• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-Speed Railway Vehicle

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Review on the Dynamic Behavior of G7 High Speed Train(KHST) in the KTX Test Line (경부고속철도 시험선 구간에서 G7 고속전철 차량의 동특성 검토)

  • 박찬경;김영국;배대성;박태원
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2001
  • The dynamic behavior of high speed train is very important because of its safety and passengers' ride comfort. The railway vehicle is composed of many suspension components, such as 1st springs, 1st dampers, 2nd springs and 2nd dampers, that have an influence on the dynamic characteristics of high speed train. Also, the wheel/rail shapes and the track geometry affect the dynamic behavior of high speed train. This paper reviews the dynamic behavior of KHST in the KTX test line. The VAMPIRE program is used for this simulation. The simulation results are within the limits of safety criteria. Thus the KHST can operate safely at 350 km/h in the KTX test line.

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Analysis of the Effects of SD Plasma on Aerodynamic Drag Reduction of a High-speed Train

  • Lee, Hyung-Woo;Kwon, Hyeok-Bin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1712-1718
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    • 2014
  • Experimental analysis according to the plasma actuator design variables was performed in order to verify the effects of sliding discharge plasma on aerodynamic drag reduction of a high-speed train. For the study, sliding discharge plasma actuator and high-frequency, high-voltage power supply were developed and experimented to figure out the best design variables for highest ionic wind velocity which could reduce the drag force. And then, 5% reduced-scale model of a high-speed train was built for wind tunnel test to verify it. From the results, it was confirmed that sliding discharge plasma had contribution to reduce the drag force and it had the potential to be applied to real-scale trains.

A Study on Development of Maintenance Skill Training Simulator for Railway Vehicle

  • Jung, NoGeon;Kim, BoSung;Lee, JaeBong;Lee, SangMoon;Koo, KyungWan;Kim, JaeMoon
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 2015
  • Generally, in the railway vehicle the driving force of gravity happens by the high-speed running and the repetitive impulse cause the degradation and the malfunction phenomenon shows differently because the durability of each component changes according to the internal and external causes. The maintenance of propulsion control device which is played the very important role as to the stable service of the railway vehicle is greatly important among them. Therefore maintenance training propulsion control device simulator is needed to maximize learning through repetition and improve the maintenance practical skills training. This paper designed the railway vehicle running device with a miniature for the railway vehicle maintenance training and developed a propulsion control device simulator equipped the imitation steering wheel.

Development of Position Detection System using GPS (GPS를 이용한 위치검지시스템 개발)

  • Han, Young-Jae;Mok, Jin-Yong;Kim, Ki-Hwan;Kim, Seog-Won;Eun, Jong-Phil
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1729-1734
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    • 2007
  • Recently, as the feasibility study shows that trans-Korea railway and trans-continental railway are advantageous, interest in high-speed railway system is increasing. Because railway vehicle is environment-friendly and safe compared with airplane and ship, its market-sharing increases gradually. We developed a measurement system for on-line test and evaluation of performances of KHST. The measurement system is composed of software part and hardware part. Perfect interface between multi-users is possible. Nowadays, position data inputs to pulse signal from wheel. Perfect position measurement was limited to slip and slide of vehicle. This measurement makes up for the weak points, Position Detection System using GPS develops. By using the system, Korean High Speed Train is capable of accurate fault position detection.

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Vibration reduction of the high-speed EMU for improvement of ride comfort (승차감 향상을 위한 동력분산형 고속전철의 진동저감)

  • Baek, Seung-Guk;Lee, Rae-Min;Shin, Bum-Sik;Lee, Sang-Won;Koo, Ja-Choon;Choi, Yeon-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1435-1440
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    • 2008
  • High-speed train under development is a type of EMU(electric multiple units). Since power sources like motors and gears are distributed in the high-speed EMU, the high-speed EMU generates vibration and sound more than the articulated high-speed train. Vibration of vehicle, vibration between rails and wheels, hunting of bogie and snake motion reduce ride comfort. In this paper, to decrease the vibration of the articulated high-speed train, improvements were presented using an analytical model and a simulation model. The simulation model of the high-speed EMU was designed on the basis of the korean high-speed train and the design parameters for ride comfort were showed and the dynamic characteristics of the vehicle was understood. To consider the characteristics of the vehicle suspension, the analytical model was designed and the simulation model was verified with it.

