• Title/Summary/Keyword: High gain dc-dc converter

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Development of Non-isolated High Gain Bi-directional DC-DC Converter for Residential ESS (가정용 ESS를 위한 비절연 고승압 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터 개발)

  • Jeong, Hyeonju;Kwon, Minho;Lee, Jaeyeon;Choi, Sewan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.395-396
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 가정용 에너지저장장치(Energy Storage System : ESS)를 위한 비절연 고승압 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안하는 양방향 컨버터는 기존의 양방향 하프브리지 컨버터에 비해 2배 높은 승 강압비를 가지며 모든 스위치가 소프트스위칭을 성취한다. 또한, 매끄러운 충 방전 모드전환이 가능하며 인버터와 연계시에도 배터리 측의 저주파 리플을 제거할 수 있다. 제안하는 양방향 컨버터의 3kW급 시작품 실험을 통하여 3.4~5.2배의 승 강압동작에서 각각 최고효율 97.4%, 97.6%를 달성하였다.

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Interleaved Bi-directional DC-DC Converter with High Gain (고승압비를 갖는 인터리빙 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터)

  • Yang, Jin-Young;Lee, Sang-Won;Choi, Se-Wan;Kim, Tae-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.200-202
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 높은 승압비를 갖는 응용에 적합한 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안한 컨버터는 작은 듀티로 높은 승압이 가능하므로 기존의 단상 또는 다상의 컨버터에 비해 스위칭 소자의 전류 스트레스가 작고, 전압 정격이 출력전압 보다 작은 장점이 있어 작은 도통 손실을 갖는 소자의 선정이 가능하다. 또한 기존의 다상 병렬연결 인터리빙 부스트 컨버터와 마찬가지로 인터리빙을 적용 할 수 있다. 제안한 컨버터의 이론적 분석을 행하고, 실험을 통하여 타당성을 검증하였다.

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Characteristics of Transient State and Stress of Three-Phase Switched Trans Z-Source DC/AC Power Converter (3상 Switched Trans Z-소스 직류/교류 전력변환기의 스트레스 및 과도상태 특성)

  • Lim, Young-Cheol;Kim, Se-Jin;Jung, Young-Gook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2012
  • When typical Z-source DC/AC inverter(ZSI) is operated in high voltage gain area, because of its high duty ratio, voltage and current stress in Z-network of typical ZSI are increased. This paper proposes a new switched trans ZSI(STZSI) with two switched trans cells which consist of one trans and two diodes. To confirm the operation performance of the proposed system, the PSIM simulation is performed for typical ZSI, switched inductor ZSI and the proposed STZSI. Voltage / current stress and transient state characteristics of each method are compared under the condition of DC input voltage 100[V] and output phase voltage 66[Vrms]. As a result, we confirmed that transient state of the proposed STZSI is short compared with the conventional ZSI because the high voltage gain is obtained using the same duty ratio, also a low duty ratio is required for the same output voltage. Finally, we could know the proposed system have low voltage and current stress in Z-network compared with the conventional ZSI.

DSP Based Series-Parallel Connected Two Full-Bridge DC-DC Converter with Interleaving Output Current Sharing

  • Sha, Deshang;Guo, Zhiqiang;Lia, Xiaozhong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.673-679
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    • 2010
  • Input-series-output-parallel (ISOP) connected DC-DC converters enable low voltage rating switches to be used in high voltage input applications. In this paper, a DSP is adopted to generate digital phase-shifted PWM signals and to fulfill the closed-loop control function for ISOP connected two full-bridge DC-DC converters. Moreover, a stable output current sharing control strategy is proposed for the system, with which equal sharing of the input voltage and the load current can be achieved without any input voltage control loops. Based on small signal analysis with the state space average method, a loop gain design with the proposed scheme is made. Compared with the conventional IVS scheme, the proposed strategy leads to simplification of the output voltage regulator design and better static and dynamic responses. The effectiveness of the proposed control strategy is verified by the simulation and experimental results of an ISOP system made up of two full-bridge DC-DC converters.

Design and Control of Adjustable Turn-ratio LLC Converter for High-efficiency Operation of Wired/Wireless Integrated Charging System for Electric Vehicles (전기자동차용 유·무선 통합 충전 시스템의 고효율 동작을 위한 권선비 가변형 LLC 컨버터 설계 및 제어 방안)

  • Jo, Hyeon-Woo;Sim, Dong-Hyeon;Lee, Ju-A;Son, Won-Jin;Lee, Byoung-Kuk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.237-246
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    • 2022
  • This paper proposes a method to adjust the turn ratio of a transformer for the high-efficiency operation of an LLC converter with a wide input range in a wired/wireless integrated charging system for electric vehicles. The characteristics of the inductive power transfer converter in the integrated charging system are analyzed to design the LLC converter, and the DC-link voltage range is derived. The aspect of voltage gain following each parameter of the LLC converter is analyzed, and the resonant network and transformer are designed. Based on the designed parameters, the feasibility of the design and control method is verified by implementing the operation of the LLC converter according to the DC-link and battery voltages.

