• 제목/요약/키워드: Hierarchical Path Control

검색결과 31건 처리시간 0.027초

이동 차량의 계층적 통합 경로 계획의 경로 부조화 문제 해결을 위한 임시 경유점 수정법 (Temporal Waypoint Revision Method to Solve Path Mismatch Problem of Hierarchical Integrated Path Planning for Mobile Vehicle)

  • 이준우;석준홍;하정수;이주장;이호주
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.664-668
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    • 2012
  • Hierarchical IPP (Integrated Path Planning) combining the GPP (Global Path Planner) and the LPP (Local Path Planner) is interesting the researches who study about the mobile vehicle in recent years. However, in this study, there is the path mismatch problem caused by the difference in the map information available to both path planners. If ever a part of the path that was found by the GPP is available to mobile vehicle, the part may be unavailable when the mobile vehicle generates the local path with its built-in sensors while the vehicle moves. This paper proposed the TWR (Temporal Waypoint Reviser) to solve the path mismatch problem of the hierarchical IPP. The results of simulation provide the performance of the IPP with the TWR by comparing with other path planners.

ZigBee 네트워크의 계층적 라우팅의 성능 향상을 위한 알고리즘 (An Algorithm for Improving Hierarchical Routing in ZigBee Networks)

  • 하재열;신수용;최재영;이종욱;김남훈;권욱현
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2006년도 하계종합학술대회
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    • pp.11-12
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    • 2006
  • An algorithm to improve the efficiency of the hierarchical routing in ZigBee Networks is proposed. By forwarding the data to the nearest neighbor in the hierarchy, more efficient path can be achieved without any control and memory overhead. Simulation results shows the proposed algorithm provides about 20% shorter path.

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Hierarchical Fuzzy Motion Planning for Humanoid Robots Using Locomotion Primitives and a Global Navigation Path

  • Kim, Yong-Tae
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.203-209
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a hierarchical fuzzy motion planner for humanoid robots in 3D uneven environments. First, we define both motion primitives and locomotion primitives of humanoid robots. A high-level planner finds a global path from a global navigation map that is generated based on a combination of 2.5 dimensional maps of the workspace. We use a passage map, an obstacle map and a gradient map of obstacles to distinguish obstacles. A mid-level planner creates subgoals that help the robot efficiently cope with various obstacles using only a small set of locomotion primitives that are useful for stable navigation of the robot. We use a local obstacle map to find the subgoals along the global path. A low-level planner searches for an optimal sequence of locomotion primitives between subgoals by using fuzzy motion planning. We verify our approach on a virtual humanoid robot in a simulated environment. Simulation results show a reduction in planning time and the feasibility of the proposed method.

차륜형 이동로봇의 경로 계획과 자율 주행을 위한 하이브리드 시스템 모델과 제어 (Hybrid System Modeling and Control for Path Planning and Autonomous Navigation of Wheeled Mobile Robots)

  • 임미섭;임준홍
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제49권1호
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an integrated method for the path planning and motion control of wheeled mobile robots using a hybrid system model and control is presented. The hybrid model including the continuous dynamics and discrete dynamics with the continuous and discrete state vector is derived for a two wheel driven mobile robot. The architecture of the hybrid control system for real time path planning and following is designed which has the 3-layered hierarchical structure : the discrete event system using the digital automata as the higher process, the continuous state system for the wheel velocity controls as the lower process, and the interface system as the interaction process between the continuous system as the low level and the discrete event system as the high level. The reference motion commands for autonomous navigation are generated by the abstracted motion in the discrete event system. The motion control tasks including the feasible path planning and autonomous motion control with various initial conditions are investigated as the applications by the simulation studies.

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라인스캔 카메라 형 광학검사기틀 위한 경로계획 방법 (A Path Planning Method for Automatic Optical Inspection Machines with Line Scan Camera)

  • 채호병;김환용;박태형
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.333-334
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    • 2007
  • We propose a path planning method to decrease a inspection lead time of line scan camera in SMT(surface mount technology) in-line system. The inspection window area of printed circuit board should be minimized to consider the FOV(field of view) of line scan camera so that line scan inspector is going to find a optimal solution of path planning. We propose one of the hierarchical clustrering algorithm for a given board. Comparative simulation results are presented to verify the usefulness of proposed method.

