• 제목/요약/키워드: Healthcare Support Program

검색결과 92건 처리시간 0.03초

여성 장애인의 교육 요구도와 건강증진행위, 건강개념과의 관계 (The Relationships of Patient Learning Needs and Health Promoting Behavior, Health Concept in Women with Disabilities)

  • 변영순;이혜영
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.292-298
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: this study was to describe patient learning needs and the relationship between health promoting behavior and health concept with women with disabilities. Methods: A descriptive survey design was used and the SPSS 11.0 program was used for data analysis, which included t-test, ANOVA and Pearson correlation coefficients. The women (n=50) were in-patients in a rehabilitation center. Results: The study results indicate that they had high levels of patient learning needs and the most important information for patient learning needs was support and care. Patient learning need was correlated with health promoting behavior. Conclusions: The findings of this study give useful information to construct further studies in educational programs and rehabilitation nursing care and to support a healthcare system for women with disabilities.

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의료기관 평가제도 영양부문 기준 및 결과의 시계열 변화 분석 (The Time Series Analysis of Standards and Results of Nutritional Domain in Hospital Evaluation Program)

  • 이주은
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.317-342
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the current state of foodservice and clinical nutrition management in a hospital-based nutrition department. Nutritional guidelines and survey reports of hospital evaluation programs from 2004 to 2009 were analyzed. In total, 275 hospitals in the first period and 288 hospitals in the second period were evaluated. The division of knife and chopping board use decreased from 97.2% in 2005 to 89.7% in 2008, the maintenance of a proper freezer temperature (below $-18^{\circ}C$) increased from 82.1% in 2004 to 97.7% in 2007 (88.9% to 97.4% from large hospitals and 69.8% to 86.5% from small/medium hospitals in 2005 and 2008, respectively). In tube-feeding management, the performance rate of material cold storage and the offer rate of tube-feeding were 65.9% and 94.2% in 2007, respectively. The cold storage of material, proper use within 24 hours after opening or production, and the use of an appropriate label were 47.3%, 71.2% and 67.2% in 2009, respectively. The rate of a management system for undernourished patients was 86.0% in 2007 (56.4% for large hospitals, 18.9% for small/medium hospitals) and 14.3% in 2009. In standards of nutrition support management, the performance rates of constructing a nutrition support team, the nutrition support team activity, and organizing multidisciplinary team were 66.7%, 43.6%, and 64.1% respectively, in 2004. For large hospitals, those rates were 61.1%, 36.1%, and 58.3%, in 2005, 93.0%, 62.8%, and 91.9% in 2007, and 69.2%, 43.6%, and 69.2% in 2008, respectively. The results of this study suggest standards on sanitary foodservice preparation, production, and tube-feeding production need to correspond with HACCP regulations for small/meidium hospitals in standards of a healthcare accreditation system. It will be necessary to understand the operating conditions of nutrition departments in convalescent hospitals, psychiatric hospitals, and geriatrics hospitals. As the application of accreditation is required from 2013, standards will need to be improved and continuously updated for healthcare accreditation.

종합병원 진단검사의학과 검사실의 시설 현황 조사 - 300 병상 미만 병원을 중심으로 (A Study on the Facility and Equipment of Laboratory Medicine in General Hospital - Focused on less than three hundred bed hospitals)

  • 김영애
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: As the medical laboratories in general hospitals have made an efforts on quality management and employee health, they recognized the need of design guideline for clinical laboratory. As laboratories are prohibited to patients, their environments are becoming more congested and deteriorated as time goes by. So, this study investigates the current status of facility and equipment of laboratory medicine focusing on less than three hundred patient bed hospitals, and searches the improving matters. Methods: Questionnaires to technologist captains and field surveys to medical laboratories in korean hospitals have been conducted for the data collection. 18 answers have been analysed statistically by MS Excel program. Results: The result of this study can be summarized into followings. Clinical laboratory functions are all hematology, clinical chemistry, immunology, transfusion and urine microscopy, and except for three including microbiology for infection and bio safety level. Average man power of lab are 12.3 man including lab director and captain. Patient bed number, space area and total specimen numbers are not correlated with each other, but specimen numbers and employee number are correlated with. Work space distances are usually good, but exit distances are not adequate for escape owing to obstacles. Specimen delivery system by courier, test method by automatic analyzer, access floor for exposed plumbing and electricities are more practical. Open lab layed out in the center and lab support layed peripheral in space diagram. Lab space configuration by SD method showed that lab support area and employee support area are dissatisfied. Implications: Specialized hospital and yearly total specimen numbers are related to the space area and organization for laboratory planning and design.

