• 제목/요약/키워드: High frequency/High efficiency

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액티브 스너버를 이용한 고주파 용접기 컨버터 개발 (Development of Converter for High Frequency Welding Machines using Active Snubber)

  • 신준영;이재민;최승원;이준영
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.351-355
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    • 2016
  • Welding machines are high-capacity systems used in a low-frequency range using IGBT. As their system is similar to a large transformer, most welding machines suffer a great loss because of hard switching and vast leakage inductance. A voltage-balancing circuit is designed to overcome these shortcomings. This circuit can reduce the transformer size by making it into a high frequency and reducing the input voltage by half and by adopting a serial structure that connects two full-bridges in a series to use a MOSFET with a good property at high frequency. In addition, a Schottky diode is used in the primary rectifier to overcome the low efficiency of most welding machines. To use the Schottky diode with a reliably relatively low withstanding voltage, an active snubber is adopted to effectively limit the ringing voltage of the diode cut-off voltage.

2차측 보조 소프트 스위칭 고주파 절연형 PWM AC/DC 컨버터를 이용한 새로운 무정전전원장치 (New Uninterruptible Power Supply Using the Converter which is Secondary Auxiliary Soft Switching High Frequency Insulating PWM AC/DC)

  • 서기영;문상필;김주용;이현우
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 고주파 트랜스의 여자 전류를 이용하지 않고, 인덕턴스를 이용한 새로운 부분공진 영전압 스위칭 PWM제어 고주파 절연형 풀-브리지 DC/DC 컨버터의 회로를 제안하여 그 동작 원리를 기존 방식과 특성을 비교하였다. 또한 고주파 절연 트랜스 2차측에 동기 정류용 전력용 MOSFET에 새로운 기능을 부가한 온-오프 제어방식을 이용하여 넓은 부하 범위에 걸쳐 안정된 영전압 스위칭(ZVS)동작을 실현하였다. 또한 제안한 DC-DC 컨버터의 실험장치에 의해서 실측 효율을 97[%]이상 달성하였고 직류 무정전전원의 PWM 정류기의 출력단에 이용되는 새로운 방식이 스위칭 전원으로서 유효성을 증명하였다.

LLC DC to DC 공진 컨버터의 고주파 변압기 최적화 설계에 관한 연구 (A study on an optimal design of the high frequency transformer in LLC DC to DC resonant converter)

  • 김종해
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.587-600
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서는 315W급 65인치 UHD-TV용 LLC DC to DC 공진 컨버터에 사용되고 있는 Slim형 고주파 변압기의 최적화 설계에 대해서 나타낸다. 또한 본 논문에서는 LLC 공진 변압기의 코어 손실 분석, AC 권선 손실 분석 및 권선 배치 최적화 설계를 통해 Slim형 고주파 변압기의 최적화 설계를 수행한다. 특히 본 논문에서는 이론적으로 해석하여 얻어진 결과를 토대로 고효율 및 Slim형 고주파 변압기는 교류 권선 손실 최소화 및 권선 자동화를 위하여 인터리브 및 수직형 권선 구조로 구성한다. 본 논문 제안한 수직형 권선 구조 방식의 Slim형 고주파 변압기의 1차측 권선은 Litz 권선을 2차 권선은 PCB와 동판 권선을 사용하였다. 최종적으로 Maxwell 2D 및 3D Tool을 이용한 시뮬레이션 결과를 토대로 이론 해석의 정당성을 입증하기 위해서 실험 결과를 통해 본 논문에서 제안한 Slim형 고주파 변압기의 최적화 설계를 수행하였다.

Phase-Shift Triple Full-Bridge ZVZCS Converter with All Soft Switched Devices

  • Zhu, Junjie;Qian, Qinsong;Lu, Shengli;Sun, Weifeng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.1337-1350
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a Phase-Shift Triple Full-Bridge (PSTB) Zero-Voltage Zero-Current-Switching (ZVZCS) converter with a high switching frequency and high efficiency. In the proposed converter, all three bridge legs are shared leading-legs, and all three transformers work in the Discontinuous Conduction Mode (DCM). Thus, all of the switches and diodes in the PSTB ZVZCS can be soft switched. Moreover, since all of the transformers can pass energy from the primary-side to the secondary-side when their primary-side currents are not zero, there is no circulating current. As a result, the PSTB ZVZCS converter can achieve a high efficiency at high operating frequencies. A theoretical analysis and the characteristics of the proposed converter are presented and verified on a 1MHz 200~300V/24V 1.2kW hardware prototype. The proposed converter can reach a peak efficiency of 96.6%.

