• 제목/요약/키워드: High Yield

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4년생 인삼의 수량 진단 (Estimation of Yield in Panax ginseng)

  • 안상득;최광태
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.46-55
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    • 1987
  • 인삼의 수량은 토양 및 기상 환경, 재배조건 등 여러가지의 복잡한 요인들이 작용할 뿐 아니라 목적으로 하는 뿌리를 직접 관찰할 수 없기 때문에 정확한 수량진단이 어려운 실정이나 생육상황, 즉 인삼의 지상부 형질과 포장의 결주정도에 따라 예상 수확량을 추정하고자 지상부의 몇몇 형질과 근중간의 상관관계 및 수확량의 이론치와 실측치간의 부합도를 조사하였던 바, 그 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 인삼의 수량 결정에 가장 큰 요인이 되는 근중은 지상부의 경직경, 엽장, 엽폭, 엽장의 순으로 높았다. 3. 수량진단방식은 개개의 형질별 추정방식보다는 각 주요 형질들을 종합하여 추정하는 것이 실제 수량과의 오차를 훨씬 감소시켰다.

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Cluster분석에 의한 버어리종 담배품종의 분류 (Varietal Classification on the Basis of Cluster Analysis in Burley Tobacco of N. tabacum L.)

  • 안대진;김윤동
    • 한국연초학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 1983
  • To obtain basic information on the breeding of burley tobacco, classification of 41 varieties was carried out by using the cluster analysis of correlation coefficients and taxonomic distance based on twenty-one agromonic characters. Eight characters, such as days to flowering, length of flower axis, internode length, leaf length, yield, leaf angle to stem, vein angle to midrib and plant height, were useful in monothetic classification. Forty-one varieties were classified into four groups (I, II, III and IV) with weighted variable group method (WVGM ) and weighted jai. group method(WPGM), whereas the results classification of 33 varieties among them by WVGM were coincident with the results by WPGM. As for the characteristics of each group, group I related to late maturity, tall height and high yield, group II related to intermediate maturity, tall height and low yield, group 19 related to early maturity, intermediate height and low yield, and group W related to early maturity, short height and intermediate yield.

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연화부를 포함한 판재의 항복거동과 항복강도 (Yielding behavior and yield strength of plate structure containing softened region)

  • 배강열;김희진;이태열;엄동석
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 1990
  • Welded joint often contains soft or softened regions such as the HAZ of TMCP steel welded with high heat input. In this study, the equivalent yield strength of plate structure containing softened region was predicted by FEM analysis, and its incremental behavior was explained with the results of the analysis. The calculated results of yield strength indicated the following for the plate structures. 1) As the softened region starts to yield, shear stress begins to build up along the boundary between base metal and softened region. This results in multi-axial stress condition which gives restraint on the softened region. 2) Restraint effect has a significant influence on the distribution of the shear stress, the nominal stress, and the strain. 3) The yielding behavior of softened region becomes the same as that of base metal when both ratios of length to width and thickness to width of softened region are larger than 30 and 13 respectively.

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Effect of Food Waste Compost on the Antler-Type Fruiting Body Yield of Ganoderma lucidum

  • Jo, Eun-Young;Cheon, Jae-Lyoung;Ahn, Johng-Hwa
    • Mycobiology
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2013
  • The effects of the composition of a mixture containing food waste compost (FWC), rice bran (RB), and oak sawdust (SD) on the antler-type fruiting body (FB) yield of Ganoderma lucidum were studied. Experiments were performed using 0 (control), 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, and 40% (w/w) FWC added to a basal growth medium consisting of 20% (w/w) RB and 80% (w/w) SD. The content of 15% FWC gave the highest FB yield ($27.0{\pm}1.3$ g/bottle), which was 44% higher than the yield ($18.6{\pm}2.8$ g/bottle) of the control treatment. However, FWC contents of 20~40% showed reduced yield (2.4~23.0 g/bottle), partly because FWC had a high Na concentration (0.6%). These results demonstrate the potential for use of FWC as a component of a growth medium for production of G. lucidum FBs.

Effect of Complex Fertilizer on Yield and Yield Components of Rapeseed

  • Shin, Dong-Young;Kwon, Byung-Sun;Lim, June-Taeg;Jung, Dong-Soo;Hyun, Kyu-Hwan;Lim, Jung-Mook;Seo, Young-Nam
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.697-699
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    • 2006
  • To find out the best complex fertilizer for high yielding of rapeseed crop, experiment was conducted on complex fertilizers at the experiment field in upland of rapeseed in Mokpo Experiment Station, Nat'l Institute of Corp Science, RDA, Korea. Experiment was laid out in randomized complete block (RCBD) design. The effects of complex fertilizer (22-22-11) on the number of branches, pod length, percentage of seed set and seed yield were highest but on the plant height, ear length, and number of pods per ear were negligible. On th basis of the results reported above, for getting higher yield of rapeseed crop, among the tested fertilizers complex fertilizer (22-22-11) gave the superior performance and is recommended for application.

재식밀도차이가 단작택사의 생육 및 수량에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Plant Density on Growth and Yield of Alisma plantago L. in Mono Cropping)

  • 최달호;장영석;권병선;신종섭
    • 한국자원식물학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국자원식물학회 2000년도 춘계임시총회 및 학술발표대회
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    • pp.34-37
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    • 2000
  • To determine the optimum planting density in Alisma plantago in the southern areas of Korea, Alisma plantago local cultivar was grown under different planting density. The plant height, number of stems and diameter of root were 30cm, 12 and 3.4mm respectively on the planting density, row 20cm $\times$ intrarow 35cm. The fresh yield of root and dry yield of root were 261.2Kg110a, 211.5Kg/10a respectively on the planting density, row 20cm x intrarow 35cm. Therefore, the proper planting density for high yield bumper crop of Alisma plantago for exporting to Japan is planting density with row 20cm $\times$ intrarow 35cm.

