• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-endurance

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Low-cost HALEP (High Altitude Long Endurance Platform) concept

  • 김종철
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.533-536
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    • 1987
  • 우리나라의 경우 GMS와 INTELSAT에 이미 가입되어 있으며 LANDSAT이나 SPOT의 자료도 사용가능하다. 최근에는 통신량의 급증과 TV송신 때문에 DOMSAT가 고려되고 있으나 경제적 타당성이 문제가 되고 있다. 이러한 시점에서 저렴한 가격으로 DOWNSAT의 역할을 대행할 수 있는 HALEP의 의의는 중대하다. HALEP의 대상으로는 TETHERED BALOON, AIRSHIP, 고정익기로 고려할 수 있는데, 그 중 고정익기를 주로하여 유사사례들을 살펴보고 개발 방향을 논의하고자 한다.

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A Study on the Properties of Fire Endurance and Spalling of High Performance RC Column with the Finishing and Covering Material (고성능 RC 기둥의 마감재 변화에 따른 폭열 및 내화특성에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Cheon-Goo;Hwang, Yin-Seong;Ji, Suk-Won;Kim, Kyoung-Min
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.143-152
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    • 2006
  • High performance concrete(HPC) has been widely used in high-rise building. The HPC has several benefits including high strength, high fluidity and high durability. However, spalling is susceptible to occur in HPC and HPC also tends to be deteriorated in the side of fire resistance performance at fire. This paper investigated the spalling prevention of high performance RC column. Control concrete showed severe failure and a case of concrete with fire enduring spraying material exhibited more severe spalling failure than even control concrete. In addition, concrete with fire enduring paint reported the most favorable spalling resistance effect for preventing spall, compared with other concrete covered with finishing materials, such as fire enduring spraying material, gypsum board, marble board and fire enduring PC board. Meanwhile, concrete adding 0.1% of PP fiber demonstrated spalling resistance performance after 3hours load bearing test.

Elliptical EHL Contacts under Dynamic Loading Conditions in HERB Drive

  • Jang, Si-Youl;Park, Kyoung-Kuhn;Kim, Wan-Doo;Moon, Ho-Jee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10b
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    • pp.89-90
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    • 2002
  • Ball reducer (HERB Drive: High Efficient Wave Rolling Ball Drive) with waved grooves has many advantages over other types of reducers for high-reduction ratio, low noise and low energy loss, etc. The mechanism of force transmission is very similar to that of cam and follower in automobile valve train system especially in contact behaviors. In this study, we have investigated the traces of contact between ball and outer ring, and the dynamic contact behaviors of elastohydodynamic lubrication(EHL) with a certain reduction ratio. In order to verify the contact behaviors between ball and outer ring for the critical endurance lift, the contact velocity and load are computed for a cycle. During some intervals of a cycle, the contact velocity reverses its direction very suddenly. It is expected that changing the contact direction causes undesirable endurance performance because EHL film frequently col lapse at the moment of velocity reversal. From the computational investigation in this work, we hope to predict similar contact damages in other machinery due to this kind of contact behaviors, which is very typical in many contact phenomena.

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Verification of “dual-master” Duplication Flight Control System using Simulink Virtual Module (Simulink 가상모듈을 이용한 “dual-master” 이중구조 비행제어시스템 검증)

  • Kim, Sung-Su;Kim, Sung-Hwan;Jang, Se-Ah;Choi, Kee-Young;Park, Choon-Bae;Rhee, Ihn-Seok;Ha, Cheol-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.36 no.9
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    • pp.867-873
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    • 2008
  • Model based virtual Flight Control System construction is essential for Fly-by-Wire Flight Control System verification & validation(V&V) of concurrent engineering base. We researched the concept of dual-architecture system for virtual system construction, and analyzed Flight Control System that is applied to high altitude long endurance(HAE) UAS. Finally, we constructed the model based virtual Flight Control System with system analysis and achieved system verification about flight critical failure modes. Analysis target is RQ-4A.

A Research for Energy Harvest/Distribution/Control of HALE UAV based on the Solar Energy (태양 일조량 변화에 따른 HALE UAV의 동력 수집/분배/제어 특성 연구)

  • Nam, Yoonkwang;Park, To Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2015
  • Recently, as the needs for eco-friendly aero propulsion system increase gradually, many study works have been conducted to develop the hybrid propulsion system for High Altitude Long Endurance(HALE) UAV. In this study, we analyzed both suitable energy distribution and management methodology among the total energy collected from solar cell and the total required energy of aerial vehicle and required energy of the regenerative fuel cell(RFC) for driving in the night time and optimized the energy balance mechanism based on the ascribed mission profile.

