• 제목/요약/키워드: High Frequency Ultrasonic

검색결과 309건 처리시간 0.03초

목재의 단면적과 수분경사가 초음파 전달 특성에 미치는 효과 (Effects of Cross-Sectional Dimension and Moisture Profile of Small Specimens on Characteristics of Ultrasonic Wave Propagation)

  • 강호양;이관영
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 목재시편의 횡단연적과 수분경사가 라디에타파인 심재와 번재의 초음파 전달속도에 미치는 효과를 조사하였다. 각 수분경사 모델시편은 함수율이 다른 다섯 개의 소편을 배합하여 만들었다. 횡단면적이 작아질수록 초음파 전달속도는 심재와 변재 모두 4~8% 감소하였다. 수분경사 모델시편을 투과한 초음파 신호를 분석한 결과, 횡단면적이 클수록 저주파 신호가 고주파 신호보다 분명한 주류률 이루었다. 평균 함수율이 같더라도 수분경사가 다르면 시편의 초음파 전달속도는 다르게 나타났다. 초음파 전달속도와 수분경사 모델시편의 내층 평균 함수율의 분포는 함수율에 따라 세 가지 서로 다른 형태를 나타냄이 밝혀졌다.

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VHF 대역에 있어서 $PbTiO_{3}$송신/P(VDF-TrFE) 수신 광대역 초음파변환자 (A $PbTiO_{3}$ Transmitting/P(VDF-TrFE) Receiving Wideband Ultrasonic Transducer in VHF Band)

  • Ha, Kang-Lyeol;Kim, Moo-Joon;Kim, Jung-Ho;Kim, Jung-Soon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • 제23권4E호
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    • pp.120-124
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    • 2004
  • A new type of high frequency wideband ultrasonic transducer with a separation between a transmitter and a receiver was proposed and its characteristics were simulated using a PSpice model. The piezoelectric ceramic $PbTiO_{3}$ as a transmitter and the piezoelectric copolymer P(VDF- TrFE) as a receiver were used for high sensitivity and wide bandwidth, respectively. The characteristics of the focusing transducer with center frequency of approximately 35MHz fabricated in this study showed very wide bandwidth, which could give an axial spatial resolution better than $30{\mu}m$ in B-mode image for biological tissues.

고주파 초음파 세정기의 파동 해석 (Acoustic waves in a high-frequency ultrasonic cleaner)

  • 최성훈;김진오;김용훈
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 경주코오롱호텔; 22-23 May 1997
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    • pp.656-661
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    • 1997
  • Ultrasonic cleaning at high frequency near 1MHz, called megasonic cleaning, is commonly used to remove particles less than 1.mu.m by generating accelerations on them. Ultrasonic waves generated from piezoelectric transducers are transmitted through a non-metallic inner container which is used to isolate a cleaning object from metallic ions. The transmission characteristics of a double-structured megasonic cleaner on the variations of parameters such as the thickness and oblique angle of a inner container, chemical ratio of a cleaning agent and temperature and transmittivity are investigated. The results are used to determine an optimum cleaning condition.

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고장력 강판의 초음파 피로시험 (Ultrasonic Fatigue Test for a High Strength Steel Plate)

  • 염현호;정용찬;김차영;강기영;이문구;홍민성;전용호
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.589-593
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    • 2015
  • The demand of high cycle fatigue behavior on plate material is increasing because of its various applications. However, the high-cycle fatigue life data of the plate material is very rare compared to the rod material. Thus, in this study, a plate specimen is designed for the ultrasonic fatigue test because it is time efficient as compared to the conventional fatigue test. To apply the ultrasonic fatigue test, the specimen design is required to resonate at 20 kHz. Therefore, the dynamic elastic modulus was determined by measuring the resonance frequency with a piezoelectric element and laser doppler vibrometer (LDV). As a result, the plate specimen is designed and demonstrated using the ultrasonic fatigue testing machine. The ultrasonic fatigue test results were compared with the hydraulic fatigue test results.

와이어 본딩용 트랜스듀서 혼의 진동 특성 (Vibration Characteristics of a Wire-Bonding Transducer Horn)

  • 임빛;한대웅;이승엽;안근식;강경완;김국환
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.583-588
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    • 2007
  • This paper investigates the vibration characteristics of a wire-bonding transducer horn for high speed welding devices. The sample wire-bonder uses the input frequency of 136 kHz. The ultrasonic excitation causes the various vibrations of transducer horn and capillary. The vibration modes and frequencies close to the exciting frequency are identified using ANSYS. The nodal lines and amplification ratio of the ultrasonic horn are also obtained in order to evaluate the bonding performance of the sample wire-bonder system. The FEM results and experimental results show that the sample wire-bonder system uses the bending mode of 136 kHz as principal motion for bonding. The major longitudinal mode exists at 119 kHz below the excitation frequency. It is recommeded that the sample system is to set the excitation frequency at 119 kHz to improve bonding performance.

