• 제목/요약/키워드: Healthcare systems

검색결과 773건 처리시간 0.025초

AHP모델을 이용한 홈 네트워크 헬스케어 서비스 기술표준화 우선순위 결정 (Priority Decision Making on Healthcare Service Technology Standardization in the Home Network using AHP model)

  • 이강대;강운구;이영호;박동균
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2007
  • We derive priority decision making on healthcare service technology standardization in the home network through the decision support process with industry professionals. We configured a research group with 4 industrial areas including Industry, Academic, Research Institution and Medical Institution. And we also applied AHP methodology for the priority decision making. The research group decides an evaluation criteria which are consisted of marketability, technology, ripple effect, strategy for national policies in order to make a priority for healthcare service on a home network. And it is also decided 7 fields and 24 sub-fields, technically. In order to make a priority for the standardization, we use an AHP methodology, that is more objective and feasible, as a decision tool. After two-phase survey that consists of paper survey and face to face meeting, we get a conclusion that home healthcare content is at the top and then wireless home network follows it.

국내 약사 및 의료인면허 국가시험 제도 비교 (Comparison of Pharmacist and other Healthcare Professionals License Examination in Korea)

  • 유봉규
    • 한국임상약학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2013
  • Background (Purpose): The objective of this study was to investigate regulations on pharmacist and other healthcare professional license examination in Korea. Specific aim was focused on the implementation of new regulatory system governing pharmacist license examination particularly on naming of the subjects, method of the examination, and discrimination of pass or fail. Method: Laws and regulations of Korea on the examination system were retrieved from sources posted in Ministry of Government Legislation. Results: Two major regulatory differences were found between pharmacist and other healthcare professionals license examination systems. Firstly, the regulation on pharmacist license examination was ruled by the enforcement ordinance of parent law (Pharmacy Law) while it was ruled by enforcement regulation of parent law (Medical Law). Secondly, minimum grade requirement for pharmacist and other healthcare professionals was differently set up: 40% for each single subject in pharmacist and average of 40% for each group of several subjects in other healthcare professionals. Conclusion: Since pharmacist profession has drastically changed from drug-makers to drug-users during the recent decades, it is desirable to have the regulations on pharmacist license examination system amended in harmony with other laws and regulations of Korea and other major developed countries. Two-step examination for pharmacist license appears worthwhile to implement for balancing the two key functions of the pharmacist being drug-makers and drug-users.

2018년 한국 보건의료의 상대적 위치와 추이: 경제협력개발기구 국가와 비교 (Position Value for Relative Comparison of Healthcare Status of Korea in 2018)

  • 윤흰뫼;이현지;박은철
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 2021
  • The objective of this study is to investigate the healthcare status of South Korea and other member countries of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) using OECD health statistics 2020. We employed the position value for relative comparison index to measure the healthcare status in five following components: demand, supply, accessibility, quality, and cost. The Mann-Kendall test was used to analyze for increasing or decreasing trend of the position value for relative comparison values from 2000 to the recent year. Results showed that Korea was positioned above than the OECD median values in most of components, but lower than the median values in certain indices including healthcare employment, primary care, and mental health care. This study sheds some light on healthcare issues to be improved and the policy-makes can take into account for prior setting process.

Enhancing Cyber-Physical Systems Security: A Comprehensive SRE Approach for Robust CPS Methodology

  • Shafiq ur Rehman
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.40-52
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    • 2024
  • Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) are introduced as complex, interconnected systems that combine physical components with computational elements and networking capabilities. They bridge the gap between the physical world and the digital world, enabling the monitoring and control of physical processes through embedded computing systems and networked communication. These systems introduce several security challenges. These challenges, if not addressed, can lead to vulnerabilities that may result in substantial losses. Therefore, it is crucial to thoroughly examine and address the security concerns associated with CPS to guarantee the safe and reliable operation of these systems. To handle these security concerns, different existing security requirements methods are considered but they were unable to produce required results because they were originally developed for software systems not for CPS and they are obsolete methods for CPS. In this paper, a Security Requirements Engineering Methodology for CPS (CPS-SREM) is proposed. A comparison of state-of-the-art methods (UMLSec, CLASP, SQUARE, SREP) and the proposed method is done and it has demonstrated that the proposed method performs better than existing SRE methods and enabling experts to uncover a broader spectrum of security requirements specific to CPS. Conclusion: The proposed method is also validated using a case study of the healthcare system and the results are promising. The proposed model will provide substantial advantages to both practitioners and researcher, assisting them in identifying the security requirements for CPS in Industry 4.0.

