• Title/Summary/Keyword: High performance engine

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Experimental Study on a Rectangular Variable Intake for Space Planes

  • Kojima, T.;Taguchi, H.;Okai, K.;Futamura, H.;Maru, Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.649-656
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    • 2004
  • Hypersonic wind tunnel test of the rectangular variable geometry intake is performed. For realization of a Precooled turbojet engine, development of a hypersonic ramjet engine is planned. To investigate performance of the intake of the hypersonic ramjet engine, wind tunnel test is done with freestream Mach number of 5.1. The total pressure recovery was 18 % with 12.9 % of ramp bleed. Several reasons for low total pressure recovery are shown. Supersonic internal compression is not enough. Then, the throat Mach number is high (M2.61) and total pressure losses at the terminal shock is large. Supersonic flow at the throat and position of the terminal shock is sensitive to a difference of the second ramp's throat height and the third ramp's throat height. Flow separations at the second ramp's trailing edge and the third ramp's leading edge are seen those could result in the trigger of unstart. The seal mechanism between the ramps and the sidewalls is important.

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A Study on Development 9f Rotary Valve for Performance Enhancement in SI Engine (스파크점화 기관의 성능향상을 위한 회전형 흡배기장치의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김치원;윤창식;김유식
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 1995
  • In recent years, the study on the high efficiency of the internal combustion engine has been mainly proceeding. In this study, we developed rotary valve to achieve the improvement of volumetric efficiency and to be simple construction. And then made a comparative analysis between rotary and poppet valve. In this experiment, rotary valve enlarged the flow area of valve port to minimize the resistance of the fluid flow and to flow smoothly in intake and exhaust process. Indeed, valve timing was controlled properly lest positive pressure in exhaust process should affect intake process. Motoring and firing experiments were using engine speed and air-fuel ratio as the principle parameter and the full opening of throttle valve and minimum spark advance for best torque (MBT) as engine operating variables.

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The Characteristics of Combustion and Exhaust Emission according to Operating Condition and Fuel Composition in a Direct Injection Type HCCI Diesel Engine (직분식 예혼합 압축착화 디젤엔진의 운전조건과 연료조성에 따른 연소 및 배기 특성)

  • 이기형;류재덕;이창식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2004
  • The Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition (HCCI) engine has advantage for reducing the NOx and P.M. simultaneously. Therefore, HCCI engine is receiving attention as a low emission diesel engine concept. This study was carried out to investigate the characteristics of combustion and exhaust emission for operating conditions in a direct injection type of HCCI engines such as supercharged and naturally aspirated using diesel fuel and additive. From the experimental result, we found that cool flame was always appeared and also it was difficult to control combustion characteristics by changing the injection timing in HCCI. In addition, at the lean air-fuel ratio and high speed range, it was observed that charging air pressure, additive or increasing intake air temperature is effective to increase combustion performance and reduce exhaust emission. We concluded that chemical reaction by the increasing intake air temperature or additive without physical improvement has limitation for reduction of exhaust emission.

Robust Fault Detection Based on Aero Engine LPV Model

  • Linfeng, Gou;Xin, Wang;Liang, Chen
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 2008
  • This paper develops an aero engine LPV mathematical model to exactly describe aero engine dynamic process characteristics, eliminate the effect of modeling error. Design FDF with eigenstructure assignment. The simulation results of turbofan engine control system sensor fault show that this method has good performance in focusing discrimination in fault signal with modeling eror, enhancing the robustness to unknown input, detecting accuracy is high and satisfiying real-time requirement.

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Development and Optimization of Engine Module for Hybrid System Simulator (하이브리드 시스템 시뮬레이터용 엔진 모듈 개발과 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Dae-Il;Gong, Ho-Jeong;Hwang, In-Goo;Myung, Cha-Lee;Park, Sim-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.14-22
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    • 2010
  • Hybrid Electronic Vehicle (HEV) is one of the solutions of high oil price and environment problem. Recently, study of HEV is important for automobile industry. However HEV has a lot of components and there are many cases for assembling, it's impossible to test results from assembling by using real vehicles. To solve this problem, hybrid system simulator is required. The purpose of this study is to develop and optimize of engine module for hybrid system simulator. The commercial 1-D engine simulation program, WAVE is used to get the engine capacity and performance data and 1-D simulation model of base engine is compared with engine experiment results. Using the data, the engine module is developed based on the MATLAB Simulink. There are blocks of base engine, Single-CVVT engine and Dual-CVVT engine. The effect of acceleration and deceleration is applied to each engine block. In addition, the control and processing logics for CIS technology are developed. Finally the simulator operates FTP-72 mode test.

