• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hierarchically structured algorithm

Search Result 10, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Design of Hierarchically Structured Clustering Algorithm and its Application (계층 구조 클러스터링 알고리즘 설계 및 그 응용)

  • Bang, Young-Keun;Park, Ha-Yong;Lee, Chul-Heui
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
    • /
    • v.29 no.B
    • /
    • pp.17-23
    • /
    • 2009
  • In many cases, clustering algorithms have been used for extracting and discovering useful information from non-linear data. They have made a great effect on performances of the systems dealing with non-linear data. Thus, this paper presents a new approach called hierarchically structured clustering algorithm, and it is applied to the prediction system for non-linear time series data. The proposed hierarchically structured clustering algorithm (called HCKA: Hierarchical Cross-correlation and K-means clustering Algorithms) in which the cross-correlation and k-means clustering algorithm are combined can accept the correlationship of non-linear time series as well as statistical characteristics. First, the optimal differences of data are generated, which can suitably reveal the characteristics of non-linear time series. Second, the generated differences are classified into the upper clusters for their predictors by the cross-correlation clustering algorithm, and then each classified differences are classified again into the lower fuzzy sets by the k-means clustering algorithm. As a result, the proposed method can give an efficient classification and improve the performance. Finally, we demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed HCKA via typical time series examples.

  • PDF

Development of hierarchically structured control algorithm of a mobile robot (자율이동로봇의 계층구조 제어 알고리즘의 개발)

  • 최정원;박찬규;이석규
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.9 no.5
    • /
    • pp.384-389
    • /
    • 2003
  • We propose a hierarchically structured navigation algorithm for multiple mobile robots under unknown dynamic environment based on fussy-neural algorithm. The proposed algorithm consists of two basic layers. The lower layer consists of two parts such as fuzzy algorithm for goal approach and fuzzy-neural algorithm for obstacle avoidance. The upper layer which is basically fuzzy algorithm adjusts the magnitude of the weighting factor depending on the environmental situation. In addition, The proposed algorithm provides an efficient method to escape local mimimum points as shown in the simulation result. The efficacy of the proposed method is demonstrated via some simulations.

Navigation of Autonomous Mobile Robot using Fuzzy Neural Network (퍼지-뉴럴 네트워크를 이용한 자율 이동로봇의 운항)

  • Choi, Jeong-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.19-25
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a hierarchically structured navigation algorithm for autonomous mobile robot under unknown environment based on fuzzy-neal network. The proposed algorithm consists of two basic layers as follows. The lower layer consists of two parts such as fuzzy algorithm for goal approach and fuzzy-neural algorithm for obstacle avoidance. The upper layer which is basically fuzzy algorithm adjusts the magnitude of the weighting factor depending on the environmental situation. The proposed algorithm provides an efficient method to escape local mimimum points as shown in the simulation result. Most simulation results show that this algorithm is very effective for autonomous mobile robots' traveling in unknown field.

An Algorithm for Generating an Optimal Laser-Torch Path to Cut Multiple Parts with Their Own Set of Sub-Parts Inside (2차부재가 포함된 다수의 1차부재를 가공하기 위한 레이저 토치의 절단경로 최적화 알고리즘)

  • Kwon Ki-Bum;Lee Moon-Kyu
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.11 no.9
    • /
    • pp.802-809
    • /
    • 2005
  • A hybrid genetic algorithm is proposed for the problem of generating laser torch paths to cut a stock plate nested with free-formed parts each having a set of sub-parts. In the problem, the total unproductive travel distance of the torch is minimized. The problem is shown to be formulated as a special case of the standard travelling salesman problem. The hybrid genetic algorithm for solving the problem is hierarchically structured: First, it uses a genetic algorithm to find the cutting path f3r the parts and then, based on the obtained cutting path, sequence of sub-parts and their piercing locations are optimally determined by using a combined genetic and heuristic algorithms. This process is repeated until any progress in the total unproductive travel distance is not achieved. Computational results are provided to illustrate the validity of the proposed algorithm.

A Hierarchical Motion Controller for Soccer Robots with Stand-alone Vision System (독립 비젼 시스템 기반의 축구로봇을 위한 계층적 행동 제어기)

  • Lee, Dong-Il;Kim, Hyung-Jong;Kim, Sang-Jun;Jang, Jae-Wan;Choi, Jung-Won;Lee, Suk-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.9
    • /
    • pp.133-141
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, we propose a hierarchical motion controller with stand-alone vision system to enhance the flexibility of the robot soccer system. In addition, we simplified the model of dynamic environments of the robot using petri-net and simple state diagram. Based on the proposed model, we designed the robot soccer system with velocity and position controller that includes 4-level hierarchically structured controller. Some experimental results using the stand-alone vision system from host system show improvement of the controller performance by reducing processing time of vision algorithm.