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동적 환경을 위한 A* 알고리즘 기반의 경로 및 속도 프로파일 설계 (A Path & Velocity Profile Planning Based on A* Algorithm for Dynamic Environment)

  • 권민혁;강연식;김창환;박귀태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.405-411
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a hierarchical trajectory planning method which can handle a collision-free of the planned path in complex and dynamic environments. A PV (Path & Velocity profile) planning method minimizes a sharp change of orientation and waiting time to avoid a collision with moving obstacle through detour path. The path generation problem is solved by three steps. In the first step, a smooth global path is generated using $A^*$ algorithm. The second step sets up the velocity profile for the optimization problem considering the maximum velocity and acceleration. In the third step, the velocity profile for obtaining the shortest path is optimized using the fuzzy and genetic algorithm. To show the validity and effectiveness of the proposed method, realistic simulations are performed.

노인 일자리 사업 참여자의 통제 귀인과 활동의 요구-조절-지지 정도 및 통제 전략이 자신의 주관적 안녕감에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Control Attribution, Demand-Control-Support Model, and Control Strategy on Elderly Workers' Subjective Well-Being)

  • 조윤주
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제48권8호
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    • pp.13-26
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    • 2010
  • This study tested the path model with regard to how certain variables (control attribution, demand-control-support of activity, and control strategy) affected the elderly workers' subjective well-being(swb). In the path model, the exogenous variables were internal and external control attribution. We used demand-control-support of activity, and primary and secondary control strategies as mediating variables. The endogenous variable was each elderly worker's swb. Study participants were 205 elders participating in an "education activity". We used descriptive statistical analysis, Pearson's correlation and hierarchical multiple regression to examine data collected from structured interviews with the participants. Path analysis revealed the followings: First, secondary control strategy was the strongest predictor of participants' swb but internal control attribution, demand of activity, and support of activity also positively affected participants' swb. Second, internal control attribution indirectly affected the participants' swb. Finally primary control strategy negatively affected on the participants' swb.

육각형 격자를 사용한 부드러운 경로생성 (Smooth Path Generation using Hexagonal Cell Representation)

  • 정동원
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제39권12호
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    • pp.1124-1132
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 2차원 공간에서 기동하는 고정익 무인항공기의 장애물 회피를 위한 부드러운 경로궤적을 생성하는 문제를 다룬다. 2차원 장애물맵의 이산화 모델링을 위해 육각형 격자를 채택하였고, 이는 사각형 격자에 비해 연결성이 높아 부드러운 경로궤적 생성이 가능하도록 하였다. 특히 본 논문에서 제안된 경로템플릿 기법은 일정거리 단위로 조합 가능한 대표경로들(경로템플릿)을 사용하여 무인항공기의 기준경로를 생성하는 방법이고, 온라인 경로궤적 생성에서 계산량을 줄여 메모리 및 연산리소스가 제한되는 소형 오토파일럿에서도 적용이 가능하다는 장점이 있다.

PWM디지탈 서어보 제어기를 이용한 산업용로보트르의 연속경로 제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on Continous Path Control of Industrial Robot Using PWM Digital Servo Controller)

  • 김지홍;오영석
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 1985
  • 본 논문은 산업용 로보트의 PWM 디지탈 서어보 제어기와 실시간 궤적계획 알고리즘 및 궤적추적알고리즘의 설계에 관한 것이다. 구체적으로 산업용 로보트의 제어가 계급적 구조의 분산 제어 시스템으로 실현되었으며, 부속 Hardware 및 Software가 설계 제작되었고, 사용자의 편의를 도모하기 위한 모니터프로그램이 개발되었다. 실제로 이 서어보 제어기와 제어 알고리즘을 이용하여 R-Φ 평면상에서 연속경로 제어가 가능함을 실험적으로 알 수 있다.

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이동로봇의 장애물 회피를 위한 계층적 퍼지 제어기 설계 (Hierarchical Fuzzy Logic Controller Design for Obstacle Avoidance of a Mobile Robot)

  • 김기웅;이석
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 1995
  • This paper addresses that through the use of Fuzzy Logic Control, a reactiv behavior (e.g. avoiding obstacles on the way) are smoothly blended into one sequence of control action. In this classical problem, the aim is to guide a mobile robot along its path to avoid any static obstacles in front of it. This controller presented here uses three sub-controllers. This fuzzy controller was apply to a miniature mobile robot. This robot follows a left wall, maintining a minimum distance.

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