The Scheme for Efficient Driving of Engine/Generator-Battery in Series HEV (직렬형 HEV의 엔진/발전기-배터리 연계운전 방안)

  • 박영수;허민호;안재영;강신영;김광헌
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.423-426
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes a driving scheme of the series hybrid electric vehicle that we have developed. Both series HEV and parallel HEV are well known. We chose series HEV because it provides good energy efficiency in urban driving and operates in all-electric mode in performance. And engine-Generator is driven at constant speed with constant load to maintain the low emission. And the battery supplies power during high-load and receive energy during low-load

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Application of genetic algorithm to hybrid fuzzy inference engine (유전 알고리즘에 의한 Hybrid 퍼지 추론기의 구성)

  • 박세희;조현찬;이홍기;전홍태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.863-868
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents a method on applying Genetic Algorithm(GA), which is a well-known high performance optimizing algorithm, to construct the self-organizing fuzzy logic controller. Fuzzy logic controller considered in this paper utilizes Sugeno's hybrid inference method, which has an advantage of simple defuzzification process in the inference engine. Genetic algorithm is used to find the optimal parameters in the FLC. The proposed approach will be demonstrated using 2 d.o.f robot manipulator to verify its effectiveness.

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Application of Genetic Algorithm to Hybrid Fuzzy Inference Engine

  • Park, Sae-hie;Chung, Sun-tae;Jeon, Hong-tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.58-67
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents a method on applying Genetric Algorithms(GA), which is a well-know high performance optimizing algorithm, to construct the self-organizing fuzzy logic controller. Fuzzy logic controller considered in this paper utilized Sugeno's hybrid inference method. which has an advantage of simple defuzzification process in the inference engine. Genetic algorithm is used to find the iptimal parameters in the FLC. The proposed approach will be demonstrated using 2 d. o. f robot manipulator to verify its effectiveness.

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Improvement of engine noise causing rough sound quality (거친 청감을 유발하는 엔진소음 개선 방향 고찰)

  • Jung, Insoo;Kim, Sukzoon;Cho, Teockhyeong
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.242-247
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    • 2018
  • The automotive industry is making various efforts to cope with ever-increasing exhaust emissions and fuel economy regulations. However, this often results in degraded NVH (Noise, Vibration, and Harshness) performance. For example, we proposed the causes and improvements for the noise generated by the high-pressure pump noise of a gasoline engine, the change of acceleration noise due to dual injection of MPI (Multi-Point Injection) and GDI (Gasoline Direct Injection), the noise of a gasoline turbocharger, and the combustion noise deteriorated due to the injection parameters calibration in a diesel engine. Since these noises are caused by the high frequency noise, and the driver feels the rough sound quality, efforts to reduce them with proper NVH measures are indispensable.

A Study on Aircraft Structure and Jet Engine Part1 : Analysis of Heat Conduction on the Turbine Disk for Jet Engine (항공기 구조 및 제트 엔진에 관한 연구 제 1 절 : 제트엔진용 터어빈디스크의 열전도 해석)

  • Gil Moon Park;Hwan Kyu Park;Jong Il Kim;Jin Heung Kim;Moo Seok Lee;Nak Kyu Chung
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.153-174
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    • 1985
  • The one of critical factor in gas turbine engine performance is high turbine inlet gas temperature. Therefore, the turbine rotor has so many problems which must be considered such as the turbine blade cooling, thermal stress of turbine disk due to severe temperature gradient, turbine rotor tip clearance, under the high operating temperature. The purpose of this study is to provider the temperature distribution and heat flux in turbine disk which is required to considered premensioned problem by the Finite Difference Method and the Finite Element Methods on the steady state condition. In this study, the optimum aspect ratio of turbine disk was analysed for various heat conductivity of turbine disk material by Finite Difference Method, and the effect of laminating method with high conductivity materials to disk thickness direction by Finite Element Methods in order to cool the disk. The laminating method with high conductivity material on the side of the disk is effective.

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