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2상 고주파 인버터에 의한 초음파 모터 제어 (Control of Ultrasonic Motor Using Two-Phase High Frequency Inverter)

  • 허정윤;조금배;백형래;오금곤;정헌상;유권종
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.462-464
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, noble electrical equivalent circuit ultrasonic motor is applied by model of parallel one from mechanical equation of piezoelectric device and characteristics estimation is done by equivalent converter. Uitrasonic motor is driven by oscillation circuit of two-phase high frequency inverter. Operating frequency of inverter is described by tracking control method of resonance frequency, according to change of load, temperature etc.

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초음파를 이용한 오죽으로부터 Flavone C-glycosioes의 추출 및 항산화활성분석 향상 (Enhanced extraction and Antioxidant activity analysis of Flavone C-glycosides from Black bamboo using Ultrasonic wave)

  • 최선도;이광진
    • KSBB Journal
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.297-302
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    • 2008
  • 오죽으로부터 HPLC On-line $ABTS^{+}$ screening기법을 사용하여 Flavone C-glycosides의 특성중의 하나인 항산화활성을 빠르게 분석하였으며, 오죽으로부터 homoorientin와 orientin의 추출을 다양한 초음파 주파수와 시간의 추출방법을 적용하였다. 전처리한 추출액에 포함된 오죽의 Flavone C-glycosides을 분석하고 최적의 추출조건을 실험적으로 모색하였다. 실험결과에 의하면 전체 수율에서는 Frequency 72 KHz, 60분에서 3.37 mg으로 추출 효율이 높았고, homoorientin와 orientin의 항산화활성은 Frequency 35 KHz, 30분으로 추출한 시료가 73.8%와 14.8%로 가장 우수하였다.

초음파 분량법에 의한 레진 내부 결합의 크기 측정에 관한 연구 (Sizing of lnner Flaw in Resin by using Ultrasonic spectroscopy)

  • Han, E.K.;Kim, Y.J.;Park, I.G.
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.182-190
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    • 1993
  • In manufacturing process of semiconductor package, the thermal stress owing to high temperature in moulding and the bubbles generated in chip bonding process become main causes to produce void. On this study we evaluated quantitatively void size by use of ultrasonic spectroscopy method which analyze the reflective pulses with broad band frequency in frequency domain, and after destructive testing we verified effectiv- eness of sizing void by use of ultasonic spectroscopy.

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유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅의 실내 측위 기술을 위한 U-SAT 시스템의 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Application of U-SAT System for the Indoor Positioning Technology of Ubiquitous Computing)

  • 이동활;박종진;김수용;문영성;이만형
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제12권9호
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    • pp.876-882
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    • 2006
  • This study presents an ultrasonic location awareness system for the ubiquitous computing with absolute position. The flight time of ultrasonic waves is determined by a period detecting technique which is able to extend the sensing range compared with traditional methods. For location awareness, ultrasonic waves are sent successively from each ultrasonic transmitter and synchronized by radio frequency (RF) signal, where the transmitting part is fixed and the receiving part is movable. To expand the recognizing range, cell matching technique and coded ultrasonic technique are introduced. The experimentation for various distances is accomplished to verify the used period detecting technique of U-SAT system. The positioning accuracy by using cell matching is also verified by finding the locations of settled points and the usability of coded ultrasonic technique is verified. As a result, the possibility of ultrasonic location awareness system for the ubiquitous computing can be discussed as a pseudo-satellite system with low cost, a high update rate, and relatively high precision, in the places where CPS is not available.

Miniature Ultrasonic and Tactile Sensors for Dexterous Robot

  • Okuyama, Masanori;Yamashita, Kaoru;Noda, Minoru;Sohgawa, Masayuki;Kanashima, Takeshi;Noma, Haruo
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 2012
  • Miniature ultrasonic and tactile sensors on Si substrate have been proposed, fabricated and characterized to detect objects for a dexterous robot. The ultrasonic sensor consists of piezoelectric PZT thin film on a Pt/Ti/$SiO_2$ and/or Si diaphragm fabricated using a micromachining technique; the ultrasonic sensor detects the piezoelectric voltage as an ultrasonic wave. The sensitivity has been enhanced by improving the device structure, and the resonant frequency in the array sensor has been equalized. Position detection has been carried out by using a sensor array with high sensitivity and uniform resonant frequency. The tactile sensor consists of four or three warped cantilevers which have NiCr or $Si:B^+$ piezoresistive layer for stress detection. Normal and shear stresses can be estimated by calculation using resistance changes of the piezoresitive layers on the cantilevers. Gripping state has been identified by using the tactile sensor which is installed on finger of a robot hand, and friction of objects has been measured by slipping the sensor.