• Title/Summary/Keyword: High Numerical Aperture

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Nanocomposite Cover-layer for NFR Media (Nanocomposite 이용한 NFR Media 커버층 특성연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Hong;Lee, Jun-Seok;Seo, Jeong-Kyo
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2007
  • [ $TiO_2$ ] nanoparticles are added into UV curable resin to increase the refractive index of the cover-layer which is laminated on the media for cover-layer incident NFR. High refractive index is required for the cover-layer operating for the solid immersion lens optics with high effective numerical aperture. The eyepattern could be achieved from the cover-layer coated 20 GB ROM disc in which the refractive index of the cover-layer was 1.75, but the gap servo was unstable due to the rough surface of the cover-layer. Even though the light loss due to the nanoparticles is not serious, the rough microstructure is developed by adding the nanoparticles in the organic binder material. To achieve smooth surface for the stable gap servo, some special techniques should be added, for example the solubility of the nanoparticles should be enhanced by the optimization of the surface of the nanoparticles.

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Theoretical analysis of optimum refractive index profile and maximum transmission length of a GIPOF (GIPOF의 최적 굴절률 분포와 최대 전송거리에 대한 연구)

  • Jeong Hun;Kim Seung Taek;Gang Seong Bok;Lee Gyeong Gyun;Gang Hui Seok;Jo Yeong Jun
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.14-15
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    • 2003
  • Polymer optical fibers (POFs) are being considered as important high-speed communication media in the area of local area networks, datalinks and optical sensors. Large core diameter (500~1000 $\mu$m) and large numerical aperture (0.2~0.9) in a POF allow easy processing and connectorization, low cost high efficiency of beam coupling from LDs or LEDs, and complete immunity to EMI/EMR. There are many reports about 2.5 Gbps transmission the polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) graded index (GI) POF over a distance of 100 m. (omitted)

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Solid Immersion Lens Microscope for Spectroscopy of Nanostructure Materials

  • Yim, Sang-Youp;Kim, Joon-Heon;Lee, Jong-Min
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.78-81
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    • 2011
  • We demonstrate a high-spatial-resolution imaging and spectroscopy tool using a solid immersion lens (SIL), a hemispherical lens made of high refractive index glass (n ~2). Photoluminescence (PL) images of single CdSe nanocrystals confirm a numerical aperture enhancement factor of ~2, close to the refractive index of the SIL. In particular, a bare-eye observation of PL signals emitted by single nanocrystals with ${\sim}10\;{\mu}m^{-2}$ densities was possible over an ${\sim}30\;{\mu}m$ diameter region. In addition, the PL spectra of single CdSe nanocrystals were successfully measured at room temperature. Thus, this SIL microscope ensures a simple but powerful method for nanostructure spectroscopy.

Confocal Scanning Microscopy : a High-Resolution Nondestructive Surface Profiler

  • Yoo, Hong-Ki;Lee, Seung-Woo;Kang, Dong-Kyun;Kim, Tae-Joong;Gweon, Dae-Gab;Lee, Suk-Won;Kim, Kwang-Soo
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.3-7
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    • 2006
  • Confocal scanning microscopy is a measurement technique used to observe micrometer and sub-micrometer features due to its high resolution, nondestructive properties, and 3D surface profiling capabilities. The design, implementation, and performance test of a confocal scanning microscopy system are presented in this paper. A short-wavelength laser (405 nm) and an objective lens with a high numerical aperture (0.95) were used to achieve the desired high resolution, while the x- and y-axis scans were implemented using an acousto-optic deflector and galvanomirror, respectively. An objective lens with a piezo-actuator was used to scan the z-axis. A spatial resolution of less than 138 nm was achieved, along with successful 3D surface reconstructions.

Validation of Numerical Wind Simulation by Offshore Wind Extraction from Satellite Images (위성영상 해상풍 축출에 의한 수치바람모의 검증)

  • Kim, Hyun-Goo;Hwang, Hyo-Jeong;Lee, Hwa-Woon;Kim, Dong-Hyuk;Kim, Deok-Jin
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.847-855
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    • 2009
  • As a part of effort to establish an offshore wind resource assessment system of the Korean Peninsula, a numeric wind simulation using mesoscale climate model MM5 and a spatial distribution of offshore wind extracted from SAR remote-sensing satellite image is compared and analyzed. According to the analyzed results, the numeric wind simulation is found to have wind speed over predication tendency at the coastal sea area. Therefore, it is determined that a high-resolution wind simulation is required for complicated coastal landforms. The two methods are verified as useful ways to identify the spatial distribution of offshore wind by mutual complementation and if the meteor-statistical comparative analysis is performed in the future using adequate number of satellite images, it is expected to derive a general methodology enabling systematic validation and correction of the numeric wind simulation.

