• 제목/요약/키워드: High speed machines

검색결과 235건 처리시간 0.026초

은닉 마르코프 모델을 이용한 속도 변화가 있는 회전 기계의 상태 진단 기법 (Condition Monitoring of Rotating Machine with a Change in Speed Using Hidden Markov Model)

  • 장미;이종민;황요하;조유종;송재복
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.413-421
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    • 2012
  • In industry, various rotating machinery such as pumps, gas turbines, compressors, electric motors, generators are being used as an important facility. Due to the industrial development, they make high performance(high-speed, high-pressure). As a result, we need more intelligent and reliable machine condition diagnosis techniques. Diagnosis technique using hidden Markov-model is proposed for an accurate and predictable condition diagnosis of various rotating machines and also has overcame the speed limitation of time/frequency method by using compensation of the rotational speed of rotor. In addition, existing artificial intelligence method needs defect state data for fault detection. hidden Markov model can overcome this limitation by using normal state data alone to detect fault of rotational machinery. Vibration analysis of step-up gearbox for wind turbine was applied to the study to ensure the robustness of diagnostic performance about compensation of the rotational speed. To assure the performance of normal state alone method, hidden Markov model was applied to experimental torque measuring gearbox in this study.

코어쉘 : 제지산업에 있어서 고분자 기술의 최근 혁신 (CORE $SHELL^{TM}$: THE LATEST INNOVATION IN POLYMER TECHNOLOGY FOR THE PAPER INDUSTRY)

  • Gerli, Alessandra;Johnson, Gray
    • 한국펄프종이공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국펄프종이공학회 2003년도 제29회 펄프종이기술 국제세미나
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    • pp.87-105
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    • 2003
  • A new polymer technology commercialized with the name of Core Shell has been developed by Ondeo Nalco Company. Laboratory evaluations have demonstrated that Core Shell polymers produce a floc with high shear resistance, making them the flocculants of choice for modern high-speed paper machines. Core Shell polymers provide significant papermaking benefits, when used as single component or in combination with microparticles. At this time, the new program has been successfully applied on more than 60 paper and board machines across the world. Implementation of Core Shell polymers with or without a microparticle provided better and more stable retention values and improvements in paper quality, system cleanliness and machine runnability.

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분산병렬 시스템에서 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 스케쥴링 방법 (Generic Scheduling Method for Distributed Parallel Systems)

  • 김화성
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제28권1B호
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 고속 네트웍 기반의 분산 병렬 시스템에서 다양한 내재 병렬 형태를 갖는 프로그램의 효과적인 수행을 위한 유전자 알고리즘 기반의 태스크 스케쥴링 방법(Genetic Algorithm based Task Scheduling GATS)을 제안한다. 분산병렬 시스템은 고속 네트웍을 통해 연결되어진 다수의 범용, 병렬, 벡터 컴퓨터들로 구성되어진다. 분산병렬 처리의 목적은 다양한 내재 병렬 형태를 갖는 연산 집약적인 문제들을 다수의 고성능 및 병렬 컴퓨터들의 각기 다른 능력을 최대한 이용하여 해결함에 있다 분산병렬 시스템에서 스케쥴링을 통하여 더 많은 속도향상을 얻기 위해서는 시스템간의 부하 균형보다는 태스크와 병렬 컴퓨터간의 병렬특성의 일치가 주의 깊게 다루어져야 하며 태스크의 이동으로 인한 통신 오버헤드가 최소화되어야 한다 본 논문에서는 유전자 알고리즘의 동작이 병렬 특성을 감안하여 이루어질 수 있도록 초기화 방법과 지식 기반의 mutation 방법을 제안한다.

Design and Analysis of a Material Efficient Sinusoidal Consequent-Pole High-Speed Axial-Flux Machine

  • Kumar, Sunil;Kwon, Byung-il
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.759-766
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a high-speed axial-flux machine which utilizes the idea of sinusoidal shaped pole combined with a consequent iron-pole. The target of the proposed machine is the cost reduction of the relatively expensive Samarium-Cobalt (SmCo) permanent magnet (PM) material and the torque per PM volume improvement by using sinusoidal consequent-pole rotor. The effectiveness of the proposed machine is validated by comparing it with conventional consequent-pole and with conventional PM machines using 3-D finite element method (FEM) simulations. The comparison and analysis is done in terms of back electro-motive force (back-EMF) harmonic contents, torque per PM volume and torque ripple characteristics. The simulation results show that the proposed machine is suitable and cost-effective for high-speed and high torque per PM volume applications. Furthermore, due to the consequent pole, the magnetic flux saturation and the overload current torque-capability are also presented and discussed in the paper.

CNC선반 C축 밀링 원호가공에서 절삭조건이 표면 거칠기에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Surface Roughness on Cutting Conditions in CNC lathe C-Axis Milling Arc Cutting)

  • 신국식
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2014
  • The domestic airline industry undertakes the production of finished products by assembling existing self-described components via a design process which involves assembly and production steps, after which many of the finished products are exported. However, high reliability and stability must be guaranteed, because customers require high-precision components at the time of manufacturing. In the aircraft parts industry, the mass production of high-value-added parts is limited. Therefore, a small production scale depending on the part is used, as many types of conventional CNC lathe machines with X-axis and Z-axis as well as Z-axis and C-axis CNC milling are used. The parts also rely on high-pressure air to increase production. The most important factors are good stability during processing, as high-precision parts are required, as noted above. It was found that as the C-axis rotation speed increased, the diameter of the cutting tool decreased with a decrease in the surface roughness, while the workpiece rotation speed increased with an increase in the surface roughness.

