• Title/Summary/Keyword: Heuristic location-allocation algorithm

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The Optimal Allocation Model for SAM Using Multi-Heuristic Algorithm : Focused on Theater Ballistic Missile Defense (복합-휴리스틱 알고리즘을 이용한 지대공 유도무기(SAM) 최적배치 방안 : 탄도미사일 방어를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jae-Yeong;Kwak, Ki-Hoon
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.262-273
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    • 2008
  • In Korean peninsular, Air Defense with SAM(Surface-to-Air Missile) is very important, because of threatening by North Korea's theater ballistic missiles installed with nuclear or biochemistry. Effective and successful defense operation largely depends on two factors, SAM's location and the number of SAM for each target based on missile's availability in each SAM's location. However, most previous papers have handled only the former. In this paper, we developed Multi-heuristic algorithm which can handle both factors simultaneously for solving allocation problem of the batteries and missile assignment problem in each battery. To solve allocation problem, genetic algorithm is used to decide location of the batteries. To solve missile assignment problem, a heuristic algorithm is applied to determine the number of SAM for each target. If the proposed model is applied to allocation of SAM, it will improve the effectiveness of missile defense operations.

The Optimal Allocation Model for SAM Using Multi-Heuristic Algorithm : Focused on Aircraft Defense (복합 휴리스틱 알고리즘을 이용한 지대공 유도무기 최적배치 모형 : 항공기 방어를 중심으로)

  • Kwak, Ki-Hoon;Lee, Jae-Yeong;Jung, Chi-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.43-56
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    • 2009
  • In korean peninsular, aircraft defense with SAM (Surface-to-Air Missile) is very important because of short range of combat space in depth. Effective and successful defense operation largely depends on two factors, SAM's location and the number of SAM for each target based on missile's availability in each SAM's location. However, most previous papers have handled only the former. In this paper, we developed Set covering model which can handle both factors simultaneously and Multi-heuristic algorithm for solving allocation problem of the batteries and missile assignment problem in each battery. Genetic algorithm is used to decide optimal location of the batteries. To determine the number of SAM, a heuristic algorithm is applied for solving missile assignment problem. If the proposed model is applied to allocation of SAM, it will improve the effectiveness of air defense operations.

Study on a Layout Design Method for Leisure Ship Production Factories using a Heuristic Location-Allocation Algorithm

  • Lee, Dong-Kun;Jeong, Yong-Kuk;Shin, Jong-Gye
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.277-284
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    • 2013
  • To ensure that the production system of a factory is efficient, the factory layout design should consider the location and material flow plans of facilities, workshops, and storage areas. Highly productive factories need to have an optimized layout planning process, and a customized design methodology of the production system is a necessity for feasible layout planning. This paper presents a method for designing a layout module's size and shape and provides a heuristic location-allocation algorithm for the modules. The method is implemented and validated using a rich internet application-based platform. The layout design method is based on the leisure ship production process; this method can be used for designing the layout of a new factory or remodeling an existing factory and its production system. In contrast to existing layout methods, the inputs required for the proposed method, such as target products, production processes, and human-resource plans, are simple. This layout design method provides a useful solution for the initial stage of factory design.

A Tabu Search Heuristic Algorithm for Hierarchical Location Allocation Problem (광대역 융합 가입자 망 설계를 위한 타부서치 알고리즘 개발)

  • Park, Gi-Gyeong;Lee, Yeong-Ho;Kim, Yeong-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.131-135
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we deal with a hierarchical location-allocation problem in designing the broadband convergence networks (BcN). The objective is to minimize the total cost of switch and cable while satisfying the quality of service (QoS). We formulate the problem as an integer programming model and develop the Tabu Search (TS) heuristic algorithm to find a good feasible solution within a reasonable time limit. Initial solution is obtained by using the tree structure. Three neighborhood generation mechanisms are used by local search heuristic: insertion, switch up, and switch down. In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, we generate lower bounds from nonlinear QoS relaxation problem. We present promising computational results of the proposed solution procedures.

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A design for hub-and-spoke transportation networks using an evolutionary algorithm (진화알고리듬을 이용한 hub-anb-spoke 수송네트워크 설계)

  • Lee, Hyeon-Su;Sin, Gyeong-Seok;Kim, Yeo-Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.59-71
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    • 2005
  • In this paper we address a design problem for hub and spoke transportation networks and then consider a capacitated hub locations problem with direct shipment (CHLPwD). We determine the location of hubs, the allocation of nodes to hubs, and direct shipment paths in the network, with the objective of minimizing the total cost in the network. An evolutionary algorithm is developed here to solve the CHLPwD. To do this, we propose the representation and the genetic operators suitable for the problem and adopt a heuristic method for the allocation of nodes to hubs. To enhance the search capability, problem-specific information is used in our evolutionary algorithm. The proposed algorithm is compared with the heuristic method in terms of solution quality and computation time. The experimental results show that our algorithm can provide better solutions than the heuristic.

