• 대한치과보철학회지
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• 제60권2호
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• pp.195-201
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• 2022

편평세포암으로 하악골 절제술과 비골 피판 이식을 받은 경우 하악의 기능적 움직임이 저해될 수 있다. 하악골이 절제된 측은 근육부착의 소실로 인해 근기능이 약화되어 중심교합 및 편심교합에서 불안정한 교합접촉을 초래한다. 본 증례는 하악골절제술과 비골이식 재건술을 받은 63세 남성에서 전치부의 상실된 치아를 수복하기 위해 고정성 보철물이 필요했던 경우이다. 중심 및 편심교합에서 교합력의 크기에 따라 교합접촉 양상의 변화가 관찰되었다. Functionally generated path 기법과 디지털 영상기술을 적용하여 환자의 하악운동과 조화되고 적절한 수직고경이 있는 기능적으로 최적화된 고정성 보철물을 제작할 수 있었기에 보고하고자 한다.

• Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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• 제30권4호
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• pp.386-394
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• 2008

하악골에서 고분화 골육종은 매우 드물게 보고되고 있으며 조직검사상 전형적인 골육종과는 달리 다형성(pleomorphism)을 보이지 않기 때문에 양성종양으로 오진(under-diagnosis) 되기 쉽다. 그러나 정확한 환자의 진단은 적절한 치료와 환자의 예후에 영향을 큰 영향을 미친다. 그러므로 조기에 정확한 진단을 위하여는 의심되는 여러 부위에서 조직검사를 시행하고 임상소견과 방사선소견 등을 병리의사와 공유하여야 한다. 이에 초기에 진단이 어려웠던 하악골에 발생된 고분화 골육종을 경험하여 환자의 사회적 기능적 회복을 위한 수술을 시행하여 바람직한 결과를 얻었기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

• Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.200-208
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• 1997

The WHO separates odontogenic carcinomas into three groups : malignant ameloblastoma, primary intraosseous carcinoma(PIOC), and carcinomas arising from odontogenic epithelium including those arising from odontogenic cysts. In WHO criteria, primary intraosseous carcinoma is defined as a squamous cell carcinoma arising within the jaw, having no connection with the oral mucosa, and no developing from residues of odontogenic epithelium. This is a case of 52-year old man who had prolonged jaw pain and final diagnosis was primary intraosseous carcinoma(PIOC) on mandible. We obtained successful result after composite resection combined with hemimandibulectomy, RND, following reconstruction with latissmus dorsi myocutaneous flap, and postoperative radiation therapy.

• Imaging Science in Dentistry
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• 제41권1호
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• pp.29-33
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• 2011

A 46-year-old man was referred to our hospital for treatment, complaining of swelling on the right mandibular molar region. Radiographic examination revealed a well defined multilocular radiolucent lesion with root resorption of right lower anteriors and molars. Following biopsy, a diagnosis of unicystic ameloblastoma of mural type was made and hemimandibulectomy was performed under general anesthesia. Histopathological examination of the surgical specimen exhibited a unicystic ameloblastoma of luminal, intraluminal, and mural type. Intraluminal proliferation was of plexiform pattern and mural proliferation showed unusual histopathological findings, which revealed follicular, acanthomatous areas coexisted with desmoplastic areas. This mural picture was similar to the so-called 'hybrid lesion of ameloblastoma', whose biological profile is not elicited due to the lack of adequate published reports. Two years follow up till date has not revealed any signs of recurrence.

• The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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• 제3권3호
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• pp.172-176
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• 2011

Surgical resection of the mandible due to presence of benign or malignant tumor is the most common cause of the mandibular deviation. Depending upon the location and extent of the tumor in the mandible, various surgical treatment modalities like marginal, segmental, hemi, subtotal, or total mandibulectomy can be performed. The clinicians must wait for extensive period of time for completion of healing and acceptance of the osseous graft before considering the definitive prosthesis. During this initial healing period prosthodontic intervention is required for preventing the mandibular deviation. This case report describes early prosthodontic management of a patient who has undergone a reconstructed hemi-mandibulectomy with modified mandibular guide flange prosthesis. The prosthesis helps patient moving the mandible normally without deviation during functions like speech and mastication.

• The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.326-332
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• 2013

PURPOSE. The purpose of this study was to compare stress distributions of implant-supported crown placed in fibula bone model with those in intact mandible model using three-dimensional finite element analysis. MATERIALS AND METHODS. Two three-dimensional finite element models were created to analyze biomechanical behaviors of implant-supported crowns placed in intact mandible and fibula model. The finite element models were generated from patient's computed tomography data. The model for grafted fibula was composed of fibula block, dental implant system, and implant-supported crown. In the mandible model, same components with identical geometries with the fibula model were used except that the mandible replaced the fibula. Vertical and oblique loadings were applied on the crowns. The highest von Mises stresses were investigated and stress distributions of the two models were analyzed. RESULTS. Overall stress distributions in the two models were similar. The highest von Mises stress values were higher in the mandible model than in the fibula model. In the individual prosthodontic components there was no prominent difference between models. The stress concentrations occurred in cortical bones in both models and the effect of bicortical anchorage could be found in the fibula model. CONCLUSION. Using finite element analysis it was shown that the implant-supported crown placed in free fibula graft might function successfully in terms of biomechanical behavior.

