• Title/Summary/Keyword: High efficiency grinding

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Grinding Characteristics of Structural Ceramics-I (구조용 세라믹스의 연삭특성에 관한 연구(I))

  • 하상백;정재극;이종찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 1995
  • Although structural ceramics have excellent mectanical properties, it is very difficult to grind with high efficiency and high quality because of their high strength, hardness, and brittleness. Unfortunately machined ceramics often contain surface damages such as micro fracture and crack on account of brittle fracture. Therefore, is is important to minimize the brittle fracture. The present paper examines grinding characteristics of representative structural ceramics,such as Al /sab 2/O /sab 3/, SiC, Si /sab 3/ N /sab 4/. Effects of grinding variables including table speed and depth of cut on the grinding performance were investigated. Experimental results show that the surface quality is related to the specific grindings energy. The higher specific energy results in the better surface quality.

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Development of CNC Grinding Center (CNC 그라인딩 센터의 개발)

  • 유정봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 1997
  • CNC Grinding Center is developed to improve the flexibility of grinding process and to obtain the high machine accuracy in grinding processes. It consists of a built-in type spindle with max. 25,000 rpm, ATC(automatic tool changer) for quick and reliable loading/unloading of tools, a rotary dresser for trueing, dressing, and personal computer based CNC controller, etc. This research concentrates on the machine structure, the evaluation of efficiency, and the machining technology of the developed prototype

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Establishment Method of Optimum Grinding Conditions Considering with Machine Tool Characteristics (공작기계 특성을 고려한 최적연삭조건 설정)

  • 김건희;이재경;최창용
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 1997
  • In order to utilize the information of well-known grinding data or grinding machine, a database needs to be designed by considering the delicate property of the machine tools for the high precision and quality of the demanding specification. Among the machine tools, machining conditions of the grinding are various and knowledge repeatance obtained form the grinding process are less credable.Therefore it is desirable for D/B, which is used to set the grinding conditions, to utilize the maximum machine tool capability. The present paper studied occurance limit of chatter vibration and burn considering the characteristics of machine tool. And also basic experiments were performed to establish optimum grinding canditions which can maximize the machining efficiency.

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A Study on the Development of Diamond Grinding Wheel with Multi-Porous Structure (다기공 다이아몬드 연삭숫돌의 개발에 관한 연구)

    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.100-107
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    • 1998
  • Diamond wheels with fine grains and multi-porous structures are newely trial developed for smoothing and mirror finishing materials. Grinding wheel must have performed both to remove tool marks efficienitly and to contact elastically with curved surfaces, that are employed for ultra precision and high performance grinding of difficult-to materials such as tungsten carbide alloy using tool and die materials, Diamond grains are bonded by a melamine resin to prevent the decrease of machining efficiency due to grain sinking within the bond materials. Also, highly foamed structures are developed to increase the flexibility of the grinding wheel, and to induce self-sharpening by increasing contact pressure between the grinding wheel and workpiece surfaces. In this paper, melamine-bonded diamond wheels try to manufacture, then the forming method of grinding wheel are suggested, and the grinding characteristics of melamine-bonded diamond grinding wheel are also illustrated.

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ELID Grinding of Hard-To-Machine Materials on Surface Grinder (평면연삭반에서 난삭재의 ELID연삭)

  • Kim, Gyung-Nyun;Jun qian, Jun-Qian;Ohmori hitoshi, Ohmori-Hitoshi
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2001
  • The grinding for hard-to-machine materials, such as ceramics, super alloys etc., has proven to be a very difficult and consuming process utilizing ordinary methods. In order to conduct high efficiency machining of such materials, grinding processes using metallic bond diamond wheels and applying electrolytic in-process dressing(ELID) have been attempted on a surface grinding machine. In this study, the effects of grinding parameters, and grit sizes have been evaluated in view of surface roughness, grinding force as well as step difference in simultaneous grinding of different materials. The study and experimental results are presented in this paper.

