• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-Speed Railway Vehicle

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Opening to traffic 3 annual after KTX train interior noise quality analysis (개통 3주년 이후 KTX 열차 차내 소음 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Chan-Woo;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.899-902
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    • 2007
  • The KTX train which brings April 2004 high-speed railroad commerce operation time is operated currently Kyungbu line Seoul-Gwangmyeong-Daejeon-Dongdaegu-Pusan and Honam line Youngsan-Gwangmyeong-Seodaejeon-Kwangju/Mokpo. The high-speed railroad opening to traffic after KTX train interior noise follows in railway line quality change and it is changing together. From the research which it sees until opening to traffic after present time of the KTX vehicle it executed an interior noise quality change from Kyungbu line.

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Reduction of Power Disturbance by Contact Loss Phenomenon of a High Speed Electric Train Using Passive Filters (수동필터를 이용한 고속전철 이선현상에 의한 전원외란 저감)

  • Chang, Chin-Young;Jin, Kang-Hwan;Kang, Jeong-Nam;Park, Dong-Kyu;Kim, Yoon-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.206-211
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    • 2010
  • Since high-speed train is a dynamic load in which electric power is externally supplied, contact loss between the catenary and pantograph occurs. This phenomena including vibrations generates frequently irregular arcs, which, in turn causes EMI. Thus it is very important to develop the approach to reduce arc phenomenon by contact loss, as speed of electric railway vehicle increases. In case of an electric railway vehicle using electrical power, compared with diesel rolling stock, Power Line Disturbance(PLD) such as harmonics, transient voltage and current, Electromagnetic Interference(EMI), and dummy signal injection etc usually occur. In this study, the dynamic characteristics of a contact wire and a pantograph suppling electrical power to high-speed train are investigated with an electrical response point. To implement power line disturbance induced by contact loss phenomenon for high speed train operation, a hardware simulator which considers contact loss between contact wire and pantograph as well as contact wire deviation is developed. It is confirmed by the experiments that contact loss effect is largely dependent on voltage conditions when the contact loss occurs. Also, a passive filter is designed to reduce power disturbance and the designed system is verified by experiment.

Study for the advancement of vechilc's passing speed on the curve (차량의 선진화에 따른 기존선의 곡선부 통과속도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Nam Ki-Jeon;Choi Yun-Sik;Kim Hoon;Kim Dae-Youl;Kim Do-Han
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.942-947
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    • 2004
  • After a lot of hard effort during last 50 years, we have been finally beared fruit of a high speed vehicle. But, A large percentage of the existing railways are actually being lasted it's last popularity because of the backward speed. The object of this research isn't supposed to make an effort for developing vehicle's speed with lower budget, but to evaluate it's efficiency. The time has come for upgrading train's lower speed with at the minimum of rail's changing. To solve this problem, we are describing that is how to control a transition curve of the railway.

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Vibration of Steel Composite Railway Bridges under High Speed Train (고속열차하중 하의 강합성형 철도교의 진동)

  • Chang, Sung Pil;Kwark, Jong Won;Ha, Sang Gil;Kim, Sung Il
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.10 no.4 s.37
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    • pp.577-587
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    • 1998
  • The influences of high speed train on the dynamic responses of steel composite railway bridges are investigated. The bridge system which has two I-girder and several cross beams is modeled with plate and frame elements. With assumption of concrete slabs are fully connected with steel girders, the offset between slabs and girders is modeled using constraint equation. The track system is modeled using beams on elastic foundation theory. And, the TGV train model is developed in 2-dimension considering bouncing and pitching motion. And braking action of vehicle is considered using speed dependent braking function. To investigate the behavior of bridges due to moving trains, parametric studies on the variation of natural frequency of bridge, speed parameter, vehicle modeling method, braking action of train, etc are performed.

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Testing method analysis for performance verification in Light Rail Transit signalling system (LRT 신호시스템에서 성능검증을 위한 시험방법 분석)

  • Cho, B.K.;Hwang, H.C.;Lee, H.Y.;Ryu, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1722-1728
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    • 2007
  • This study analysed testing method for performance verification in the phase of signalling system development for application in the Light Rail Transit(LRT). The main focus in this study therefore includes development of vehicle location detection system by first GPS and analysis of performance verification method by field testing. The comprehensive testing method has been analysed for the signalling system for LRT high speed operation. The signalling system for LRT high speed operation deals with vehicle location identification through vehicle location information using the second GPS and decision for whether the high speed proceed signal and departure inhibition output is feasible or not and for signalling output to the corresponding vehicle.