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A Design of Capacitated Hub-and-Spoke Networks with Direct Shipment: Evolutionary Algorithm based Approach (용량제한과 직접수송이 있는 Hub-and-Spoke 네트워크 설계: 진화알고리듬 기반의 접근법에 의해)

  • Lee, Hyun Soo;Shin, Kyoung Seok;Kim, Yeo Keun
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.303-315
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    • 2005
  • In this paper we address a design problem for hub-and-spoke networks and then consider a capacitated hub locations problem with direct shipment (CHLPwD). We determine the location of hubs, the allocation of nodes to hubs, and direct shipment paths in the network, with the objective of minimizing the total cost in the network. In this paper, CHLPwD is formulated as 0-1 integer programming. We develop an evolutionary algorithm here to solve the large sized CHLPwD. To do this, we present the representation and the genetic operators suitable for the problem and propose a heuristic method for the allocation of nodes to hubs. To enhance the search capability, problem-specific information is used in our evolutionary algorithm. The proposed algorithm is compared with the heuristic method in terms of solution quality and computation time. The experimental results show that our algorithm can provide better solutions than the heuristic.

Tabu Search Heuristic Algorithm for Designing Broadband Convergence Networks (BcN 서비스 가입자 망 설계를 위한 타부서치 휴리스틱 알고리즘 개발)

  • Lee, Youngho;Yun, Hyunjung;Lee, Sunsuk;Park, Noik
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.205-215
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    • 2008
  • convergence networks (BcN). The problem seeks to minimize the total cost of switch and cable while satisfying the requirement of demand and quality of service (QoS). We develop mixed integer programming models to obtain the optimal switch location of the access network. We develop a Tabu Search (TS) heuristic algorithm for finding a good feasible solution within a reasonable time limit. We propose real networks with up to 25 nodes and 180 demands. In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, we generate lower bounds from nonlinear QoS relaxation problem. Computational results show that the proposed heuristic algorithm provides upper bounds within 5% optimality gap in 10 seconds.

Allocating Storage Spaces for Temporary Inventories Considering Handling, Transportation, and Storage Capacities (취급, 수송 및 저장능력을 고려한 임시 재고의 저장 공간 할당)

  • Won Seung-Hwan;Kim Kap-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.11-25
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    • 2006
  • Space may be a scarce resource in manufacturing shops, warehouses, freight terminals, and container terminals. This Paper discusses how to locate temporary storage Inventories In limited storage areas. A typical inventory is delivered from the location of the preceding process to the storage area and stored In the storage area during the certain period of time. And it may be relocated from the storage position to another. Finally. it is delivered from the final storage area to the location of the next process. Because this logistic process for an inventory requires handling activities, transportation activities, and storage spaces, the limitation in capacities of handling equipment, transportation equipment, and storage space must be considered when allocating spaces to the inventory. This problem Is modeled as a multicommodity minimal cost flow problem. And a heuristic algorithm for the Problem is proposed. Numerical experiments are presented to validate the mathematical model and the heuristic algorithm.

A Splitter Location-Allocation Problem in Designing FTTH-PON Access Networks (FTTH-PON 가입자망 설계에서 Splitter Location-Allocation 문제)

  • Park, Chan-Woo;Lee, Young-Ho;Han, Jung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we deal with an access network design problem of fiber-to-the-home passive optical network (FTTH-PON). The FTTH-PON network design problem seeks to minimize the total cost of optical splitters and cables that provide optical connectivity between central office and subscribers. We develop a flow-based mixed integer programming (MIP) model with nonlinear link cost. By developing valid inequalities and preprocessing rules, we enhance the strength of the proposed MIP model in generating tight lower bounds for the problem. We develop an effective Tabu Search (TS) heuristic algorithm that provides good quality feasible solutions to the problem. Computational results demonstrate that the valid inequalities and preprocessing rules are effective for improving the LP-relaxation lower bound and TS algorithm finds good quality solutions within reasonable time bounds.

A supply planning model based on inventory-allocation and vehicle routing problem with location-assignment (수송경로 문제를 고려한 물류최적화모델의 연구)

  • 황흥석;최철훈;박태원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.201-204
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    • 1997
  • This study is focussed on optimization problems which require allocating the restricted inventory to demand points and assignment of vehicles to routes in order to deliver goods for demand sites with optimal decision. This study investigated an integrated model using three step-by-step approach based on relationship that exists between the inventory allocation and vehicle routing with restricted amount of inventory and transportations. we developed several sub-models such as; first, an inventory-allocation model, second a vehicle-routing model based on clustering and a heuristic algorithms, and last a vehicle routing scheduling model, a TSP-solver, based on genetic algorithm. Also, for each sub-models we have developed computer programs and by a sample run it was known that the proposed model to be a very acceptable model for the inventory-allocation and vehicle routing problems.

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