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A Study on the Cylindrical Grinding Technology by Electrolytic In-Process Dressing(ELID) Method (전해인프로세스드레싱법에 의한 초정밀 원통 연삭기술 연구)

  • Je, Tae-Jin;Lee, Eung-Suk
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.28
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    • pp.59-71
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    • 1998
  • The ELID(electrolytic in-process dressing) grinding method is a new precision grinding technique with the special electrolytic in-process dressing by metal bonded grinding wheel, fluid, and power supply. It is possible to make a efficient precision machining of hard and brittle materials such as ceramics, hard metals, and quenched steels by using this method, In this study, a new efficient precision grinding method with ELID was attempted for application to the machining and finishing processes of cylindrical structural components. And, we try to develop the cylindrical grinding technique for mirror surface of ceramics, tungsten carbide and SCM steel, and for the high efficiency grinding of machined parts, for example, ball screw shaft. Electrical characteristics of three different wheel grit sizes of #325, #2000 and #4000 were investigated experimentally. ELID grinding method is proved to be useful for mirror surface generation and efficient machining.

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Grindability Evaluation of Super-Abrasives for Surface Carburized and Heat Treated Materials (표면침탄 열처리강의 초입자연삭 가공시 연삭성 평가)

  • 이용철;김경년;곽재섭
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2003
  • In this study, an experimental research of grinding characteristics using super-abrasives for surface carburized and heat treated SCM415 materials, which were usually used to make a linear motion guide block and were comparatively hard-to-machine materials, was carried out. In order to conduct a high efficiency and a accuracy grinding of such materials, grinding processes using CBN (Cubic boron nitride) and 38P grinding wheels have been attempted on a surface grinding machine. The grindability according to each grinding conditions was evaluated by means of a grinding force, a surface roughness and a residual stress. The experimental methods and results were presented in this paper. And also, from a proposed truing method the CBN wheels that combined a copper and a break truer gave a full scope to the wheel's performance.

Grinding Characteristic of Hard Disk Glass by Glass by ELLD Grinding

  • Kim, Gyung-Nyun;Hitoshi Ohmori
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we discuss the machining characteristics of HDD glass. Glass is now being used globally as a data storage device, Such glasses are usually machined by lapping by this technique requires a long machining time, resulting in low productivity, For this reason, we examine the possibility of EILD grinding in HDD glass workpieces, A move to ELID grinding may result in substantial cost reduction. Our purpose is to investigate the grinding characteristics of HDD glass in ELID grinding. The bonding materials for fixing the abrasives of cast iron, cobalt and bronze are applied, and grinding conditions such as rotation speed and feeding are varied. Results show that with the use of ELID, mirror surfaces can be achieved with high efficiency.

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Effect of Hone Stone on Accuracy of Honing in 2-Cycle Engine Cylinder having Open Hole (열린 홀을 가진 2사이클 엔진실더의 호닝가공시 호닝의 정밀도에 미치는 혼스톤의 영향)

  • 장명진
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2000
  • Grinding technology in morden industry society is focusing on research and development for grinding stone and machin-ing parts for the purpose of high accuracy and high efficiency of products. But in order to equip the high technology and high accuracy of micro stone which is one of grinding stone a continuous effort on R& D is require. In this study the honing processing work of 2 cycle engine cylinder for motorcycle which has an open hole is carried out so as to investigate the boring and hone stone effects on accuracy of honing. As the experimental result of this study we could conclude that it is possible to secure good conditions of honing by controlling and keeping appropriate cycle-time in the stage of boring for the prior step of honing.

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The Study of Milling Properties for Optimization of Treatment and Recycling of Converter Slag (제강슬래그 처리 및 재활용의 최적화를 위한 분쇄 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kuh, Sung-Eun;Hwang, Kyoung-Jin;Kim, Dong-Su
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.1139-1148
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    • 2000
  • To treat and recycle a large quantity of converter slag. the milling properties of -14/ +24 mesh-sized slag has been considered. The optimal conditions in milling process were investigated for producing powder-type slag and the required consumption was derived for the economical grinding. The characteristics of milling processes were studied in the variation of the rotational speed, milling time, filling ratio of ball, and size and amount of feed. The grinding efficiency was also examined. The optimal rotational speed in this experimental condition was observed to be the value of 79% of critical speed. The extent of grinding was increased with increasing the grinding time. but the efficiency of milling was decreased with the time. 50% ball filling was shown to have the optimal grinding effect, and less amount and small-sized feed made the milling efficiency high. As the result, using Bond's equation, power required for efficient milling was considered and the highest value was observed in the condition of high grinding time and optimal rotational speed.

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