• 제목/요약/키워드: High-Speed Propulsion

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신개념 비행체 추진시스템의 정상상태 성능모사 기법 연구 (A Study on Steady-state Performance Simulation of Smart UAV Propulsion System)

  • 공창덕;강명철;기자영;양수석;이창호
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2003년도 제20회 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.177-182
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구에서는 회전익 상태에서 이/착륙, 저속 전진비행을 하고, 고정익 상태에서 고속 전진비행을 하는 스마트 무인기 추진시스템을 모델링하고 회전익 모드, 고정익 상태의 고속 비행모드, 팁 제트 노즐과 주 엔진 노즐을 모두 이용하는 혼합모드에 대해 정상상태 성능해석을 수행하였다. 성능해석 결과는 각 비행모드에서 덕트의 손실로 인한 추진 시스템의 운용영역이 제한되는 결과를 보였으며, 비행 마하수 변화에 대한 결과와 비교해 고도의 변화에 대한 해석결과가 더 넓은 영역에서 비행영역을 제한함을 알 수 있었다.

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고속 4행정 디젤엔진을 갖는 선박 추진시스템에서 토크변동에 의한 감속기어 안정성 평가 (Reduction Gear Stability Estimation due to Torque Variation on the Marine Propulsion System with High-speed Four Stroke Diesel Engine)

  • 김인섭;윤현우;김준성;버광다오;이돈출
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제25권12호
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    • pp.815-821
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    • 2015
  • Maritime safety has been more critical recently due to the occurrence of shipboard accidents involving prime movers. As such, the propulsion shafting design and construction plays a vital role in the safe operation of the vessel other than focusing on being cost-efficient. Smaller vessels propulsion shafting system normally install high speed four-stroke diesel engine with reduction gear for propulsion efficiency. Due to higher cylinder combustion pressures, flexible couplings are employed to reduce the increased vibratory torque. In this paper, an actual vibration measurement and theoretical analysis was carried out on a propulsion shafting with V18.3L engine installed on small car-ferry and revealed higher torsional vibration. Hence, a rubber-block type flexible coupling was installed to attenuate the transmitted vibratory torque. Considering the flexible coupling application factor, reduction gear stability due to torque variation was analyzed in accordance with IACS(International Association of Classification Societies) M56 and the results are presented herein.

램제트/스크램제트의 기술동향과 기술분석 II. 스크램제트 및 복합엔진 (Technical Review and Analysis of Ramjet/Scramjet Technology II. Scramjet and Combined Cycle Engine)

  • 성홍계;윤현걸
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.115-128
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    • 2006
  • 스크램제트 추진기술에 대한 최근 개발동향과 주요기술을 분석하였다. 스크램제트엔진은 지난 10여년간 급속한 기술 발전으로 지상시험에서 비행시험 단계에 접어들고 있으며, 수년 내 실용시험을 목표로 활발하게 연구개발 중이다. 광범위한 비행 마하수를 만족하는 이중연소램제트와 이중모드램제트 형태의 엔진은 각각 군용과 민수용으로 개발되고 있으며, 복합엔진은 차세대 우주발사체의 대안으로 개발되고 있다. 엔진 작동 특성의 미케니즘에 대한 정확한 이해와 이에 상응되는 기술, 흡열연료 및 CSiC 복합재료를 사용한 내열 문제 해결, 가변 흡입구와 노즐을 이용한 안정된 추진력 구현을 목전에 두고 있다.

Investigation on the Off Design Performance of a Transonic Compressor with Circumferential Grooves

  • Zhu, Jianhong;Piao, Ying;Zhou, Jianxing;Qi, Xingming
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2008년 영문 학술대회
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 2008
  • Two cases with circumferential grooves were designed for a transonic compressor, and 3-D numerical simulations were conducted for stall mechanism at three representative speeds. A conclusion can be drawn from the comparison between compressors with or without casing treatment that: with the rising of rotation speed, stall margin increases dramatically under the help of casing treatments, and the case with middle grooves has reasonable compromise between stall margin increment and efficiency cutting. At lower speed, the increment reduces, and grooves at the back of blade tip have more influence on stall margin. Further investigation shows there is a transition in mechanism of compressor stall with the decline of rotational speed: at high rotation speed, the expansion of stall margin mainly results from the suppression of tip leakage vortex by casing treatments, yet it benefits more from the depression of boundary layer separation from suction surface of blade tip.

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Numerical Study on Propulsion Performance Enhancement of Superdetonative mode Ram Accelerator by using strong mixture

  • Sung, Kun-Min;Jeung, In-Seuck
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2008년 영문 학술대회
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    • pp.519-524
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    • 2008
  • A numerical study is conducted to investigate propulsion performance enhancement based on S225 experiment case of ISL(French-German Research Institute of Saint-Louis)'s superdetonative ram accelerator. For govern equation, multi-species Navier-Stokes equation coupled with Baldwin-Lomax turbulence modeling is used. Govern equation is discretized by Roe's FDS and integrated by LU-SGS time integration. Detailed chemical reaction about $H_2/O_2/CO_2$ for high pressure is considered. $2H_2+O_2+2.5CO_2$ mixture was used for propellant gas. For the same over-driven factor, the launching speed of computation was faster than one of S225. Another configuration and condition of S225 was applied. A flame structure is very different from S225. For strong mixture case, it shows ignition by viscous effect. Acceleration and speed increment is higher than S225 computation and experiment. By using more strong mixture, propulsion performance was enhanced.