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Development of Driving System for Railway Vehicle using Vector Control (백터제어를 적용한 전동차 구동 시스템 개발)

  • 김상훈;배본호;설승기
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a application of vector control strategy to 1.2MVA traction drive for railway vehicle. The vector control required the control of the phase and amplitude of output voltage vector. But in case of traction system for railway vehicle, the one-pulse mode is used at high speed region in order to utilize the link voltage fully. So it is impossible to control the flux and torque axis current instantaneously and independently in the region. So this paper proposes a mixed control algorithm, where the vector control strategy at low speed region and slip-frequency control strategy at high speed region is used. And precise switching technique between the two different control strategy is proposed. The proposed strategy is verified by experimental results with a 1.2MVA traction drive system with four 210kW induction motors.

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Handover based on Maximum Cell Residence Time and Adaptive TTT for LTE-R High-Speed Railways

  • Cho, Hanbyeog;Han, Donghyuk;Shin, Sungjin;Cho, Hyoungjun;Lee, Changsung;Lim, Goeun;Kang, Mingoo;Chung, Jong-Moon
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.4061-4076
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    • 2017
  • With the development of high-speed railway technologies, train velocities can now reach speeds up to 350 km/h, and higher in the future. In high-speed railway systems (HSRs), loss of communication can result in serious accidents, especially when the train is controlled through wireless communications. For to this reason, operators of Long Term Evolution for Railway (LTE-R) communication systems install eNodeBs (eNBs) with high density to achieve highly reliable communications. However, densely located eNBs can result in unnecessary frequent handovers (HOs) resulting in instability because, during every HO process, there is a period of time in which the communication link is disconnected. To solve this problem, in this paper, an HO scheme based on the maximum cell residence time (CRT) and adaptive time to trigger (aTTT), which are collectively called CaT, is proposed to reduce unnecessary HOs (using CRT estimations) and decrease HO failures by improving the handover command transmission point (HCTP) in LTE-R HSR communications.

Development of a New Three-dimensional Finite Element Analysis Model of High-speed Railway Bridges (고속철도교량의 새로운 3차원 유한요소 해석모델의 개발)

  • 송명관;한인선;김선훈
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.444-451
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    • 2003
  • In this study, a new three-dimensional finite element analysis model of high-speed railway bridges considering train-bridge interaction, in which various improved finite elements are used for modeling structural members, is proposed. The box-type bridge deck of a railway bridge is modeled by the NFS(Nonconforming Flat Shell) elements with 6 degrees of freedom. Track structures are idealized using the beam finite elements with the offset of beam nodes and those on Winkler foundation with two parameters. And, the vehicle model devised for a high-speed train is employed, which has an articulated bogie system. By Lagrange's equations of motion, the equations of motion of a bridge-train system can be formulated. Finally, by deriving the equations of the forces acting on a bridge considering bridge-train interaction the complete system matrices of total bridge-train system can be constructed. As numerical examples of this study, 2-span PC box-girder bridge is analyzed and results are compared with experimental results.

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Optimal Design of Gangway Connections for the High Speed Railway Vehicle (고속철도차량 갱웨이 통로연결막의 최적설계)

  • Kim, Chul-Su
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.4087-4092
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    • 2014
  • The gangway connection of the articulated high speed railway vehicles (HSRV) is a double wrinkled rubber component to seal the air of the corridor under a range of angular deviations between the carriage end parts. From the results of non-linear structural analysis, one of the severe loading conditions for the connection is mixed mode (rolling+yawing) angular displacements while passing through the small-radius curved siding track of the HSRV depot. In this study, to ensure the safety enhancement of the component, the optimal design for the cross section of that was performed using the Solid Isotropic Material with Penalization (SIMP) method. Nonlinear finite element analysis confirmed that the decreases in the maximum principal strain of the optimized design under rolling and mixed modes are 68% and 39%, respectively, compared to the initial design.

Parametric Study on the Aerodynamic Drag of Ultra High-speed Train in Evacuated Tube - Part 2 (진공튜브 내 초고속열차의 공기저항 파라메타 연구 - 2)

  • Kwon, Hyeok-Bin;Nam, Seong-Won;Kim, Dong-Hyeon;Jang, Yong-Jun;Kang, Bu-Byoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2010
  • The aerodynamic drag of ultra high-speed train in evacuated tube have been calculated using computational fluid dynamics and the variation of aerodynamic drag for the change of major system parameter of tube-vehicle system such as the train speed, air density, and the tunnel diameter. The aerodynamic drag in the tube increases with increasing train speed, however, the ratio of drag increase in tube is larger than that on the open field, the V square rule. The aerodynamic drag decreases with increasing tunnel diameter and increasing air density, and the drag increasing for air density is almost linear just like that on open field. For some combination of the parameters, the trend of aerodynamic drag of train showed irregularity.