• 대한두경부종양학회지
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• 제19권2호
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• pp.179-183
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• 2003

Osteosarcoma is one of the most frequently occurring malignant bone tumor except for multiple myeloma. However, osteosarcoma of the mandible is rare and aggressive malignancy constituting about 5% to 13% of all cases of skeletal osteosarcoma. The authors experienced a case of osteosarcoma of the mandible in a 31-years old male patient. He visited our outpatient clinic with painless mass of the cheek. On the basis of the clinical and imaging findings, the differential diagnosis included giant cell tumor, histiocytosis and malignant bone tumor. In the first operation, the mass of the mandible was excised. Intraoperative microscopic examination of a frozen section did not yield a diagnosis: however, the final definitive histologic examination revealed osteoblastic osteosarcoma. After 15days, wide excision with hemimandibulectomy was completed followed by postoperative radiotherapy and chemotherapy. With our experience, we report the progression of diagnosis and management for mandibular osteosrcoma.

• Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.220-230
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• 1995

하악골에 발생한 치성점액종을 하악골 절제와 함께 혈관화 유리 비골판으로 재건한다음, 3개월째에 골내성 임프란트를 이용하여 편측하악골 결손을 기능적, 해부학적 및 심미적으로 회복하였다. 비골은 골내성 임프란트를 매식하기에 충분한 크기와 모양을 가지고 있었으며, 골질도 아주 치밀하였다. 미세혈관문합술을 이용한 유리 조직이전술과 임플란트 술식이 병행되어 앞으로의 치과 재건 영역에서 주요한 부분을 차지할 것으로 사료되었다.

• Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.104-109
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• 1991

외상이나 감염 또는 종양의 적출에 의해 발생한 하악골 결손부는 심미적, 기능적으로 많은 문제를 야기한다. Sykoff가 1900년에 자가골 이식으로 하악골 결손부를 수복한 이후 현재까지 많은 이식물과 이식 방법이 이용되어져 왔으며 특히 늑연골은 1920년에 Gillies에 의해서 TMJ 수복에 처음 사용된 이후 성장기 아동의 과두결손부 수복에 많이 이용되고 있다. 또한 자가장골은 안면부의 수복에 보편적으로 이용되고 있는 공급부위이며 특히 많은 양의 망상골이 필요한 경우에는 후방 접근법을 이용함으로서 충분한 양의 골을 얻을 수 있다. 수복의 시기는 환자마다 차이가 있어서 나이, 과거력, 초기질별의 상태, 성장발육정도 및 심미적, 정신적인 면을 고려하여야 하며 악성종양의 제거시에는 재발여부와 방사선 치료 등을 고려하여 적절한 시기를 선택하여야 하나, 일반적으로 술후 약 1-2년 후에 시행할 수 있다. 본원에서는 하악골 골육종으로 진단된 15세 남자 환자에서 과두를 포함하는 좌측 하악골 절단술후 임시로 레진수복물을 장착한뒤 약 20개월간의 주기적인 검진결과 재발의 기미가 없어 늑연골과 장골의 복합이식을 통하여 심미적, 기능적으로 양호한 결과를 얻었기에 그 증례를 보고하는 바이다.

• Archives of Plastic Surgery
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• 제46권5호
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• pp.426-432
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• 2019

Background The mandible is an important structure that is located in the lower third of the face. Large mandibular defects after tumor resection cause loss of its function. This study assessed the outcomes and tumor recurrence after immediate mandibular reconstruction using a free fibula osteocutaneous flap following radical resection of ameloblastoma. Methods This is a retrospective non-randomized study of outcomes and tumor recurrence of all patients diagnosed with mandibular ameloblastoma from August 1997 until August 2017 (20 years) requiring free fibula osteocutaneous flap reconstruction at a single institution. The patients were identified through an electronic operative database; subsequently, their medical records and photo documentation were retrieved. Results Twenty-seven patients were included in this study. Eighteen patients were male, while nine were female. The majority of the patients (48.1%) were in their third decade of life when they were diagnosed with ameloblastoma. All of them underwent radical resection of the tumor with a surgical margin of 2 cm (hemimandibulectomy in cases with a large tumor) and immediate mandibular reconstruction with a free fibula osteocutaneous flap. Two patients required revision of a vascular anastomosis due to venous thrombosis postoperatively, while one patient developed a flap recipient site infection. The flap success rate was 100%. There was no tumor recurrence during a mean follow-up period of 5.6 years. Conclusions Mandibular ameloblastoma should be treated with segmental mandibulectomy (with a surgical margin of 2 cm) to reduce the risk of recurrence. Subsequent mandibular and adjacent soft tissue defects should be reconstructed immediately with a free fibula osteocutaneous flap.