한의과대학 학생지원프로그램에 대한 한의대생 인식도 연구 - 1개 한의과대학을 중심으로 - (Survey Research about Student Support Programs In Korean Medicine College)

  • 소의지;목태영;박부창;배지용;이지영;이현호;채지원;황성호;박선영;조학준;이주아;박정수;김영지;성현경;공경환;고호연
    • 대한예방한의학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.9-20
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    • 2016
  • Background and objectives : Student support programs in Korean Medicine (KM) college have been not much activated as compared to other colleges. So, this research is aim to offer a baseline data to plan and run any kind of student support programs by understanding Korean Medicine students' preference and satisfaction. Methods : The survey was taken for 4 weeks from 2nd may 2016 to 27th may 2016, asking 162 out of a total of 255 students from $1^{st}$ grade to $6^{th}$ grade (pre-med to med). 3 Korean medicine doctors and 8 general students in Korean medicine college made the questionnaire by reviewing and modifying used questionnaire for student support programs. It consists of 13 questions (3 questions of demographic characteristics, 10 questions of overall awareness about student support programs). Results : 'Advanced clinical training course' was the most preferred with 23.4% among 13 different student support programs when multiple voting was allowed. 'Chinese Medicine college tour' got 21.6%, and 'Major training in Chinese Medicine college (for 17 days)' followed next with 19.4%. Expected satisfaction score to student support programs was 7.30 on average out of 10. Conclusions : Expected satisfaction to student support program was likely to be high. This research can be utilized as a significant assessment and analysis when developing new student support program for Korean Medicine college students.

의료법상 진료정보교류를 위한 법제도적 고찰 (Institutional Approach to Healthcare Information Exchange: Focused on Medical Law)

  • 김수민;박정선
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.483-491
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    • 2017
  • 국내 의료기관별 전자의무기록 시스템의 높은 보급률에 비해 진료정보교류는 활성화되어 있지 않다. 본 연구는 진료정보교류가 도입되고 확산될 수 있도록 최근에 신설된 "의료법" 및 하위법령을 고찰하였다. "의료법" 및 하위법령에서는 환자의 동의하에 진료기록을 의료기관 간 전송할 수 있도록 하였으며 안전한 진료정보교류를 지원하기 위해 진료기록전송지원시스템을 구축 운영할 수 있도록 하였다. 이 외에도 표준적용 및 상호운용성 확보를 위한 전자의무기록 시스템의 인증제도 시행을 명시하고 있어 주목된다. 진료정보교류에 대한 법제도적 근거가 마련되었으나 진료정보교류의 성공적인 도입 및 확산을 위해서는 개발자 대상 교육, 인증체계 마련, 인센티브 제도 마련, 진료정보교류에 대한 홍보 활동 강화 등 지속적인 정책개발 및 연구가 필요할 것이다.

Factors to be considered in designing a faculty development program for medical education: local experience from the Western region of Saudi Arabia

  • Algahtani, Hussein;Shirah, Bader;Alshawwa, Lana;Tekian, Ara;Norcini, John
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.210-216
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    • 2020
  • Background: Among the different aims of medical education, the provision of society with skilled, professional, and knowledgeable healthcare workers who maintain and develop their expertise over a lifetime career is important. The achievement of this goal is linked with the professional development of both faculty members and healthcare workers. This study aims to measure the perception of faculty members regarding their views about the goals of faculty development programs, practices and activities, and factors that determine their achievement. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted in multiple universities in the Western region of Saudi Arabia. The participants were given a pre-designed self-administered questionnaire generated from literature. The survey questionnaire consisted of three sections that were designed to assess the faculty members' perception on the faculty development program. Results: A total of 210 faculty members participated in the study. The most important perceived goal was to motivate teachers to become better teachers. The most important perceived practice was establishing a positive climate for teaching and learning. The most important perceived factor was skilled and dedicated staff support. Conclusion: The results of this study demonstrate that faculty members have positive perceptions regarding all aspects of faculty development programs. This study will raise awareness regarding the importance of faculty development programs in sustaining educational vitality. We recommend the implementation and maintenance of comprehensive faculty development programs in Saudi universities.

수의과대학 반려동물병원의 프로그램 및 공간구성에 관한 연구 - 최근 10년 내에 준공 된 국내 수의과대학 동물병원 분석을 중심으로 (A Study on the Medical Program and Space Configuration for Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital - Focused on the Analysis of Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital built in the last ten years of Korea)