Design of a Hierarchically Structured Gas Identification System Using Fuzzy Sets and Rough Sets (퍼지집합과 러프집합을 이용한 계층 구조 가스 식별 시스템의 설계)

  • Bang, Young-Keun;Lee, Chul-Heui
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.67 no.3
    • /
    • pp.419-426
    • /
    • 2018
  • An useful and effective design method for the gas identification system is presented in this paper. The proposed gas identification system adopts hierarchical structure with two level rule base combining fuzzy sets with rough sets. At first, a hybrid genetic algorithm is used in grouping the array sensors of which the measured patterns are similar in order to reduce the dimensionality of patterns to be analyzed and to make rule construction easy and simple. Next, for low level identification, fuzzy inference systems for each divided group are designed by using TSK fuzzy rule, which allow handling the drift and the uncertainty of sensor data effectively. Finally, rough set theory is applied to derive the identification rules at high level which reflect the identification characteristics of each divided group. Thus, the proposed method is able to accomplish effectively dimensionality reduction as well as accurate gas identification. In simulation, we demonstrated the effectiveness of the proposed methods by identifying five types of gases.

A Parallel Speech Recognition Model on Distributed Memory Multiprocessors (분산 메모리 다중프로세서 환경에서의 병렬 음성인식 모델)

  • 정상화;김형순;박민욱;황병한
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.44-51
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper presents a massively parallel computational model for the efficient integration of speech and natural language understanding. The phoneme model is based on continuous Hidden Markov Model with context dependent phonemes, and the language model is based on a knowledge base approach. To construct the knowledge base, we adopt a hierarchically-structured semantic network and a memory-based parsing technique that employs parallel marker-passing as an inference mechanism. Our parallel speech recognition algorithm is implemented in a multi-Transputer system using distributed-memory MIMD multiprocessors. Experimental results show that the parallel speech recognition system performs better in recognition accuracy than a word network-based speech recognition system. The recognition accuracy is further improved by applying code-phoneme statistics. Besides, speedup experiments demonstrate the possibility of constructing a realtime parallel speech recognition system.

  • PDF

Improving Performance of Change Detection Algorithms through the Efficiency of Matching (대응효율성을 통한 변화 탐지 알고리즘의 성능 개선)

  • Lee, Suk-Kyoon;Kim, Dong-Ah
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
    • /
    • v.14D no.2
    • /
    • pp.145-156
    • /
    • 2007
  • Recently, the needs for effective real time change detection algorithms for XML/HTML documents and increased in such fields as the detection of defacement attacks to web documents, the version management, and so on. Especially, those applications of real time change detection for large number of XML/HTML documents require fast heuristic algorithms to be used in real time environment, instead of algorithms which compute minimal cost-edit scripts. Existing heuristic algorithms are fast in execution time, but do not provide satisfactory edit script. In this paper, we present existing algorithms XyDiff and X-tree Diff, analyze their problems and propose algorithm X-tree Diff which improve problems in existing ones. X-tree Diff+ has similar performance in execution time with existing algorithms, but it improves matching ratio between nodes from two documents by refining matching process based on the notion of efficiency of matching.

Efficient Technology Mapping of FPGA Circuits Using Fuzzy Logic Technique (퍼지이론을 이용한 FPGA회로의 효율적인 테크놀로지 매핑)

  • Lee, Jun-Yong;Park, Do-Soon
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.7 no.8
    • /
    • pp.2528-2535
    • /
    • 2000
  • Technology mapping is a part of VLSI CAD system, where circuits in logical level are mapped into circuits in physical level. The performance of technology mapping system is evaluatecJ by the delay and area of the resulting circuits. In the sequential circuits, the delay of the circuit is decided by the maximal delay between registers. In this work, we introduce an FPGA mapping algorithm improved by retiming technique used in constructive level and iterative level, and by fuzzy logic technique. Initial circuit is mapped into an FPGA circuit by constructive manner and improved by iterative retiming. Criteria given to the initial circuit are structured hierarchically by decision-making functions of fuzzy logic. The proposed system shows better results than previous systems by the experiments with MCNC benchmarkers.

  • PDF

Design of Fuzzy System with Hierarchical Classifying Structures and its Application to Time Series Prediction (계층적 분류구조의 퍼지시스템 설계 및 시계열 예측 응용)

  • Bang, Young-Keun;Lee, Chul-Heui
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.19 no.5
    • /
    • pp.595-602
    • /
    • 2009
  • Fuzzy rules, which represent the behavior of their system, are sensitive to fuzzy clustering techniques. If the classification abilities of such clustering techniques are improved, their systems can work for the purpose more accurately because the capabilities of the fuzzy rules and parameters are enhanced by the clustering techniques. Thus, this paper proposes a new hierarchically structured clustering algorithm that can enhance the classification abilities. The proposed clustering technique consists of two clusters based on correlationship and statistical characteristics between data, which can perform classification more accurately. In addition, this paper uses difference data sets to reflect the patterns and regularities of the original data clearly, and constructs multiple fuzzy systems to consider various characteristics of the differences suitably. To verify effectiveness of the proposed techniques, this paper applies the constructed fuzzy systems to the field of time series prediction, and performs prediction for nonlinear time series examples.