A Unidirectional Beam Antenna using a Probe Excited Circular Ring near the Reflector

  • Phongcharoenpanich, Chuwong;Lamultree, Suthasinee;Kosulvit, Sompol;Krairiksh, Monai
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.545-548
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a unidirectional beam antenna using a probe excited circular ring near the reflector. The antenna structure is simple. The radiation characteristics of the antenna fur various spacing between a probe excited circular ring and the reflector are analyzed. These characteristics are also compared with the conventional single aperture near the reflector. It is found that the proposed structure yields better characteristics than the conventional structure. The numerical results of the radiation pattern, elevational beam peak, beamwidth, and maximum directivity are investigated. The result of the analysis is very useful to design the antenna of the high directivity with unidirectional beam.

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Study on Structural and Electromagnetic Nonlinearities for Improving Dynamic Characteristics of Pickup Actuator (Pickup Actuator의 구동특성 향상을 위한 구조, 자기 비선형성에 대한 고찰)

  • Lee, Jong-Jin;Kim, Jae-Eun;Hong, Sam-Nyol;Ko, Eui-Seok;Min, Byung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.709-711
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    • 2006
  • According as optical storage becomes high-density, numerical aperture increases. Therefore, the shift characteristic of moving parts in an actuator for optical pickup becomes a critical design factor because of decrease in the tilt margin. The tilt angle is maximized when the position of moving parts is in a diagonal direction within a moving range. This is determined by design of structure and magnetic circuit of an actuator. Previous analysis method only predicts linear characteristics of moving parts. However, the result of shift characteristics of the moving parts considering structural and magnetic circuit's nonlinearity following the every position simultaneously shows us more realistic result. Therefore, we present analysis method considering nonlinearity of moving parts' position through FEM package using coupled-field analysis. Then, we will suggest hereafter a design guide by comparing the above results with experimental ones.

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A study of glass molding the micro Blu-ray pick-up lens (초소형 블루레이 광 팍업 렌즈의 유리 성형에 관한 연구)

  • Park, S.S.;Lee, K.Y.;Kim, H.M.;Hwang, Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.164-167
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    • 2006
  • Micro lens especially for optical pick up(Blu-ray) lens module is one of the key products for IT technology. Specific attention has been given to manufacturing of large radius lens but little to small radius less than 2mm diameter with N.A>0.8. This paper deals with a high precision glass molding technology for mass production of Blu-ray pick up lens. Ultra precisely machined tungsten carbide core and glass molding equipments are utilized for forming process. Evaluation was performed in terms of profile accuracy, surface roughness and thickness of fabricated glass lens.

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Study on vibration characteristic of NFR Disc Drive (NFR Disc Drive 진동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Mi-Hyeon;Song, In-Sang;Seo, Jeong-Kyo;Choi, In-Ho;Min, Byung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.874-875
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    • 2008
  • Gap servo NFR (Near Field Recording) system is one of technologies to reduce beam spot size by increasing NA (Numerical Aperture) of lens. To achieve high NA, SIL (Solid Immersion Lens) is used. In case of using a blue LD (405 nm) as the light source the gap distance should be controlled under 100 nm with much tighter margin. To develop NFR disc drive with very small gap distance between SIL bottom and the surface of media, we need to research for the vibration characteristics and design considerations. This paper deals with a study on vibration characteristic of NFR disc drive.

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Design of Elliptic Solid Immersion Lens for Dual Layer Near Field Recording (미디어 내부 2층 근접장 광기록을 위한 타원형상 고체침지렌즈의 설계)

  • Kim, Wan-Chin;Choi, Hyun;Song, Tae-Sun;Park, No-Cheol;Park, Young-Pil
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.219-223
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    • 2006
  • Near field recording(NFR) technology has been considered as a strong candidate to surpass the far-field diffraction limit imposed by the nature of light in present optical disk drives such as CD, DVD, and BD(Blu-ray Disk). In this paper, we suggest novel inside near-field dual layer recording concept using elliptic shape solid immersion lens(ESIL).

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