• 제목/요약/키워드: Hierarchical regression analysis

검색결과 1,464건 처리시간 0.036초

조직 내 상사의 변혁적 리더십과 부하직원의 조직몰입 간의 관계에서 감성적 지능의 조절효과 분석 (The Moderating Effects of Emotional Intelligence in the Relations between Transformational Leadership and Organizational Commitment)

  • 장충석;박종오
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제10권11호
    • /
    • pp.209-223
    • /
    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 인적자원 개발 기관에서 상사의 변혁적 리더십과 부하 직원의 조직몰입 간의 영향관계에서 상사의 감성적 지능이 미치는 조절효과를 분석하여 효과적인 리더십의 발휘를 위한 이론적 근거를 제시하는 것을 연구의 목적으로 하고 있다. 이러한 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 관련 이론과 선행연구를 검토하고 설정한 가설을 검증하기 위해 실정분석을 하였다. 가설 검증을 위한 통계분석 기법으로써 위계적 회귀분석을 실시한 결과, 상사의 변혁적리더십 특성을 구성하는 하위 요인으로서 카리스마, 지적자극 특성과 부하 직원의 조직몰입 간의 관계에서 상사의 감성적 지능은 통계적으로 유의한 조절효과를 발휘하는 것으로 나타났으며, 상사의 영감적 동기부여와 개별적 배려는 부하 직원의 조직몰입 간의 관계에서 감성적 지능의 조절효과는 유의하지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 인적자원개발 기관에서 상사는 부하 직원이 조직의 목표와 가치 및 경영 철학을 자기의 그것과 동일시하고 조직의 목표를 달성하기 위하여 최선의 노력을 다하고 조직에 몰입하도록 하기 위해서는 감성적 지능을 지속적으로 개발하고 최대한 활용하여 변혁적 리더십을 발휘함으로써 효과적인 리더십의 발휘가 가능하고 나아가서 조직의 성과를 극대화 할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.

Bayesian Curve-Fitting in Semiparametric Small Area Models with Measurement Errors

  • Hwang, Jinseub;Kim, Dal Ho
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
    • /
    • 제22권4호
    • /
    • pp.349-359
    • /
    • 2015
  • We study a semiparametric Bayesian approach to small area estimation under a nested error linear regression model with area level covariate subject to measurement error. Consideration is given to radial basis functions for the regression spline and knots on a grid of equally spaced sample quantiles of covariate with measurement errors in the nested error linear regression model setup. We conduct a hierarchical Bayesian structural measurement error model for small areas and prove the propriety of the joint posterior based on a given hierarchical Bayesian framework since some priors are defined non-informative improper priors that uses Markov Chain Monte Carlo methods to fit it. Our methodology is illustrated using numerical examples to compare possible models based on model adequacy criteria; in addition, analysis is conducted based on real data.

청소년의 온라인 게임중독과 비행 간의 관계 : 우울과 불안의 조절효과 검증 (Online Game Addiction and Adolescent's Delinquency: Verification of the Moderating Effect of Depression and Anxiety)

  • 고미나
    • 수산해양교육연구
    • /
    • 제27권3호
    • /
    • pp.644-655
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study was planned to examine the moderating effects of depression and anxiety and the relationship between online game addiction and adolescents' delinquency. Data were collected from children and youth's mental health advocacy research by National Youth Policy Institute. The subjects were 409 adolescents aged between 14 and 18. Correlational analysis and hierarchical regression analysis were conducted to test research hypotheses. Results of this study were as follows: first, online game addiction had a significant positive relations with adolescents' delinquency. Second, depression and anxiety were significant positive relations with each other. And depression and anxiety were significant positive relations with adolescents' delinquency. The result from hierarchical regression analysis showed that significant moderating effect of depression was found. But the result wasn't exhibited twithin hat the two-way interaction effects of depression. On the other hand, result from hierarchical regression analysis showed that significant moderating effect of anxiety wasn't found. In conclusion, this study proposed the need for counseling approach focused on 'depression' in order to reduce the adolescent's delinquency.