특허경영활동이 기업 경영성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 : 국내 의료기기 제조 기업을 중심으로 (A Study on the Effect of Patent Management Activities on Firm Outcome : The Case of Korean Product Manufacturing Firms)

  • 김용현;정병기;윤장혁
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2016
  • Patent management activities are considered to play a key role for technology-based firms under the recent knowledge-based economies. This is because intellectual property, including patents, can act as a system for continuous profit generation by protecting firms' products, processes and services. In Korea, healthcare industry is now regarded as one of the promising next generation industries. Despite the promise of healthcare industry, Korean healthcare product manufacturers are faced with turbulent business changes, such as market opening. Even though there are various industrial studies on the effect of patent management activities on firm outcome, previous studies have hardly paid attention to Korean healthcare product manufacturing firms. For this reason, this study identifies the effect of patent management activities, such as patenting activeness, technical excellence and cooperation degree, on firm outcomes, including financial profitability and firm growth, with respect to the Korean healthcare product manufacturers. In this study, we located 86 Korean healthcare manufacturing firms from KORCHAMBIZ and DART, and then collected the data of their patenting activities and outcomes between 2001 and 2013. By applying factor analysis and regression analysis, our empirical study found that firms' patenting activeness has the significant positive relationship on firms' financial profitability, and firms' patenting activeness and technical excellence have the significant positive relationship on firms' financial growth. Our study is an initial attempt to identify the effect of patent management activities on firm outcome within Korean healthcare product manufacturing industry, and thus its results can be used as the basis to formulate national policies for Korean healthcare product industry.

Association Between Convenience of Transportation and Unmet Healthcare Needs of Rural Elderly in Korea

  • Choi, Youngeun;Nam, Kiryong;Kim, Chang-yup
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제52권6호
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    • pp.355-365
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: In rural areas of Korea, where public transportation infrastructure is lacking and alternative systems are poor, the elderly experience inconveniences in using healthcare, although their need is high. This study aimed to analyze the association between the convenience of transportation and unmet healthcare needs among the rural elderly. Methods: The data used were collected in the 2016 Community Health Survey among rural elderly individuals aged 65 or older. Dependent variable was the unmet healthcare needs, explanatory variable was the convenience of transportation. The elderly were divided into 3 groups: with no driver in the household, with a driver, and the elderly individual was the driver (the self-driving group). Covariates were classified into predisposing, enabling, and need factors. They included gender, age, education, income, economic activity, household type, motor ability, subjective health level, number of chronic diseases, anxiety/depression, and pain/discomfort. The data were analyzed using logistic regression and stratification. Results: A significant association was found between the convenience of transportation and unmet healthcare needs. When examined unadjusted odds ratio of the group with a driver in the household, using the group with no driver as a reference, was 0.61 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.54 to 0.68), while that of the self-driving group was 0.34 (95% CI, 0.30 to 0.38). The odds ratios adjusted for all factors were 0.69 (95% CI, 0.59 to 0.80) and 0.79 (95% CI, 0.67 to 0.91). Conclusions: We confirmed a significant association between inconvenient transportation and unmet healthcare needs among the rural elderly even after adjustment for existing known factors. This implies that policies aimed at improving healthcare accessibility must consider the means of transportation available.

대학 특성화 사업 성과에 관한 연구-보건의료 데이터 사이언티스트 프로그램을 중심으로 (Achievements of Characterized Education for Healthcare Data Science Initiative)