  • 김도현
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: At the moment prevention and treatment of animal related diseases is becoming a social concern as the demand for animal increases. Furthermore, The design of the veterinary medical teaching hospital are even more complex because they have to accommodate medical program for animal and education and research program for students. However, there are a few experience and useful guidelines for the planning of the veterinary medical teaching hospital. So it is not easy for the regional hub universities to work out the proper plan for the construction of the veterinary medical teaching hospital for their own. This study has been started in order to provide basic informations for the planning of Korean veterinary medical teaching hospital. Methods: Interview to veterinarian, intern and employee of the veterinary medical teaching hospital and Field surveys to veterinary medical teaching hospital in Korea have been conducted for the data collection. The drawings of three universities of veterinary medical teaching hospital have been analysed and diagramed. Results: The result of this study can be summarized into three points. The first one is that the veterinary medical teaching hospital spaces are divided into five areas (ambulatory care, central medical care, hospitalization, education and research, operations and support) and each area is divided independently and connected properly. The second one is that the veterinary medical teaching hospital differs from hospital in the detailed space plan in the sense that the animal is a patient. The third one is that each hospital has different operating practices and programs according to local conditions Implications: It is meaningful as a basic source of veterinary medical teaching hospital design in the future.

e-Learning을 이용한 미숙아 어머니 교육 프로그램 개발 및 평가 (Development and Evaluation of an e-Learning Program for Mothers of Premature Infants)

  • 이내영;김영혜
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.152-160
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: It has been attempted to support mother of premature infants by providing information of premature infant care using e-Learning because premature infants need continuous care from birth to after discharge. Method: The e-Learning Program for mother of premature was developed with Xpert, Namo web editor, Adobe Photoshop, and PowerPoint and applied for 4 weeks from 4 to 30 September 2006. Result: 1) We found that the contents of information which premature infants' need when being in the hospital and after discharge were the definition of a premature infant, orientation of NICU, care of premature infants, care of premature infants' common diseases, the connection of healthcare resources, exchange of information, and the management of rearing stress. 2) The program content consisted of cause of premature birth, comparison to full-term baby, physiology character, orientation of NICU, common health problems, follow up care, infection control, feeding, normal development physically and mentally, weaning method, and vaccination. Conclusion: Considering the results, this program for mother of premature is a useful means to provide premature-care information to mothers. This information can be readily accessible and can be varied and complex enough to be able to help mothers to the information and assistance they require.

KTX 도입 이후 암환자의 의료이용 변화 (Changes in Healthcare Utilizations of Cancer Patients since the Launch of KTX)

  • 김진현;이재희;이진희
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.236-243
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 2004년 KTX 도입 이후 암환자의 의료이용 패턴 변화에 대한 조사연구이다. 2004년과 2005년 전체 의료이용에 있어 서울지역 상급종합병원에서의 의료이용량 비중은 급격히 증가하였는데 이는 KTX 영향권 내 지역 상급종합병원에서의 의료이용량 비중 감소 현상과 맞물려 발생했다. 이와 달리 KTX 영향권 외 지역 상급종합병원에서의 의료이용량 비중은 큰 변화 없이 완만한 추세를 보였다. 따라서 의료소비자의 선택이 "foot voting"의 특성을 보이는 한국의 의료서비스 시장에서 KTX 도입은 장거리 교통 관련 비용을 감소시킴으로써 암환자의 지역 간 의료이용 패턴에 큰 영향을 주었음을 시사한다. 따라서 KTX가 암환자의 의료접근성 제고에 기여할 수 있는 측면을 고려할 경우 지방 거주 저소득 암환자에 대한 요금할인정책 등을 고려할 필요가 있다. 특히 적절히 설계된 요금할인정책은 저소득층 암환자의 KTX 이용 증가를 통해 추가적인 비용 유발 없이도 가능할 수 있을 것으로 보인다.

대학생 집단에서 사회적 지지와 대사증후군 예방 건강 행동 간의 상관관계: 지각된 스트레스의 매개효과 (The Association between Social Support and Health Behaviors for Metabolic Syndrome Prevention among University Students: The Mediating Effect of Perceived Stress)

  • 박수연;조수아;이유진;최성철;추진아
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.404-414
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: Health behaviors for metabolic syndrome (MetS) prevention should be emphasized from early adulthood. There is little information on psychosocial factors associated with health behaviors for MetS prevention. The aim of this study was to determine whether there would be a mediating effect of perceived stress on the association between social support and health behaviors for MetS prevention among university students. Methods: This cross-sectional and correlation study was conducted with 502 university students in South Korea. Social support, perceived stress, and lifestyle evaluation for metabolic syndrome scales were used. Online questionnaire survey was conducted between November and December 2019. The mediating effect of social support on health behaviors for MetS prevention was analyzed using PROCESS macro program with bootstrapping method to test our hypotheses. Results: Social support directly influenced perceived stress (β=-.35, p<.001) and health behaviors for MetS prevention (β=.14, p=.002). Health behaviors for MetS prevention was indirectly influenced by perceived stress (β=-.25, p<.001). The size of indirect effect of social support on health behaviors for MetS prevention was 0.06. Conclusions: The association of social support and health behaviors for MetS prevention was partially mediated by perceived stress among university students. Therefore, a university-based nursing intervention should comprise social support strategies with stress management to promote health behaviors for MetS prevention.