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Mechanisms of microparticle propulsion by laser ablation

  • Gojani, A.B.;Menezes, V.;Yoh, J.J.;Takayama, K.
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2008년 영문 학술대회
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    • pp.837-841
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    • 2008
  • Propulsion of gene coated micro-particles is desired for non-intrusive drug delivery inside biological tissue. This has been achieved by the development of a device that uses high power laser pulses. The present paper looks at the mechanisms of micro-particle acceleration. Initially, a high power laser pulse is focused onto the front side of a thin aluminium foil leading to its ablation. The ablation front drives a compression wave inside the foil, thus leading to the formation of a shock wave, which will later reflect from the rear side of the foil, due to acoustic impedance mismatch. The reflected wave will induce an opposite motion of the foil, characterized by a very high speed, of the order of several millimeters per microsecond. Micro-particles, which are deposited on the rear side of the foil, thus get accelerated and ejected as micro-projectiles and are able to penetrate several hundreds of micrometers inside tissue-like material. These processes have been observed experimentally by using high-speed shadowgraphy and considered analytically.

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고속비행체 연료공급용 고온고압 밸브 설계 및 시험평가 (Design and Test Evaluation of a High Temperature and Pressure Valve for Fuel Supply of High-Speed Vehicles)

  • 김민상;현석호;전필선;박정배
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국추진공학회 2017년도 제48회 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.945-948
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    • 2017
  • 고속비행체의 연료 공급 및 냉각 시스템에 적용 가능한 고온고압 밸브를 개발하였다. 밸브 경량화를 위해 외형 사이즈를 최소화 하였고 씰(seal) 적용부를 최소화 하여 누설에 대한 강성 설계를 진행하였다. 또한 밸브 내 압력강하를 최소화하기 위해 유동해석을 통한 내부 유로를 설계하였고 최종적으로 고속비행체의 고온의 흡열연료를 모사하는 시험장비에 밸브를 설치하여 밸브 성능을 검증 하였다.

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180톤 어업지도선 물분사 추진기의 성능시험 연구 (Study on the Performance of Waterjet Propulsion System for 180ton class Fishing Guard Ship)

  • 정운화;김문찬;전호환;이승호
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제46권2호
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 2009
  • The performance of the waterjet system of 180 ton class fishing guard ship has been experimentally studied. A waterjet propulsion system has many advantages in comparison with a conventional screw propeller especially for high speed craft because of its good cavitation performance. Recently waterjet system has been applied to fishing boats and fishing guard ship because of avoiding a net problem although their speeds are not so high. This paper describes experimental procedure and analysis method of resistance and self-propulsion tests with a 1/14.46-scale model. Experimental results were analyzed according to ITTC 96 standard method. The full-scale effective power and delivered power of the ship were also analyzed and the full-scale speed predicted from the model test results shows a good agreement with the full-scale result from the sea trial tests.

고속철도차량(KTX-1) 추진제어장치의 유지보수정보를 이용한 수명주기비용 예측 (The Life Cycle Cost Estimation using the Maintenance Information of a Propulsion Control System in the High Speed Train(KTX-1))

  • 김재문;윤차중;김양수;장진영;이종성
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권11호
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    • pp.2176-2181
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    • 2011
  • This paper estimates the life cycle cost(LCC) of a propulsion control system using the maintenance information in the high speed train(KTX-1). Life cycle costing is one of the most effective approaches for the cost analysis of long-life systems such as the KTX-1. Until now, most life cycle cost of the system has been studied as a whole system viewpoint. But in case of railway industry, LCC studies are needed on the subsystem like a propulsion control system because subsystems are developed continuously localization. This paper proposes the life cycle cost model which fitted to estimate life cycle cost (LCC) using maintenance information manual. As a result, LCC on propulsion control system increased moderately expect for periodical time when major parts are replaced at the same time. Results will be reflected in the development of domestic products.

5 MW 고온초전도 모터 설계 (Conceptual Design of a 5 MW HTS Motor)

  • 백승규;권영길;김호민;이재득;김영춘;박희주;권운식;박관수
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2008
  • The superconducting motor shows several advantages such as smaller size and higher efficiency against conventional motor especially utilized in ship propulsion application. However, this size reduction merit appears in large capacity more than several MW. We are going to develop a 5MW class synchronous motor with rotating High-Temperature Superconducting (HTS) coil. that is aimed to be utilized for ship propulsion so it has very low-speed, The ship propulsion motor must generate very high electromagnetic torque instead of low-speed. Therefore. the rotor (field) coils need very large magnetic flux that results in large amount of expensive HTS conductor for the field coil. In this paper a 5MW HTS motor for ship propulsion is considered to be designed with construction cost reduced via HTS field coil cost reduction because HTS conductor cost is critical factor in the construction cost of HTS motor. In order to reduce the HTS conductor amount. iron-cored rotor types are considered. so several cases with iron-core are compared one another and with an air-core case.