• Title/Summary/Keyword: High Early Strength Cement

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A Study on the Adhesive Performance of High-early Strengthening Polymer Cement Composites for Crack Repair of RC Structures (RC 구조물의 균열보수용 조강성 폴리머 시멘트 복합체의 접착성능에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Dong-Yeop;Kim, Sang-Hyeon;Jo, Young-Kug
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.179-180
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    • 2023
  • The adhesion performance of PCCs for crack repair of RC structures was greater in the case of using ultra high-early strength cement than in the case of using ordinary Portland cement, and the effect of mixing silica fume was higher in the case of ordinary Portland cement than that of ultra high-early strength cement. On the other hand, 130% of W/C was more fluid than 80% of W/C in the same P/C 80%, which increased the fillability and improved the strength, but the strength improvement effect was the greatest in adhesion in flexure. Through this study, the basic characteristics of the adhesion performance of PCCs were identified, and based on this, it is necessary to induce an optimal mixing design that can increase adhesion performance through various mixing designs.

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Durability of High Early Strength Concrete Using Fine Particles Cement (미립자 시멘트를 이용한 조강 콘크리트의 내구성 검토)

  • Kim, Yong-Jic;Park, Sang-Joon;Kim, Kyoung-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.757-763
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    • 2011
  • In order to secure the effective high early age strength of the concrete, the study was carried out with a goal of functional improvement of cement. This study was carried out as a follow up for the previous study, which analyzed the high early age strength and durability of concrete mixed with fine particle cement (FC) during cement production. The experimental results showed that the target range for each mix was satisfied at fresh state of concrete. Also, when mixed with fine particles cement, the setting time improved. Additionally, compressive strength and heat of hydration increased and remained same, respectively. Especially, the durability remained same even when mixed with fine particle cement.

A Study on the Effect of Concrete Strength by Pozzolan and High-early Strength Cement (조강 및 포조란시멘트 의결경화촉진이 콘크리트 강도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 전현우
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.2677-2684
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    • 1972
  • This study was carried out to search for an effect on strengths of a pozzolan and a high-early strength cements due to accelerating the initial setting and a rate of strength development at early age, and to obtain the effects applicable for structural construction works safety in the cold winter weather. The results of the study were as follows: 1. The early strength of high-early strength cement was higher than an ordinary portland cement(Type I). 2. High-early strength cement had a characteristic suitable for construction works in the cold weather due to the rate of acceleration of the eary strength. 3. When using pozzolan cements, a weight proportion should be considered in mix design since the pozzolan cement has a lower specific gravity than other portland cements. 4. It was desirable for the pozzolan cement to shorten the storage period since particles of the pozzolan cement was so fine that it was likely to weathering.

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An Experimental Study on the Strength Estimation of Belite Cement Mortar by Microwave Heating (마이크로파를 이용한 저열 포틀랜드(4종)시멘트 모르터의 조기강도 추정에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 김민석;정근호;이영도;정재영;정상진
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.179-184
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    • 2001
  • The most recent building trend is going large, high rise, high strength as overlarge project is developing in domestic construction business. Belite cement has properties like low heat, excellent long term strength, and durability without admixture(fly ash, silica fume). so, Beilte cement is suitable for mass structure which is needed high strength, high fluidity and low heat property. This study is to examine the possibility if site adoption microwave-use early strength estimation method. Based on the existed study related the portland cement, the interrelation between Belite cement and microwave-use early strength estimation method is required. In this study, interrelation between mortar and Evaluating strength estimation method is investigated before the concrete experiment.

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Development of Application Block Using Geobond and Ash from Sewage Sludge Incinerator II (하수슬러지 소각재와 무기바인더를 이용한 응용 블록 개발 II)

  • Lee, Hyun-joo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.37 no.7
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    • pp.412-417
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    • 2015
  • This study investigated to recycle geobond and ash produced in thesewage sludge incinerator using reduction/stabilization. Nonsintering process was performed by binding cement (High Early Strength Portland cement, Micro cement), geobond and sand mixed with sewage sludge ash (SSA). Chemical ingradients of the sewage sludge ash was mainly composed of $SiO_2$, $Al_2O_3$, $Fe_2O_3$, CaO and others, which were similar to those of the each binders consisting High Early Strength Portland cement, Micro cement and geobond. Results showed that unconfined the long term compressive strength could be obtained components of sewage sludge ash. It exceeded more than double score 64.6 MPa of the Korean standard ($22.54MPa=229.7kg/cm^2$). Microstructure of solidified block for the different admixture was related to the compressive strength according to SEM analysis. Optimum mixing range of the sewage sludge ash to each binders were found to be 10~40% which can widly safely regulate the confined a long term compressive strength. The best binder of long term compressive strengh was revealed Geobond more than High Early Strength Portland cement and Micro cement. This study revealed the sewage sludge ash can be partial replacement of the inorganic binder & application block for recycling.

