• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-$T_{c}$

Search Result 4,287, Processing Time 0.037 seconds

Preparation of high $T_{c}$ superconducting thin films by chemical vapour deposition method (기상성장법에 의한 산화물 고온초전도박막의 제작)

  • 이현수;한상옥;이덕출
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
    • /
    • v.4 no.3
    • /
    • pp.267-272
    • /
    • 1991
  • 본 연구는 MOCDV(Metal Organic Chemical Vapour Deposition)법을 이용한 Y-Ba-C-O계 산화물 초전도체 박막을 제작하여 박막의 조성비와 결정성, 임계온도에 대하여 측정 분석하였다. 이 박막의 조성비는 Y:Ba:Cu=1:0.97:3.39로 나타났으며 임계온도 $T_{c on}$=86K, $T_{c zero}$=61K이다. 연구 결과 우수한 초전도체 박막을 제작하기 위해 계속적인 연구가 필요하며 불순물 잔류도 고려하여야 한다.

  • PDF

Serum Homocysteine Level and MTHFR C677T, A1298C Gene Polymorphism in Korean Schizophrenics (정신분열병 환자에서의 혈중 Homocysteine 농도와 MTHFR C677T, A1298C의 유전자 다형성)

  • Lee, Young Sik;Jeon, Chang Moo;Na, Chul;Chae, Seok Lae
    • Korean Journal of Biological Psychiatry
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.114-122
    • /
    • 2005
  • Objectives:Recently in schizophrenia high incidence of MTHFR(methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase), which is a main relating enzyme that reduce homocysteine level, genetic variations were reported. So we examined serum homocysteine level and MTHFR gene polymorphism in Korean schizophrenics. Method:We compared serum homocysteine level and MTHFR polymorphism between 235 schizophrenics (100male, 135female) and 235 normal controls(100male, 135female). C677T and A1298C polymorphism of MTHFR gene were analyzed. Results:1) C677T genetic mutation(CT and TT) were more frequent in schizophrenia group than normal control group(p<0.01). But the difference of A1298C mutation frequency was not found between two groups. 2) In schizophrenia patients, TT genotype of C677T mutation showed significantly higher homocysteine level (29.99uM/L) than other group(CT:13.34uM/L, CC:9.34uM/L p<0.01). 3) MTHFR 677 TT homogeneous mutation genotype showed two times more risk(odds ratio=2.15) than 677CC normal genotype in schizophrenia. Conclusion:Some schizophrenia patients with high homocysteine serum level may have C677T TT genotype. In that case, folate ingestion could be a good management for clinical improvement.

  • PDF

3.0-Tesla 자기공명 영상장치용 TX/RX C-spine RF Coil의 개발

  • 류연철;류승학;최보영;오창현
    • Proceedings of the KSMRM Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.143-143
    • /
    • 2001
  • 목적: 현재 3.0T MRI system은 세계적으로 개발이 진행되고 있는 가운데, 3.0T에서 사용할 수 있는 RF coil의 개발이 시급한 상황이다. 1.0T 및 1.5T MRI 와는 달리 3.0T에서 사용할 수 있는 Body coil 및 그에 따른 High power RF amplifier 제작에 많은 제약이 있다. 작은 용량의 RF amplifier를 이용하여 신체의 부분을 촬영 하고자 한다면, Tx/Rx 가능한 coil을 이용하면 가능할 것이다. 이러한 이유로 본 연구에서는 Tx/Rx 가능한 Quadrature type C-spine RF coil을 설계, 제작하여 3.0T 고자장 자기공명 영상장치에서의 임상진단 활용범위를 확대하였다.