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Fuzzy-AHP Estimation Technique for Korea High Speed Railway Safety Management (F-AHP 평가수법을 적용한 고속전철 안전성의 평가)

  • Park Tae-Keun;Park Choon-Soo;Seo Sung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.328-333
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    • 2004
  • Railway is huge traffic system which is operated organically combining all the elements; vehicle, track, electric power, signal/communication, operation, etc. Safety level has ben improved steadily by learning lessons from past accident. But with rapid progress in high-speed, massive, high-frequency transit fresh idea of accident prevention is now in order. In quest of effective and efficient countermeasure, we aim to establish an adequate safety evaluation/management method. Our proposals are basic concept relating to safety analysis of fatal accidents, AHP of Saaty, Fuzzy AHP.

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Fuzzy-AHP Estimation Technique for Korea High Speed Railway Safety Management (F-AHP평가수법을 적용한 고속전철 안전성의 평가)

  • 박태근;박춘수;서승일
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.192-198
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    • 2003
  • Railway is huge traffic system which is operated organically combining all the elements; vehicle, track, electric power, signal/communication, operation, etc. Safety level has been improved steadily by learning lessons from past accident. But with rapid progress in high-speed, massive, high-frequency transit fresh idea of accident prevention is now in order. In quest of effective and efficient countermeasure, we aim to establish an adequate safety evaluation/management method. Our proposals are basic concept relating to safety analysis of fatal accidents, AHP of Saaty, Fuzzy AHP.

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A Study on the Principal Factors of Rail Tunnel Cross-Section Design due to High Speed (고속화에 따른 철도터널의 단면규모 결정요소에 대한 고찰)

  • Ryu, Dong-Hun;Lee, Hyeon-Jeong;Han, Sang-Yeon;Shin, Hyon-Il;Jung, Byung-Ryul;Song, Chung-Ryul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.1487-1501
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    • 2011
  • Recently, fast-growing up railway transportations. Because, regional traffic congestion problem solving and a period of rapid expansion to meet the demand of industries. In addition the government also suggest to new paradigm for the future 'Low Carbon, Green Growth' is presented as a new national vision. To meet the social needs and the time demands, Last of the railway increase very long tunnels and huge deep tunnels. Especially this trend accelerated high speed up in the tunnel, the revision of design criteria and research challenges are being actively improved. Mainly in the tunnel cross-section was under the control of the vehicle train speed 150km/hr by the construction of the vehicle cross-section of the tunnel. More than 200km/hr rail tunnel depending on the vehicle's speed caused the tunnel to the pressure fluctuations will be governed by the aerodynamic changes. Considering the economy to ensure the optimum cross-section of the railway tunnel to the description scheme is selected cross-section of the railway tunnel to determine the size domestic or international railway tunnel for the elements((based on fast Algorithm design criteria, the center line spacing, streetcar line, cross-sectional shape, sectoral issues, such as interface and aerodynamics) based on design practices and to review results. In this study, to propose guidelines depending on the size of a railway tunnel cross section for the size of the determining reasonable factors when designing the railway tunnel and cost-effective standards guidelines.

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Dynamic Stability Evaluation of Special Bridge for High Speed Railroad under Vertical Ground Motion (연직 지진하중을 받는 고속철도 특수교량의 주행안정성 평가)

  • Kim, Dong-Seok;Kim, Sung-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1464-1469
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the dynamic stability evaluation of special bridge for high speed railway under ground excitation is performed. The mass, damping, stiffness matrices of bridge are derived from the modal frequencies and mode shape vectors which can be obtained by commercial program. And the high speed train is modeled as multi-single d.o.f models for the sake of vehicle-bridge interaction analysis. In the vehicle-bridge interaction analysis, the vertical directional interaction is only considered. As a numerical example, the 3 span Extradosed bridge which is expected to be installed in Ho-Nam high speed railroad is considered. The analysis results show that the example bridge satisfies the criteria of dynamic stability.

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A Dynamic Analysis of Rotations at the center of Vehicle Running High Speed KTX Train on the PSC Box Bridges (PSC 교량 위를 고속주행 중인 KTX 전동차의 중심회전각 동적해석)

  • Oh, Soon-Tack;Lee, Dong-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2014
  • A dynamic analysis is carried out to provide an evaluation method of running safety for a PSC box bridge located on the Gyung-Bu high speed railway. The numerical models of bridge and train vehicle are developed in detail with corresponding interaction system. Three dimensional skeleton element model of PSC box bridge and 38-degree-of-freedom of vehicle are adopted from the existing properties of KTX bridge and train vehicle. Analysed three direction rotations of vehicle on the bridge and ground tracks are compared for running speeds up to 500 km/h with 10 km/h constant increments. The comparison of the rotations will be an improved evaluation method of Running Safety in stead of the existing standard method.