A High Efficiency LLC Series Resonant Converter for PDP Sustaining Power Supply (PDP의 유지 전원을 위한 고효율 LLC 직렬 공진컨버터)

  • Lee Hyun-Kwan;Lee Gi-Sik;Gang Seong-In;Kong Young-Su;Kim Eun-Soo;Lim Dae-Ho;Huh Dong-Young;Jang Byoung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.46-49
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    • 2006
  • The LLC series resonant converter with a LLT(Inductor-Inductor-Transformer) transformer for PDP V sustaining power supply is presented. LLT transformer used to combine the inductor and transformer into one unit has the increased leakage inductance in the primary and secondary due to the winding method and the use of the gaped core. The increased leakage inductance in the primary and secondary of LLT transformer can be impacted on the DC voltage gain characteristics of LLC series resonant converter. In this paper, DC gain characteristics and the experimental results of the LLC series resonant converter with a LLT transformer are verified on the simulation based on the theoretical analysis and the 400W experimental prototype.

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Operating Frequency Design for Stable Initial Operation of Loosely Coupled Resonant DAB Converter (Loosely Coupled Resonant DAB 컨버터의 안정적인 초기 구동을 위한 동작 주파수 설계)

  • Baek, Seung-Hyuk;Kim, Sungmin;Lee, Jaehong;Lee, Seung-Hwan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.437-445
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    • 2021
  • This paper proposes an operating frequency design method that limits the voltage applied to aload-side converter during the initial operation of a loosely coupled resonant dual-active bridge (LCR-DAB) converter and an initial operating strategy that applies it. The LCR-DAB converter uses two wireless power transfer coils instead of the high-frequency transformer of the general DAB converter. The wireless power coil has a physical distance of several tens of millimeter or more between the two coils; thus, the LCR-DAB converter is a bidirectional isolated power conversion system that can easily achieve high insulation performance. However, for the initial operation of the LCR-DAB, if the power-side converter is operated at the resonance frequency while the load-side converter is not operating, then a very high voltage due to resonance is applied to the load-side converter, thereby causing damage to the converter. Therefore, a method that can stably charge the DC link voltage of the secondary-side converter during the initial operation is needed. This paper proposes a method to initially charge the secondary-side DC link by operating the primary-side converter at a frequency with limited voltage gain rather than at a steady-state operating frequency. The validity of the proposed frequency design method and initial operating sequence is verified through simulation and experimentation of the 1 KW LCR-DAB converter.

Analysis of the Gain Characteristic in LLCC Resonant Converter for Plasma Power Supply (플라즈마 전원장치용 LLCC 공진컨버터의 이득 특성 분석)

  • Kwon, Min-Jun;Kim, Tae-Hun;Lee, Woo-Cheol
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.12
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    • pp.1992-1999
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    • 2016
  • The plasma process is applied to various industrial fields such as high-tech IT industry, textiles and medical. Therefore, there is increasing interest in the plasma power supply, and demand for power devices of high efficiency and high power density is increased. Plasma power supply for process must solve the arc problem, when the plasma is unstable. The output capacitor is closely related to the arc problem. If the output capacitor is smaller, the damage from the arc problem is reduced. However, the small value of the output capacitor affects the operating characteristics of the power supply. In this paper, a LLC resonant converter is adopted, because it can achieve high efficiency and power density in the plasma DC power supply. However, due to the small value of the output capacitor, the converter is operated as a LLCC resonant converter. Therefore, a gain characteristic of LLCC resonant converter is analyzed by using the FHA (First Harmonic Approximation) in plasma power supply. Simulation and experimental results are presented to verify the characteristic analysis of LLCC Resonant Converter.

A Buck-Boost Converter-Based Bipolar Pulse Generator

  • Elserougi, Ahmed A.;Massoud, Ahmed M.;Ahmed, Shehab
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1422-1432
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a buck-boost converter-based bipolar pulse generator, which is able to generate bipolar exponential pulses across a resistive load. The concept of the proposed approach depends on operating the involved buck-boost converters in discontinuous current conduction mode with high-voltage gain and enhanced efficiency. A full design of the pulse generator and its passive components is presented to ensure generating the pulses with the desired specifications (rise time, pulse width, and pulse magnitude) for a given load resistance and input dc voltage. In case of moderate pulsed output voltages (i.e. few of kV), one module of the presented bipolar generator can be employed. While in case of high-voltage pulsed output, multi-module version can be employed, where each module is fed from an isolated dc source and their outputs are connected in series. Simulation models for the proposed approach are built to elucidate their performance in case of one-module as well as multi-module based generator. Finally, a scaled-down prototype for one-module of buck-boost converter-based bipolar pulse generator is implemented to validate the proposed concept.

Operational Characteristics of A Bidirectional SLLC Resonant Converter Using Auxiliary Switches and Inductor (보조스위치와 보조인덕터 적용 양방향 SLLC 공진컨버터 동작특성)

  • Heo, Y.C;Joo, J.S;Lee, J.C;Kim, E.S
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.405-406
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    • 2016
  • A bidirectional secondary LLC resonant converter with auxiliary switches and an additional inductor is proposed to achieve the high gain characteristics of LLC resonant convertors. Auxiliary switches, an additional inductor and a resonant capacitor are connected in the high voltage secondary side of the proposed converter. The ac analysis and operating characteristics of bidirectional secondary LLC resonant converter are investigated. A 1kW prototype bidirectional secondary LLC resonant converter connected to the $400V_{DC}$ buses is designed and tested to confirm the validity and applicability of the proposed converter.

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