GaN-FET 기반의 고효율 및 고전력밀도 경계전류모드 능동 클램프 플라이백 컨버터 최적설계 (Optimal Design of GaN-FET based High Efficiency and High Power Density Boundary Conduction Mode Active Clamp Flyback Converter)

  • 이창민;구현수;지상근;유동균;강정일;한상규
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.259-267
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    • 2019
  • An active clamp flyback (ACF) converter applies a clamp circuit and circulates the energy of leakage inductance to the input side, thereby achieving a zero-voltage switching (ZVS) operation and greatly reducing switching losses. The switching losses are further reduced by applying a gallium nitride field effect transistor (GaN-FET) with excellent switching characteristics, and ZVS operation can be accomplished under light load with boundary conduction mode (BCM) operation. Optimal design is performed on the basis of loss analysis by selecting magnetization inductance based on BCM operation and a clamp capacitor for loss reduction. Therefore, the size of the reactive element can be reduced through high-frequency operation, and a high-efficiency and high-power-density converter can be achieved. This study proposes an optimal design for a high-efficiency and high-power-density BCM ACF converter based on GaN-FETs and verifies it through experimental results of a 65 W-rated prototype.

무전극 램프 점등용 2.5MHz급 ZVS 인버터 개발에 관한 연구 (2.5MHz Zero-Voltage-Switching Resonant Inverter for Electrodeless Fluorescent Lamp)

  • 박동현;김희준;조기연;계문호
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1997년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.261-265
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    • 1997
  • Driving the electrodeless fluorescent lamp, the high ac voltage with high frequency is required. The linear power amplifier has been widely used as a driving circuit of electrodeless fluorescent lamp. However, the low efficiency of the power amplifier causes th driving circuit to be replaced by a PWM switching inverter. In order to use a PWM switching inverter as the driving circuit of an electrodeless fluorescent lamp, the high switching frequency is required. But due to the switching loss at switches of the inverter, the limitation of high switching frequency appears in the inverter. One solution to this limitation is to reduce the switching loss by using the zero voltage switching technique. In this paper, zero voltage switching resonant inverter for driving an electrodeless fluorescent lamp is discussed. The results of analysis about the inverter are presented and the equations for design are established. And the validity of the analyzed results are verified through the experiment.

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Microwave Oven용 커패시터 내장형 고주파변압기의 해석 및 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Analysis and Design of HVC Embedded High Frequency Transformer for Microwave Oven)

  • 박강희
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 2000
  • A conventional power supply to drive a microwave oven has ferro-resonant transformer and high voltage capacitor(HVC). Though it is simple transformer is bulky heavy and has low-efficiency. To improve this defect a high frequency switching inverter-type power supply has been investigated an developed. in recent years. But because of it's additional circuit and devices inverter-type power supply is more expensive than conventional one. In this paper The design procedure of a novel HVC embedded high frequency transformer is proposed for down-sizing and cost reduction. Also transformer equivalent circuit model is derived by FEM analysis and parameter measurements. And the operation of proposed HVC embedded transformer is verified by simulation and experimental results.

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Bidirectional High-Frequency Link Inverter with Deadbeat Control

  • Salam, Zainal
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.726-735
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a Bidirectional High-Frequency Link (BHFL) inverter that utilizes the Deadbeat controller. The main features of this topology are the reduced size of the inverter and fewer power switches. On the secondary side of the transformer, the active rectifier employs only two power switches, thus reducing switching losses. Using this configuration, the inverter is capable of carrying a bidirectional power flow. The inverter is controlled by a Deadbeat controller, which consists of the inner current loop, outer voltage loop and a feedforward controller. Additional disturbance decoupling networks are employed to improve the system's robustness towards load variations. A 1-kVA prototype inverter has been constructed and the Deadbeat control algorithm is experimentally verified. The experimental results show that the inverter has high efficiency (91%) with low steady state output voltage total harmonics distortion (1.5%).

Inverter 구동 Microwave Oven용 HVC 내장형 고주파변압기의 해석 및 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on Analysis and Design of HVC Embedded High Frequency Transformer for Microwave Oven)

  • 박강희;조준석;목형수;최규하
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.293-296
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    • 2001
  • A conventional power supply to drive a microwave oven has ferro-resonant transformer and high voltage capacitor(HVC). Though it is simple, transformer is bulky, heavy and has low-efficiency. To improve this defect, a high frequency inverter type power supply has been investigated and developed in recent years. But, because of additional control circuit and switching device, inverter-type power supply is more expensive than conventional one. In this study, The design procedure of a novel HVC embedded high frequency transformer is proposed for down-sizing and cost reduction of Inverter-type power supply. Also, equivalent circuit mode] is derived by FEM analysis and impedance measurements. And the operation of proposed HVC embedded transformer is verified by simulations and experimental results.

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An Overview of Peak-to-Average Power Ratio Reduction Schemes for OFDM Signals

  • Lim, Dae-Woon;Heo, Seok-Joong;No, Jong-Seon
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.229-239
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    • 2009
  • Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) has been adopted as a standard for various high data rate wireless communication systems due to the spectral bandwidth efficiency, robustness to frequency selective fading channels, etc. However, implementation of the OFDM system entails several difficulties. One of the major drawbacks is the high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR), which results in intercarrier interference, high out-of-band radiation, and bit error rate performance degradation, mainly due to the nonlinearity of the high power amplifier. This paper reviews the conventional PAPR reduction schemes and their modifications for achieving the low computational complexity required for practical implementation in wireless communication systems.