Research on Physical Characteristics of Chinese College Students of Different Physical Activity Levels

  • Li, Chuang;Long, Qianwen;Song, Jeho
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.334-341
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    • 2020
  • Through a investigation of the physical activity status of 1794 undergraduates who were non-sports majors from freshman to senior in Jiangxi Normal University, to analyze physical fitness status of college students with different physical activity levels. The results showed that in physical activity, high-intensity physical activity of male was higher than female, while medium-intensity and low-intensity (insufficient) physical activity of female was higher than male. College students' high-intensity physical activity group's physical test scores were better than the medium-intensity physical activity group, and the medium-intensity physical activity group was superior to the low physical activity group. In terms of physical fitness, among the test indicators of body shape and physiological function, the vital capacity and body mass index of male and female were ranked at a pass level. In the physical fitness test indicators, the performance of college students' endurance qualities was better while the overall performance of strength qualities was lower. The overall fitness of college students was ranked at a pass level, and the physical test scores of female were better than male.

Evaluation of the Performance of Water Electrolysis Cells and Stacks for High-Altitude Long Endurance Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (고고도 무인기용 수전해 셀 및 스택의 제작 및 성능 평가)

  • JUNG, HYE YOUNG;LEE, JUNYOUNG;YOON, DAEJIN;HAN, CHANGHYUN;SONG, MINAH;LIM, SUHYUN;MOON, SANGBONG
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.341-348
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    • 2016
  • The experiments related on structure and water electrolysis performance of HALE UAV stack were conducted in this study. Anode catalyst $IrRuO_2$ was prepared by Adam's fusion methods as 2~3 nm nano sized particles, and the cathode catalyst was used as commercial product of Premetek. The MEA (membrane electrode assembly) was manufactured by decal methods, anode and anode catalytic layers were prepared by electro-spray. HALE stack was composed of 5 multi-cells as $0.2Nm^3/hr$ hydrogen production rate with hydrogen pressure as 10 bar. The water electrolysis performance was investigated at atmospheric pressure and temperature of $55^{\circ}C$. Best performance of HALE UAV stack was recorded as cell voltage efficiency as 86%.

Nonvolatile Flexible Bistable Organic Memory (BOM) Device with Au nanoparticles (NPs) embedded in a Conducting poly N-vinylcarbazole (PVK) Colloids Hybrid

  • Son, Dong-Ick;Kwon, Byoung-Wook;Park, Dong-Hee;Yang, Jeong-Do;Choi, Won-Kook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.440-440
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    • 2011
  • We report on the non-volatile memory characteristics of a bistable organic memory (BOM) device with Au nanoparticles (NPs) embedded in a conducting poly N-vinylcarbazole (PVK) colloids hybrid layer deposited on flexible polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrates. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images show the Au nanoparticles distributed isotropically around the surface of a PVK colloid. The average induced charge on Au nanoparticles, estimated using the C-V hysteresis curve, was large, as much as 5 holes/NP at a sweeping voltage of ${\pm}3$ V. The maximum ON/OFF ratio of the current bistability in the BOM devices was as large as $1{\times}105$. The cycling endurance tests of the ON/OFF switching exhibited a high endurance of above $1.5{\times}105$ cycles and a high ON/OFF ratio of ~105 could be achieved consistently even after quite a long retention time of more than $1{\times}106$ s.

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Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of Water Jet Loom Driving System (워터제트직기 구동시스템의 동특성 해석)

  • Kim, Sang-Yoon;Park, Dae-Kyu;Chun, Du-Hwan;Park, Myung-Kyu
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.459-464
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    • 2008
  • While high speed / precision investigating for maximization of Textile Machinery business is requesting a machine which has highly endurance, stability and reliance abilities following customer request. In this research, load volume that gives influence on loom is measured and analyzed for water jet loom in real operation time to driving system adhered torque sensor to each a module. As well, measurement and analysis technology are developed about torque and vibration of driving systems for textile machinery by comparing dynamical analysis of water jet loom with gained result, basic materials about development of high value added textile machinery which has endurance and stability are presented.

Electrical Properties of ZnO Varistors with Variation of Co3O4 (Co3O4 첨가량 변화에 따른 ZnO Varistor의 전기적 특성)

  • Cho, Hyun-Moo;Lee, Sung-Gap
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.1186-1191
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    • 2004
  • ZnO varistor ceramics which were fabricated with variation of added of 0.5~1.0 mol% Co$_3$O$_4$, were sintered at 1150 $^{\circ}C$. In the specimen added 0.7 mol% Co$_3$O$_4$, sintered density was 6.03 g/㎤ and electrical properties were superior to any other compositions. The nonlinear coefficient a and clamping voltage ratio were 83 and 1.35, respectively. But, endurance surge current in the specimen added 0.5 mol% Co$_3$O$_4$ was 7000 A/$\textrm{cm}^2$, and deviation of varistor voltage was Δ-3.23 %. As P.C.T and T.C.T environmental test were succeed in all specimens, and deviation of varistor voltage in the specimen added 0.6 mol% Co$_3$O$_4$ was Δ-0.81 %. All specimens showed good leakage current property on the High Temperature Continuous Load Test(HTCLT) for 1000 hr at 85 $^{\circ}C$ and variation rate of the varistor voltage below Δ-2.0 %.