  • PDF

Study on Structural Changes and Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Properties of Ti-based MXene Materials by Heat Treatment (열처리에 의한 Ti 기반 MXene 소재의 구조 변화와 전자파 간섭 차폐 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Han Xue;Ji Soo Kyoung;Yun Sung Woo
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
    • /
    • v.30 no.3
    • /
    • pp.111-118
    • /
    • 2023
  • MXene, a two-dimensional transition metal carbide or nitride, has recently attracted much attention as a lightweight and flexible electromagnetic shielding material due to its high electrical conductivity, good mechanical strength and thermal stability. In particular, the Ti-based MXene, Ti3C2Tx and Ti2CTx are reported to have the best electrical conductivity and electromagnetic shielding properties in the vast MXene family. Therefore, in this study, Ti3C2Tx and Ti2CTx films were prepared by vacuum filtration using Ti3C2Tx and Ti2CTx dispersions synthesized by interlayer metal etching and centrifugation of Ti3AlC2 and Ti2AlC. The electrical conductivity and electromagnetic shielding efficiency of the films were measured after heat treatment at high temperature. Then, X-ray diffraction and photoelectron spectroscopy were performed to analyze the structural changes of Ti3C2Tx and Ti2CTx films after heat treatment and their effects on electromagnetic shielding. Based on the results of this study, we propose an optimal structure for an ultra-thin, lightweight, and high performance MXene-based electromagnetic shielding film for future applications in small and wearable electronics.

산란계에 대한 오전사료와 오후사료의 영양수준 및 급여방법이 산란능력과 난각질에 미치는 영향

  • 오용석;이규호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Poultry Science Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.58-60
    • /
    • 2001
  • Two experiments were conducted to study the effects of nutrient level and feeding method of split diets for a.m. and p.m. on laying hen performance. In both studies, ISA Brown layers were kept in laying hen cages and treatments were represented by three or four replicates each containing 25 or 34 birds. In Experiment 1, the control group(C) was fed a conventional single diet throughout the day and split diet groups(T1, T2 and T3) were offered high energy/protein - low Ca diet and low energy/protein - high Ca diets in a.m. and p.m., respectively. In split diet groups, ME and CP consumption, and feed cost required per day and per kg egg mass were significantly reduced(P<0.05) compared to C group, while the hen-day egg production, average egg weight and daily feed intake were not different among treatments. In the second study, C and T1 groups were fed the diets same to the C and T2 groups in Experiment 1, respectively. And T2 group was fed the diet mixed with the split diets for a.m. in mash and p.m. in pellet used in T1 group. In T1 and T2 groups, daily feed intake and average egg weight were significantly reduced(P<0.05), while the hen-day egg production was not influenced by the feeding system. Daily ME and CP consumption, and feed cost were reduced(P<0.05) in T1 and T2, while the ME, CP and feed cost required per kg egg mass were not different to the C group. In both study, eggshell qualities were improved(P<0.05) by split diet feeding. It was concluded the feed and nutrients consumption, feed cost per day or per kg egg mass could be spared by introducing split diets for a.m. and p.m., and the feeding method of mixed diet of split diets was also convenient and effective for sparing feed cost and improvement of eggshell quality.

  • PDF

Characteristics of AC Loss in a Single Layer High-$T_{c}$ Superconducting Model Cable under Uniform Current Distribution (균일 전류분포에서 단층 고온초전도 모델케이블의 교류손실 특성)

  • 정재훈;류경우
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
    • /
    • 2002.02a
    • /
    • pp.371-373
    • /
    • 2002
  • High current density Bi-2223 tapes have recently become commercially available. The ac loss is an important issue in the design of high-T$_{c}$ superconducting power cables. In such complicated devices, special caution is required in the placing of voltage leads for measuring the in-phase voltage. In this paper, the ac losses for different contacts and arrangements of voltage leads have been experimentally investigated in a single layer model cable and discussed.d.

  • PDF

The Evaluation of AC Loss in a Single Layer High-$T_{c}$ Superconducting Model Cable (단층 고온초전도 모델케이블의 교류손실 평가)

  • 정재훈;류경우;황시돌
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
    • /
    • 2003.02a
    • /
    • pp.210-212
    • /
    • 2003
  • High current density Bi-2223 tapes have recently become commercially available. The ac loss is an important issue in the design of high-T$_{c}$ superconducting power cables. In such complicated devices, special caution is required in the placing of voltage leads for measuring the in-phase voltage. In this paper, the ac losses for different contacts and arrangements of voltage leads have been experimentally investigated in a single layer model cable and discussed.d.