Factors Affecting Health Related Quality of Life in Korean Perimenopausal Women Using Hierarchical Regression Analysis

  • Jeong, Ae-Suk
    • International Journal of Contents
    • /
    • 제13권3호
    • /
    • pp.65-74
    • /
    • 2017
  • Women's menopause is a natural process that every woman must eventually experience, but changes in hormones before and after menopause can serve to produce life-threatening crises in some situations, with individual differences. Data for the study was elicited from 22,610 Korean women ranging in age from 45 to 55 years in the 2013 Korean Community Health Survey. Statistical analyses was performed using descriptive, t-test, ANOVA, and hierarchical regression analysis using SPSS IBM 20.0 version. Individual characteristics, lifestyle, history of chronic disease(s), psychological and environmental factors were included as independent and EQ5D weights of Koreans were used as dependent variables. The survey subjects consisted of a total 15,505(58.3%) in their 50s, 1,765 (66.5%) in middle and high school dropouts or graduates, 22,174 (83.3%) living in spouses and 10,534(39.6%) in wages. There was a significant difference in HRQOL among all independent variables except drinking and residential areas. Hierarchical regression analysis showed that age, smoking, obesity and other incidental disease factors (fall, angina, asthma, arthritis, osteoporosis, stroke) had a negative effect on HRQOL. The selected independent variables accounted for 22.7% of HRQOL. It is necessary to find a way to improve HRQOL of Korean perimenopausal women, focusing on the significant variables revealed by the study results.

변혁적 리더십과 조직시민행동의 관계에서 감성적 지능의 조절효과 분석 (The Moderating Effects of Emotional Intelligence in the Relation between Transformational Leadership and Organizational Citizenship Behavior)

  • 장충석
    • 산학경영연구
    • /
    • 제22권2호
    • /
    • pp.111-137
    • /
    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 변혁적 리더십과 조직시민행동 간의 관계에서 감성적 지능의 조절효과를 분석하여 효과적인 조직의 경영을 위해 상사가 부하 구성원에게 보이는 리더십의 발휘에서 감성적 지능의 개발과 활용에 필요한 이론적 근거를 제시하는 것을 연구의 목적으로 하고 있다. 이러한 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 변혁적 리더십과 조직시민행동, 그리고 감성적 지능에 관한 선행연구와 이론 검토를 통해 연구 모델을 도출하고 가설을 설정하였으며, 이러한 가설은 현장에서 수집한 1차 자료의 통계적 분석을 통해 검증하였다. 가설 검증을 위한 위계적 회귀분석 결과에 의하면, 변혁적 리더십과 조직시민행동 간의 관계에서 감성적 지능은 조절변수로서의 역할을 하는 것으로 밝혀졌으며, 변혁적 리더십을 구성하는 하위 요인으로서 카리스마 및 영감동기부여와 조직시민행동 간의 관계에서 감성적 지능은 조절변수로서의 역할을 하지 않는 것으로 나타났으나, 지적 자극 및 개별적 배려와 조직시민행동간의 관계에서 감성적 지능은 조절변수로서의 역할을 하는 것으로 분석되었다.

  • PDF

Analysis of the Impact of Students' Perception of Course Quality on Online Learning Satisfaction

  • XIE, Qiang;LI, Ting;LEE, Jiyon
    • Educational Technology International
    • /
    • 제22권2호
    • /
    • pp.255-283
    • /
    • 2021
  • In the early 2020, COVID-19 changed the traditional way of teaching and learning. This paper aimed to explore the impact of college students' perception of course quality on their online learning satisfaction. A total of 4,812 valid samples were extracted, and the difference analysis and hierarchical regression analysis were used to make an empirical analysis of college students' online learning satisfaction. The research results were as follows. Firstly, there was no difference in online learning satisfaction among students by gender and grade. Secondly, learning assessment, course materials, course activities and learner interaction, and course production had a significant positive impact on online learning satisfaction. Course overview and course objectives had an insignificant correlation with online learning satisfaction. Thirdly, the total effect of online learning satisfaction was as follows. Course production had the greatest effect, followed by course activities and student-student interactions, followed by course materials. It was the learning evaluation that showed the least effect. This study can provide empirical reference for college teachers on how to continuously improve online teaching and increase students' satisfaction with online learning.

기계학습을 활용한 대학생 학습결과 예측 연구 (A Study on the Prediction of Learning Results Using Machine Learning)

  • 김연희;임수진
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
    • /
    • 제20권6호
    • /
    • pp.695-704
    • /
    • 2020
  • 최근 교육분야에 IT의 활용이 증가하고 이를 통한 학습결과 예측에 대한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 학습분석을 참고하여 학습결과에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 학습활동 데이터를 수집하였다. 조사에 참여한 학생은 1062명으로, 조사는 2018년 10월부터 12월까지 충청남도 소재의 4년제 종합 사립대학인 A대학에서 진행되었다. 먼저 기계 학습의 예측 변인들의 타당성 확보를 위하여 학습결과에 대한 개인·학업·행동요인으로 모형을 구성하여 위계적 회귀 분석을 실시하였다. 위계적 회귀 분석의 모형이 유의하였고, 단계별로 설명력(R2)이 증가하는 것으로 나타나 투입된 변수들이 적절한 것으로 나타났다. 또한 기계학습의 선형 회귀분석방법을 통해 투입한 학습활동 변수가 학습 결과를 얼마나 예측할 수 있는지 확인하였으며, 오차율은 약 8.4%로 수집되었다.

