• Title/Summary/Keyword: Helmholtz

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Damping Characteristics of a Helmholtz Resonator Under the Flow Area (튜브(모사 챔버)내의 유동특성이 음향공 감쇠 능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Song, Jae-Gang;Kim, Young-Mun;Ko, Young-Sung;Kim, Sun-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.82-85
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    • 2008
  • A Helmholtz resonator is applied to control high frequency combustion instability in liquid rocket engine. Damping characteristics of the Helmholtz resonator are investigated by the flow characteristic and its design. To simulate combustion instability, resonance in a test section(with fixed volume) is made by a pressure pulsator, and then damping characteristics are investigated. Its orifice length and diameter are selected as the design parameters and flow rates are varied to reveal the effect on damping characteristics. The experimental results show that a Helmholtz resonator is also working with flows. When length and diameter of an orifice are small, the tuning frequency increases as the flow velocity increases.

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HELMHOLTZ DECOMPOSITION AND SEMIGROUP THEORY TO THE FLUID AROUND A MOVING BODY

  • Bae, Hyeong-Ohk
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.661-676
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    • 2020
  • To understand the interaction of a fluid and a rigid body, we use the concept of B-evolution. Then in a similar way to the usual Navier-Stokes system, we obtain a Helmholtz type decomposition. Using B-evolution theory and the decomposition, we work on the semigroup to analyze the linear part of the system.

THE REFLECTION OF SOLUTIONS OF HELMHOLTZ EQUATION AND AN APPLICATION

  • Yun, Ki-Hyun
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.427-436
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    • 2001
  • It is the purpose of this paper to study the reflection of solutions of Helmholtz equation with Neumann boundary data. In detail let u be a solution of Helmholtz equation in the exterior of a ball in R$^3$ with exterior Neumann data ∂(sub)νu = 0 on the boundary of the ball. We prove that u can be extended to R$^3$ except the center of the ball. As a corollary, we prove that a sound hard ball can be identified by the scattering amplitude corresponding to a single incident direction and as single frequency.

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Investigation of Water Transport in Newly Developed Micro Porous Layers for Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells

  • Alrwashdeh, Saad S.;Markotter, Henning;Haussmann, Jan;Hilger, Andre;Klages, Merle;Muller, Bernd R.;Kupsch, Andreas;Riesemeier, Heinrich;Scholta, Joachim;Manke, Ingo
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2017
  • In this investigation, synchrotron X-ray imaging was used to investigate the water distribution inside newly developed gas diffusion media in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells. In-situ radiography was used to reveal the relationship between the structure of the microporous layer (MPL) and the water flow in a newly developed MPL equipped with randomly arranged holes. A strong influence of these holes on the overall water transport was found. This contribution provides a brief overview to some of our recent activities on this research field.

Characteristics of Unsteady Flows in a Semi-Induction System by a Variable Volume Helmholtz Resonator (가변 체적 헬름홀츠 공진기에 의한 유사 흡기 시스템의 비정상 유동특성)

  • Kang, K.E.;Kim, K.H.;Kang, H.Y.;Koh, D.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2009
  • Unsteady flows in a semi-induction system was investigated to verify their characteristics. A semi-induction system was designed and made to verify the Sow characteristics in an intake system. To attain an intact wave of an intake pulse, a single semi-intake system was adopted as a test rig. The system consists of an intake pipe and a rotary valve as a pulse generator, and a variable volume Helmholtz resonator. The variable volume Helmholtz resonator was mounted in the intake pipe to enhance a breathing capacity and engine performance. The phase and amplitude of the pulsating flow in an unsteady flow system were found to affect the charging capacity significantly. The behavior of pressure wave, their phase and amplitude were investigated in various regions. Some of the results obtained from experiments were described.

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Absorptive Characteristics of a Helmholtz Resonator Damped by a Flexible Porous Screen (유연한 다공성 스크린을 가진 헬름홀쯔 공명기의 흡음특성)

  • Kim, Sang-Ryul;Kim, Yang-Hann
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.865-868
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    • 2005
  • A Helmholtz resonator is one of noise control elements widely used in many practical applications. The resonator has very high absorption at resonance frequency but the frequency bandwidth is very small. Therefore many kinds of additional resistive screens have been applied to the resonator's neck in order to increase the bandwidth. This paper discusses the absorptive characteristics of a Helmholtz resonator damped by a flexible porous screen in form of wire mesh. First, various experimental results are introduced and studied. Secondly, the effect of the resistive screen is theoretically predicted. It is shown that the distance between the screen and aperture affects on the resonance frequency as well as the absorption of the system.

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Advanced Design Technique of Helmholtz Resonator Adopting the Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 진보된 헬름홀쯔 공명기의 설계기법)

  • 황상문;황성호;정의봉
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.1113-1120
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    • 1998
  • For an analysis of some Helmholtz resonators, it is likely to be more appropriate to consider acoustic field within cavity than just the 1-DOF analogous model. However, a design method that considers increased parameters than the lumped model. is not a trivial process due to the trade-off effect among the parameters. In this paper. the genetic algorithm. one of the optimization technique that rapidly converges to global fittest solution and robust convergence. is applied to the design process of Helmholtz resonators. Results show that the genetic algorithm can be successfully and efficiently used to find the resonant frequencies for both lumped model and distributed model.

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Hydraulic Pulsation and Noise Reduction using the Helmholtz Attenuator (헬름홀츠 감쇠기를 응용한 유압시스템의 유압맥동 및 소음 최소화 연구)

  • 김동현;이대옥;최근국
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.614-619
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    • 1997
  • The hydraulic pressure pulsation has on the effected on the acoustic nosie and control performance of the hydraulic-servo system. The Helmholtz attenuator introduction on the hydraulic line is an efficient device to reduce the hydraulic pulsation. The salient feature of causing hydraulic pulsation and the frequency characteristics of Helmholtz attenuator are studied. The hydraulic filter design parameters such as the locating position, connecting orifice area and accumulator volume are mathematically analyzed. The instrumental works are carried out with the remarkable reduction of the hydraulic pressure pulsation magnitude and the acoustic noise level.

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Resonance frequency shifts of Helmholtz resonator array panel brought by change in resonator arrangements (공명기 분포에 따른 공명기 배열형 패널의 공명주파수 변화)

  • Kim, Sang-Ryul;Kim, Yang-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2005
  • Precise prediction of resonance frequency has been the subject of numerous papers related to Helmholtz resonator design because of its high performance at the frequency. The resonance frequency is dependent upon not only the internal dimensions of resonator but also the external boundary conditions such as the existence of other resonators in Helmholtz resonator array panel. However, the latter effect, which changes the external end correction of resonator, has not been well studied. We propose a formula to calculate the radiation impedance (or external end correction) of Helmhoitz resonator array panel. Any distance between adjacent resonators and any angle of Incidence can be allowed in the method. Numerical examples show how and how much the distance affects the resonance frequency of the panel. It is also found that the maximum absorption of the panel varies with the resonator arrangement.

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