  • PDF

Effects of inverse lighting and extreme heat diet on short chain fatty acid and blood lipid profile in extreme heat stress-exposed broilers (폭염 브로일러 닭의 혈액지질 및 짧은 사슬지방산에 대한 폭염사료와 역전점등 효과)

  • Park, Sang-Oh;Hwangbo, Jong;Park, Byung-Sung;Choi, Hee-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.30 no.3
    • /
    • pp.400-410
    • /
    • 2013
  • This study was carried out to investigate the effects of feeding the broilers that are exposed to extreme heat stress by control of inverse lighting times with night restricted feeding of extreme heat diet(EHD1, 2: extreme heat diet) containing different amount of soy oil, molasses, amino acids and vitamin C on short chain fatty acid and blood lipid profile. 300 broiler chickens(Abaica strain) were randomized into four dietary treatment groups according to a randomized block design on the day they were hatched. The four dietary treatment groups were: T1(EHD 1, 10:00~19:00 Dark, 19:00~10:00 Light), T2(EHD 2, 10:00~19:00 Dark, 19:00~10:00 Light), T3(EHD 1, 09:00~18:00 Dark, 18:00~09:00 Light), T4(EHD 2, 09:00~18:00 Dark, 18:00~09:00 Light). The body weight gain of the broilers was highest in T2, and high in order T1, T4, T3(p<0.05). Weights of the lymphoid organ, thymus and bursa of Fabricius were high in T1, T2 as compared to T3, T4 but spleen was lower in T4 than T1, T2, T3(p<0.05). Blood triglyceride, total cholesterol and glucose were higher in T1, T2 than T3, T4(p<0.05). LDL-C was high in orderT4, T3, T2, T1 but HDL-C showed the opposite trend(p<0.05). Blood concentrations of IgG, IgG and IgM were higher in T1, T2 than inT3, T4, but the corticosterone concentration decreased significantly in them. In T1 and T2, Lactobacillus in the feces increased, but total aerobic bacteria, E.coli, coliform bacteria was decreased rather significantly, compared with those in T3 and T4(p<0.05). Concentrations of acetic acid, propionic acid and total SCFA in cecum were high in order T2, T1, T3, T4, but butyric acid, isobutyric acid, valeric acid, isovaleric acid were lower in T1, T2 than in T3, T4 (p<0.05).

Preparation of Environmental Friendly High-Solid Coatings and Their Property Changes with Solid Contents (환경친화성 하이솔리드 도료의 제조 및 고형분 함량에 따른 도막물성 변화)

  • Park, Hong-Soo;Jo, Hye-Jin;Shim, Il-Woo;You, Hyuk-Jae;Kim, Young-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.116-122
    • /
    • 2005
  • Room temperature cure type of acryl-urethane coatings with high solid content were prepared in this study. Acrylic resins with 80% solid content were cured with hexamethylene diisocyanate (Desmodure N-3600). The cure time of prepared coatings BEHCC-84 (BEHC-84 : $T_g=0^{\circ}C$) and BEHCC-87 (BEHC-87 : $T_g=30^{\circ}C$), measured by rigid-body pendulum method, was recorded 8.3 hours and 3.8 hours, respectively. Dynamic viscoelastic experiment also revealed the glass transition temperature of BEHCC-84 and BEHCC-87 to be $T_g=40.3^{\circ}C$ and $T_g=43.3^{\circ}C$, respectively. It was found that the adhesion and flexural properties among various propeties of coatings were enhanced by the incorporation of caprolactone acrylate monomer into the acrylic resins.

Insulation Breakdown Properties of AC and DC according to Curvature Variation of PAI Organic/Inorganic Hybrid Coils (PAI 유/무기 하이브리드코일의 곡률변화에 따른 AC 및 DC 절연파괴 특성)

  • Park, Jae-Jun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.65 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1721-1726
    • /
    • 2016
  • 4-types of coils were prepared by coating with polyamideimide (PAI) organic/inorganic hybrid. One type was made with original PAI vanish and the other 3-types were made of double layers, that was to say, high flexural PAI layer and high anti-corona PAI/nanosilica (15 wt%) layer. Drying temperature (T/D) were $220^{\circ}C$, $240^{\circ}C$, and $260^{\circ}C$, respectively and rectangular type coil for high-voltage rotating machine was used. DC and AC electrical breakdown tests were carried out in order to study the insulation properties according to T/D temperature and coil curvature (5, 15, and $25mm{\Phi}$). As the curvature increased, electrical breakdown voltage decreased and as T/D temperature decreased, electrical breakdown voltage increased.