  • 박화규
    • 서비스연구
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.87-99
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    • 2019
  • 본 소고는 '대학 특성화 사업'의 헬스케어분야에 선정된 순천향대학교의 CK-1 사업단의 보건의료 데이터 사이언티스트 특성화 프로그램인 HDSI 성과에 관한 연구이다. 현 대학들의 HDSI 데이터 전문인력 양성 활성화를 위한 지원정책은 미진하나 해외 경우 전문인력 양성교육 및 과정 개발등 에 특성화하여 운영하는 경우가 많다. 또한 대부분의 HDSI 국내 인력양성 프로그램은 기업과의 멘토링·사례 공유 등 단기적 콘텐츠 위주로 협업이 이루어지고 있으나, 기업에서 요구하는 기술수준과 직무능력에 맞춘 교육을 제공하기 어려운 실정이다. 본 CK-1 사업단에서는 현재 대학의 HDSI 보건의료의 IT 교육이 급변하는 환경과 현실 간 괴리가 있음을 판단하고, 실무중심의 특성화 산학연계프로그램이 체계적으로 활성화될 필요가 있음을 강조하여 1) 실무형 Field Inside 교육 2) 융합형 트랙교육, 3) 회복탄력성 및 변화대응력 강화 교육의 3가지 특화전략을 갖고 추진되었다. 이는 한국연구재단에서 우수사업단으로 선정되었고, 종합평가에서 A등급을 받아 매우 유의미한 연구 성과로 인정받았다. 더불어, 본 특성화프로그램에 참여 학생들은 설문분석과 결과지표 분석을 통해, 만족도 유의미하게 상향되었음을 알 수 있었다. 이러한 HDSI 정량적 및 정성적 분석을 통해 특성화 사업의 과정, 결과와 성과를 비특성화 사업 참여 대학 및 일반에 알림으로서 CK-1 정책이 대학 경쟁력 강화에 얼마만큼 기여하고 있는지를 제시하고자 한다.

Customer Perspective Analysis on Ubiquitous Healthcare Services

  • 이윤미;한현수
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영정보학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 2008
  • While ubiquitous healthcare (u-health) services were expected to propagate along with conventional healthcare services, recent progress indicated rather limited market acceptance. In this paper, we investigated the fundamental causes of why the consumer acceptance level of u-health services has been low. We draw upon innovation adoption theories to analyze the consumer readiness of the typical u-health services. The comparative analysis between innovative u-health services and conventional services was performed using analytic hierarchy process (AHP). Subsequently, policy and business implications including technological breakthrough insights were discussed based on the customer perspective comparative adoption analysis. The propositions captured through this study provide useful insight to further studies on u-health services.

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Handling Failures in Semantic Web Service Composition Through Replacement Policy in Healthcare Domain

  • Lakshmana Kumar Ramasamy;Seifedine Kadry;M. Amala Jayanthi;Wei Wei;Seungmin Rho
    • Journal of Internet Technology
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.733-741
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    • 2020
  • Consistency of web service composition is a challenge for developing business applications. As web services are naturally changeable, the way to deliver consistent web services composition over unreliable web services could pose a significant problem. We propose a framework for semantic web services in healthcare domain that automatically performs web service discovery, composition and quality of service assurance, and, performs error handling through the replacement policy and fault-tolerant composition of web services that mixes both exception managing and transaction approaches. The framework enables the development of personalized healthcare systems.

상황인식 기반의 U-Silvercare서비스 (U-Silvercare Service based on Context-awareness)

  • 최보경;윤희용
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.200-207
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    • 2009
  • 인구의 급속한 고령화와 더불어 국민의 복지수준이 향상됨에 따라 건강문제에 대한 효율적인 해결방안으로 병원을 방문하지 않고 의료 서비스를 받는 U-Healthcare의 필요성이 증대되고 있다. 최근 다양한 센서들을 이용하여 사용자의 생체정보 및 주변의 상황정보들을 수집하고 분석해 사용자에게 적절한 서비스를 제공하기 위한 시스템에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 기존의 U-Healthcare 서비스를 위한 시스템들은 특정 서비스만을 대상으로 하여 다른 서비스로의 확장 및 연계가 어렵고, 다수의 사용자를 대상으로 일반화된 서비스를 제공하고 있어 사용자 개개인의 특성을 고려한 서비스를 제공 기능이 미약하다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 멀티에이전트 기반의 상황인식 에이전트를 이용해 시스템의 확장성을 높이고, GUI 기반의 모델링 툴킷 JaUCE를 사용하여 고객 개개인의 상황에 맞는 상황 정보를 모델링 함으로써 고객들에게 가장 적합한 상황인식 서비스를 제공한다. 본 논문에서는 제안된 상황 인식 에이전트와 모델링 툴킷의 이용하여 상황인식 기반의 U-Silvercare 서비스를 설계하고 구현하였다.