영구자석 브러시리스 AC 모터의 와전류 손실 특성해석 (Eddy Current Loss Analysis of the Permanent Magnet Brushless AC Motor)

  • 장석명;조한욱;이성호;정연호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.700-702
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    • 2002
  • High-speed brushless permanent magnet machines are good for compressor and aerospace applications, etc. since they are conductive to high efficiency, high power density, small size and low weight. This paper presents 3-phase permanent magnet brushless AC Motor designed for the high-speed drives. Especially, we predicted the inverter high frequency pulse width modulation (PWM) switching caused eddy current losses in a permanent magnet brushless dc motor.

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저속영역에서 최대 토크 발생이 가능한 대용량 BLDC 모터의 설계 (The design of high-capacity BLDC motor with maximum torque in low speed)

  • 조승현;김철우;빈재구;조수억;최철
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.824-827
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    • 2003
  • Recently, Development of Rare Earth Permanent magnet with the high remanence, high coercivity allow the design of brushless motors with very high efficiency over a wide speed range. Cogging torque is produced in a permanent magnet by magnetic attraction between the rotor mounted permanent magnet and the stator teeth. It is an undesired effect that contributes to the machines output ripple, vibration, and noise. This cogging torque can be reduced by variation of magnet arc length, airgap length, magnet thickness, shifting the magnetic pole and varying the radial shoe depth and etc. In this paper, Some airgap length and magnet arc that reduce cogging torque are found by FEM(Finite element method). The SPM type of high-capacity BLDC motor is optimized as a sample model.

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박판 고속 용접전원의 도전손실 저감에 관한 연구 (A Study on Reducing Conduction Losses for High Speed Welding of Thin Plates)

  • 배종문;김준홍
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.166-171
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    • 2002
  • We are in transitional period of welding technique, which has changed from the stage of quantity and quality to the stage of future technique, imported and introduced from many advanced countries. Therefore, many researches and studies for development on high speeding and making welding machines with high effectiveness has been doing vigorously. In this dissertation, I have studied on a pulsed MAG welding machine, with which welding of thin plates may perform high speeding and effecting. First, I produced a phase shifted full bridge DC-DC convert, which is the type of reduced conduction loss and the power supply for welding machine. And then, I found out an output waveform control algorithm about one pulsed one droplet and short waveform control for thin plates with high speed by deriving the circuit model utilizing the circuit averaged method for full bridge converter.

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영구자석 동기 전동기의 I-F 구동과 센서리스 구동을 위한 속도 제어 절환 기법 (Speed Controller Transition Method for I-F Operation and Sensorless Operation of Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor)

  • 김동욱;김성민
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.543-551
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    • 2019
  • 영구자석 동기 전동기는 출력 밀도가 높고 효율이 높다는 장점 때문에 적용 범위가 넓어지고 있다. 자동차나 로봇과 같은 고전력밀도, 고성능 전동기 구동 시스템뿐만 아니라 세탁기, 에어컨, 냉장고와 같은 비용 절감이 매우 중요한 시스템에도 영구자석 동기 전동기가 사용되고 있다. 비용 절감을 위해 회전자 위치 센서를 제거하는 센서리스 제어가 필요한데, 일반적으로 센서리스 제어는 전동기를 기동하는 조건에서는 사용하기 어렵다. 따라서 초기 기동에서는 전류 벡터를 임의의 속도로 회전시키는 I-F 속도 제어를 사용하고, 특정 속도 이상이 되면 센서리스 속도 제어로 절환해야 한다. I-F 속도 제어와 센서리스 속도 제어에서의 속도 제어 성능도 중요하지만 두 제어 기법이 절환되는 과도 상태에서도 속도 제어 성능을 유지해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 영구자석 동기 전동기의 센서리스 속도 제어를 위해 I-F 속도 제어에서 센서리스 속도 제어로의 절환 기법을 제안한다. 제안된 기법의 성능을 확인하기 위해 세탁기 구동 시스템에서 실험을 수행하였다.

기계 특성에 근거한 5축 밀링가공 시간의 예측 (5-axis Milling Machining Time Estimation based on Machine Characteristics)

  • 소범식;정희진;정융호
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we present a machining time estimation algorithm for 5-axis high-speed machining. Estimation of machining time plays an important role in process planning and production scheduling of a shop. In contrast to the rapid evolution of machine tools and controllers, machining time calculation is still based on simple algorithms of tool path length divided by input feedrates of NC data, with some additional factors from experience. We propose an algorithm based on 5-axis machine behavior in order to predict machining time more exactly. For this purpose, we first investigated the operational characteristics of 5-axis machines. Then, we defined some dominant factors, including feed angle that is an independent variable for machining speed. With these factors, we have developed a machining time calculation algorithm that has a good accuracy not only in 3-axis machining, but also in 5-axis high-speed machining.