의복만족의 과정과 결정요인:20대 여성을 중심으로 (The Process and Determinants of Consumer Satisfaction in Clothing)

  • 최성주;임숙자
    • 한국의류학회지
    • /
    • 제24권6호
    • /
    • pp.928-939
    • /
    • 2000
  • This thesis will study the determinants of consumer satisfaction based on the disconfirmation theory. The proposed questions are first, to find out if desire and expectation are conceptually distinct. Second, to study the effects of desire, expectation, perceived performance, desire congruency, and expectation congruency on clothing satisfaction. The data used in this thesis were obtained from a two stage longitudinal survey. SPSS WIN 8.0 was used for the analysis and the following method such as mean, correlation, t-test, hierarchical regression were applied. The results indicate that first, according to the correlation analysis and crosstab analysis, satisfaction and desire were perceived as two different concepts. Second, using the hierarchical regression analysis to compare the effects of determinants of consumer satisfaction, the model of desire, expectation, performance, desires congruency, expectations congruency best explain the clothing satisfaction. Among them, effects of performance had the strongest impact. Expectation did not influence satisfaction but desire did.

  • PDF

HisCoM-GGI: Software for Hierarchical Structural Component Analysis of Gene-Gene Interactions

  • Choi, Sungkyoung;Lee, Sungyoung;Park, Taesung
    • Genomics & Informatics
    • /
    • 제16권4호
    • /
    • pp.38.1-38.3
    • /
    • 2018
  • Gene-gene interaction (GGI) analysis is known to play an important role in explaining missing heritability. Many previous studies have already proposed software to analyze GGI, but most methods focus on a binary phenotype in a case-control design. In this study, we developed "Hierarchical structural CoMponent analysis of Gene-Gene Interactions" (HisCoM-GGI) software for GGI analysis with a continuous phenotype. The HisCoM-GGI method considers hierarchical structural relationships between genes and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), enabling both gene-level and SNP-level interaction analysis in a single model. Furthermore, this software accepts various types of genomic data and supports data management and multithreading to improve the efficiency of genome-wide association study data analysis. We expect that HisCoM-GGI software will provide advanced accessibility to researchers in genetic interaction studies and a more effective way to understand biological mechanisms of complex diseases.

아내학대에 대한 생태체계적 접근 (An Ecological Systemic Approach on the Wife Abuse)

  • 김정란;김경신
    • 가정과삶의질연구
    • /
    • 제21권2호
    • /
    • pp.87-101
    • /
    • 2003
  • The purposes of this study were to analyze causes of wife abuse through married couples as the research subject. The study employed ecological perspective to the study of wife abuse as an multiple dimensional and integrated paradigm combined with isolated theories of other research. The subjects were 369 married couples who live in Gwangju area. Data were analyzed with Cronbach'α, factor analysis, basic statistics, paired-t test, 1-test, ANOVA, Duncan's test, correlation analysis, stepwise multiple regression analysis. and hierarchical regression analysis using the SPSS 10.0 for windows. The major findings were as follows; 1. The psychological abuse score, physical abuse score, and sexual abuse score were lower than median without exception. Hut prevalence rates of wife abuse were considerably serious; 91.9% psychological abuse, 44.4% physical abuse, and 53.7% sexual abuse. 2. The results of the hierarchical regression analysis indicated that the marital conflict had the strongest impact on wife abuse. And the attitude toward wife abuse of husband, hostility of husband, exposure experience of domestic violence during a growth period of husband, perception toward social violence of husband, exposure experience of domestic violence during a growth period of wife, drinking problem of husband, and interpersonal relationships stress of husband had influenced on wife abuse. These variables accounted for 49.5% of variance of wife abuse behaviors. As the result of the study, it concludes that the ecological systemic approach on the cause of wife abuse is useful as a theoretical instrument. Suggestions and implications are made for further research and practical application.