Properties of Strength Development of Concrete Using High Fineness Cement and Blast Furnace Slag (고분말도 시멘트와 고로슬래그 미분말을 사용한 콘크리트의 강도발현 성상)

  • Kim, Han-Sic;Ha, Jung-Soo;Lee, Young-Do
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.197-198
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    • 2018
  • As part of the effort to shorten the construction period, this study examined the strength expression characteristics at the early age of concrete using high fineness cement and blast furnace slag. accordingly to provide a basic data on how to solve the problem that the initial strength is lowered.

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A Study of Blast Furnace Slag Cement of High Early Strength and Replacement Ordinary Portland Cement (조강형 고로 슬래그 시멘트 및 보통 포틀랜드 시멘트 대체용 고로 슬래그 시멘트에 관한 연구)

  • 권기동;최현국
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.1211-1214
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this paper was to study of blast furnace slag cement of high early strength and replacement ordinary portland cement. we prepared the specimens of cement and concrete with various mixing proportions of elementary materials. For example, clinker, gypsum(1~10%), fineness $4, 000~6, 000cm^2/g$ of blast furnace slag(30~50%), limestone etc. As a result of this study, fineness $(4, 000cm^2/g)$ blast furnace slag was of used replacement ordinary portland cement and fineness $(6, 000cm^2/g)$ blast furnace slag was of used blast furnace slag cement of high early strength.

Enhanced Durability Performance of High Early Strength Concrete for Early Traffic Opening (조기교통개방 콘크리트의 내구성능 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 원종필;김현호;안태송
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.362-370
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    • 2001
  • The internal or external restraint of thermal and dry shrinkage movements could thus generate tensile stresses in concrete pavement for early traffic opening. Restrained shrinkage and thermal stresses could produce microcracks in concrete which increase its permeability and accelerate its long-term deterioration under weathering and load effects. Fiber reinforced concrete is an effective approach to the control of microcrack and crack development under tensile stresses. This study aims at evaluation of the durability of high early strength concrete for early traffic opening and increase of service life. Three different types of regulated-set cement which recently has been used much in Korea were adopted. Fibers were added and their mixtures were compared with plain high early strength concrete mixture. The use of fibers increased durability performance of high early strength concrete using regulated-set cement than the corresponding plain mixtures.

Early-Age and Restrained Shrinkage of Very-Early Strength Latex Modified Concrete (초속경 라텍스개질 콘크리트의 초기수축 및 구속건조수축)

  • Choi, Pan-Gil;Kim, Young-Gon;Sim, Do-Sic;Lee, Bong-Hak
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.25 no.A
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2005
  • Recently, very-early strength latex-modified concrete(below ; VES-LMC) has been developed for repairing and overlaying the old concrete bridge deck. VES-LMC provides the advantage of very-early-strength, as well as high flexural strength, bond strength, durability, resistance to corrosion, reduced water permeability and resistance to damage from freeze-thaw cycles. The compressive and flexural strength of VES-LMC are 21 MPa and 4.5 MPa at 3 hours after concrete placing, respectively. However, VES-LMC would have a relatively large shrinkage at early-age because of reduced water-cement ratio, big water self-dissipation, and rapid hydration reaction. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the early-age and restrained shrinkage of VES-LMC, having an experimental variables such as latex contents and cement types. The latex contents included 0%, 5%, 10%, 15% and 20%, and the cement types included ordinary portland cement and very-early strength cement.

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A Study on the Bond Strength of Coated Rebar by Polymer Cement Slurry Made of EVA and Ultra High-Early Strength Cement (EVA와 초조강시멘트를 사용한 폴리머 시멘트 슬러리 도장철근의 부착강도에 관한 연구)

  • Hyung, Won-gil;Jo, Young-Kug
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.633-640
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    • 2015
  • Polymer cement slurry (PCS) is made from organic polymer dispersion and cement has good adhesion to steel, waterproofness and acid resistance due to being of polymer films formed in cement slurry. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the bond strength of coated rebar by polymer cement slurry made of EVA and ultra high-early strength cement. The test pieces are prepared with EVA polymer dispersion and ultra high-early strength cement having four types of polymer-cement ratios, four types of coating thicknesses and four curing ages, and tested for the bond strength test. From the test results, in general, bond strength of PCS-coated rebar is better than that of uncoated rebar and epoxy-coated rebar. It is also high bond strength at curing ages of 7-day, and coating thicknesses of $75{\mu}m$ and $100{\mu}m$. The maximum bond strength of PCS-coated rebar with ultra high-early strength cement and EVA at polymer-cement ratio of 80%, and coating thickness of $100{\mu}m$ is about 1.32 and 1.38 times respectively, the strength of uncoated rebar and epoxy-coated rebar. It is apparent that the curing age, coating thickness, type of polymer and cement are very important factors to improve the bond strength of PCS-coated rebar to cement concrete. We can have basic information that PCS-coated rebar with polymer-cement ratio of 80% or 100% and coating thickness of $100{\mu}m$ at curing age of 1-day can replace epoxy-coated rebar.