대해져 이에 대한 검증(verification)은 칩 설계에 있어서 어렵고, 많은 시간을 소모하는 과정이 되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 SoC용 IP 사이에서 발생할 수 있는 자원충돌과 프로토콜의 오류를 검증하는 새로운 방법을 제시한다. VHDL 모델의 블록 또는 SoC용 IP 사이에서 발생할 수 있는 상위레벨 고장을 정의하고 분류하고, 하위 레벨 검증(low-level code verification)에 사용되는 검출률 측정 법을 사용하여 IP사이에서 발생하는 데이터 충돌과 프로토콜 또는 알고리즘의 오류를 검증하는 방법을 제안한다.

″Issues in designing a Knowledge-based system to support process modeling″

  • Suh, Eui-Ho;Kim, Suyeon
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.50-54
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    • 2001
  • Information systems development entails planning, analysis, design and construction phases. The analysis phase identifying user requirements is the most important of these phases. Since unidentified defects in the early phase causes increased work and costs as development proceeds, the quality of analysis results affects the quality of the resultant system. Major tasks in the analysis phase are data modeling and process modeling. Research on building a knowledge-based system for data modeling have been conducted much, however, not sufficiently for process modeling. As a system environment with high user interaction increases, research on process modeling methods and knowledge- based systems considering such environment are required. In this research, a process modeling framework for information systems with high user interaction is suggested and a knowledge-based system for supporting the suggested framework is implemented. A proposed model consists of the following tasks: event analysis, process analysis, and event/process interaction analysis. Event analysis identifies business events and their responses. Process analysis break down the processes of an enterprise into progressively increasing details. Decomposition begins at the function level and ends when the elementary process level is reached. Event/process interaction analysis verifies the results of process analysis and event analysis. A knowledge-based system for supporting a proposed process modeling framework is implemented in a web-based environment.

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조선 선체 생산설계 일정 계획을 위한 상세 이산사건 모델링기반 비즈니스 프로세스 시뮬레이션 (High-level Discrete-event Modeling-based Business Process Simulation for the Scheduling of the Ship Hull Production Design)

  • 손명조;김태완
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.224-233
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    • 2013
  • For the scheduling and the job assignment of the ship hull production design which is a process-based work, we suggest the simulation-based scheduling using the discrete-event-based business process simulation. First, we analyze the ship hull production design process from the perspective of a job assignment to make it into the simulation model using DEVS (Discrete Event System Specification) which is the representative modeling method for a discrete-event simulation. Based on the APIs of the open-source discrete-event simulation engine, we implement the simulation using the Groovy script. We develop the scenario generator in which the user defines detail information of the construction drawing and its member blocks, and design engineers information, and the various setting for the simulation including the job assignment strategy. We use the XML files from this scenario generator as inputs of simulation so that we can get simulation result in forms of Gantt chart without changes of the simulation model.

초고층아파트 중간영역으로서 커뮤니티공간에 관한 연구 -커뮤니티공간에 대한 만족도 및 요구를 중심으로- (A Study on the community space as in-between space in High-rise Apartment -emphasizing degree of satisfaction and desire-)

  • 이정아
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.89.1-114
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    • 1995
  • This study examined whether specific coping strategies for the university entrance examination stress are related to high school seniors' depression and whether these strategies moderate the relationship between additional life event stress and depression. A sample of 358 high school seniors reported their level of additional life event stress, coping strategies they were using to handle examination stress, and their levels of depression. Problem-focused coping strategies and affective-regulation coping strategies were found to be related to reduction in depression. And, coping with examination stress was found to be related to depression independent of the level of additional life event stress.

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상황인식 기반 홈 로봇 서비스의 구현사례 (A Case Study on the Implementation of Context-aware based on Home Robot Service)

  • 김형선
    • 서비스연구
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2014
  • 상황인식 기술은 유비쿼터스(스마트) 환경에서 지난 수년간 중요한 이슈로 떠오르고 있으며, 현재도 연구자들에 의해 많은 연구가 이루어 지고 있다. 상황인식 기술은 물리적인 환경으로부터 다양한 정보를 획득/가공하여 사용자에게 능동적인 서비스와 정보를 제공하는 컴퓨터 시스템이다. 상황인식 시스템은 각종 센서로부터 발생하는 낮은 수준의 상황정보를 높은 수준의 상황정보로 변환하여 사용자에게 원하는 서비스를 제공하는 환경을 만들어 준다. 본 논문에서는 물리적인 스마트 공간에 존재하는 각종 센서로부터 얻어진 하위단계(Low-level)의 Event-driven 센서정보를 온톨로지 기반 상황정보로 모델링 하여 상위단계(High-level) 상황정보로 변환하는 상황정보를 모델링하여 상황인식 시스템을 구현하였다. 또한 변환된 High-level 상황정보는 가상공간에서 ECA(Event, Condition, Action) 룰에 따라 사용자에게 언제 어디서나 사용자가 필요로 하는 능동적이고 지능적인 서비스를 제공하고, 스마트 홈 환경에서 사용자에게 다양한 가사 도우미 로봇 서비스의 구현 사례를 소개 하였다.

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Development of simultaneous multi-channel data acquisition system for large-area Compton camera (LACC)

  • Junyoung Lee;Youngmo Ku;Sehoon Choi;Goeun Lee ;Taehyeon Eom ;Hyun Su Lee ;Jae Hyeon Kim ;Chan Hyeong Kim
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제55권10호
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    • pp.3822-3830
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    • 2023
  • The large-area Compton camera (LACC), featuring significantly high detection sensitivity, was developed for high-speed localization of gamma-ray sources. Due to the high gamma-ray interaction event rate induced by the high sensitivity, however, the multiplexer-based data acquisition system (DAQ) rapidly saturated, leading to deteriorated energy and imaging resolution at event rates higher than 4.7 × 103 s-1. In the present study, a new simultaneous multi-channel DAQ was developed to improve the energy and imaging resolution of the LACC even under high event rate conditions (104-106 s-1). The performance of the DAQ was evaluated with several point sources under different event rate conditions. The results indicated that the new DAQ offers significantly better performance than the existing DAQ over the entire energy and event rate ranges. Especially, the new DAQ showed high energy resolution under very high event rate conditions, i.e., 6.9% and 8.6% (for 662 keV) at 1.3 × 105 and 1.2 × 106 s-1, respectively. Furthermore, the new DAQ successfully acquired Compton images under those event rates, i.e., imaging resolutions of 13.8° and 19.3° at 8.7 × 104 and 106 s-1, which correspond to 1.8 and 73 μSv/hr or about 18 and 730 times the background level, respectively.

시간 페트리네트를 DEVS 형식론으로 변환하는 알고리즘 (Algorithm for Transformation of Timed Petri Nets to DEVS Formalism)

  • 김영찬;김탁곤
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 2002
  • Petri nets is a widely used formalism for specification and analysis of concurrent systems which is a subclass of discrete event systems. The DEVS (Discrete Event System Specification) formalism provides a general framework for specification of discrete event systems in a hierarchical, modular form. Often, modeling a discrete event system may employ both Petri Nets and DEVS formalism. In such a case low-level operational logics are modeled by Petri Nets and high-level managements by the DEVS formalism. Analysis of the system requires simulation of the overall system. This paper presents an algorithm for transformation of Petri Nets to DEVS formalism. The transformation enables modelers to simulate an overall system, which consists of DEVS models and Petri Nets models, in a unified DEVS simulation environment such as DEVSim++. An example for such transformation will be given.

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