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Difference in Growth, Yield and Isoflavone Content among Soybean Cultivars under Drained Paddy Field Condition

  • Chon, Sang-Uk;Kim, Dong-Kwan
    • 한국작물학회지
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    • 제51권1호
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    • pp.48-52
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    • 2006
  • Naturally occurring soybean isoflavones are known to be influenced by various genetic and environmental conditions. Growth, yield, and isoflavone content were determined in four different cultivars of soybean grown under drained paddy and upland fields. Most of growth characteristics and yield components of four different soybean cultivars harvested in drained paddy field were greater than those in upland field, regardless of cultivar. By means of high performance liquid chromatography, total daidzein and genistein contents of soybean in drained paddy field were increased up to 40 and 35%, respectively, compared with those in drained paddy field. Besides isoflavone contents, the growth and yield of soybean were significantly affected by cultivar and field conditions, indicating the necessity of genetic program for soybean cultivars appropriate to drained paddy field conditions. In conclusion, converting paddy field into upland may effectively improve soybean cropping system, especially in terms of isoflavone increment under paddy field conditions.

석회 시용이 Burley종 담배의 수량과 화학성분에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Lime application on Yield and Chemical composition of Burley tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) in pot experiment.)

  • 김용옥;최정
    • 한국연초학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 1988
  • Pot experiment was conducted to find out the effect of lime application on yield and chemical composition of burley tobacco in 1986, Lime increased exchangeable calcium and pH of soil, but decreased Al, Fe and Mn concentrations. Yield was increased by lime application, however lime could not be caused to yield increasing in the soil with high calcium contents. Cored leaves of limed Plot contained higher Mg. K, total nitrogen, NO3-nitrogen, water soluble and insoluble ash, alkalinity number of water soluble and insoluble ash, citric and malic acid, but lower Fe, Mn, protein-nitrogen, NH3-nitrogen, nicotine petroleum ether extract, palmitic and linolenic acid concentrations than those of unlined plot. The linoleic acid and volatile neutral constituents of cured leaves were not affected by liming. Lime increased yield, however it did not affect leaf duality in respect to chemical characteristics, suggesting that liming should be necessary for tobacco cultivation.

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A Study on the Fault Process and Equipment Analysis of Plastic Ball Grid Array Manufacturing Using Data-Mining Techniques

  • Sim, Hyun Sik
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.1271-1280
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    • 2020
  • The yield and quality of a micromanufacturing process are important management factors. In real-world situations, it is difficult to achieve a high yield from a manufacturing process because the products are produced through multiple nanoscale manufacturing processes. Therefore, it is necessary to identify the processes and equipment that lead to low yields. This paper proposes an analytical method to identify the processes and equipment that cause a defect in the plastic ball grid array (PBGA) during the manufacturing process using logistic regression and stepwise variable selection. The proposed method was tested with the lot trace records of a real work site. The records included the sequence of equipment that the lot had passed through and the number of faults of each type in the lot. We demonstrated that the test results reflect the real situation in a PBGA manufacturing process, and the major equipment parameters were then controlled to confirm the improvement in yield; the yield improved by approximately 20%.

Ecophysiological characteristics of Rosa rugosa under different environmental factors

  • Young-Been Kim;Sung-Hwan Yim;Young-Seok Sim;Yeon-Sik Choo
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • 제47권3호
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    • pp.85-102
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    • 2023
  • Background: Ecophysiological characteristics of Rosa rugosa were analyzed under different environmental factors from May to October 2022. Photosynthesis, chlorophyll fluorescence, chlorophyll content, leaf water content (LWC), osmolality, carbohydrate content, and total ion content were measured to compare the physiological characteristics of R. rugosa at two study sites (i.e., in large pots and in the Goraebul coastal sand dune area). Results: When R. rugosa was exposed to high temperatures, photosynthetic parameters including net photosynthetic rate (PN) and stomatal conductance (gs) in both experiment areas declined. In addition, severe photoinhibition occurs when R. rugosa is continuously exposed to high photosynthetically active radiation (PAR), and because of this, relatively low Y(II) (i.e., the quantum yield of photochemical energy conversion in photosystem II [PSII]) and high Y(NO) (i.e., the quantum yield of non-regulated, non-photochemical energy loss in PSII) in the R. rugosa of the pot were observed. As the high Y(NPQ) (i.e., the quantum yield of regulated non-photochemical energy loss in PSII) of R. rugosa in the coastal sand dune, they dissipated the excessed photon energy through the non-photochemical quenching (NPQ) mechanism when they were exposed to relatively low PAR and low temperature. Rosa rugosa in the coastal sand dune has higher chlorophyll a and carotenoid content. The high chlorophyll a + b and low chlorophyll a/b ratios seemed to optimize light absorption in response to low PAR. High carotenoid content played an important role in NPQ. As a part of the osmotic regulation in response to low LWCs, R. rugosa exposed to high temperatures and continuously high PAR used soluble carbohydrates and ions to maintain high osmolality. Conclusions: We found that Fv/Fm was lower in the potted plants than in the coastal sand dune plants, indicating the vulnerability of R. rugosa to high temperatures and PAR levels. We expect that the suitable habitat range for R. rugosa will shrink and move to north under climate change conditions.