• Title/Summary/Keyword: Health management

Search Result 15,382, Processing Time 0.041 seconds

A Study on the Health Science College Student's Pattern and Interest of Oral Health Care According to Smoking or not and Health - Related and Health-Unrelated Majors (일부 대학생들의 흡연유무 및 계열에 따른 구강관리 행태 및 관심도에 관한 조사)

  • Lee, Jung-Hwa;Jeon, Eun-Suk
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
    • /
    • v.5 no.3
    • /
    • pp.169-177
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study were to investigate smoking status and management and knowledge of oral health, to provide basic data of giving up smoking policy for oral health management and oral health educational program. 268 self-reporting questionnaire were collected from March 3, 2010 to March 10, 2010. The results were as follows; (1) As to compare department, the answers of that in health science department were 38.3% and the other department were 44.3%, however it was shown statistically significant correlation(p>0.001). (2) As to compare department, the answers of that in health science department were 50.8% and the other department were 68.6%(p<0.007). (3) As to compare department(p<0.00), the answers of that in health science department were 36.7% and the other department were 55.0%, smoker group and non-health science department group were higher than that of the others(p<0.014).

Health Management and Educational Needs of Chronic Type B Hepatitis (만성 B형 간염 환자의 관리실태 및 교육요구)

  • Kim, Mae-Ja;Lee, Sun-Oak;Shin, Gye-Young;Kim, Eun-Kyung;Jang, Mi-Ra
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.57-67
    • /
    • 2002
  • Purpose: Chronic hepatic disease is caused by inappropriate management of the hepatitis B virus. In Korea. there is an increasing number of chronic hepatic patients. who are at risk of dying from liver failure or hepatocellular carcinoma. Therefore it is important to manage the hepatitis B virus appropriately. Method: The patients diagnosed with chronic hepatic disease or HBV carrier who registered at a community health center or hospital were assessed regarding health man agement status and educational needs. The data was collected from 179 persons by convenient sampling between May, 2000 and April. 2001. The data were was analyzed for general characteristics using the descriptive method, factors influencing educational needs and health management using t-test and ANOVA. Results: 1. The average health management score was 18.2 from 12 to 24 range. Those who unknown were unaware of the presence of HBsAg, attending the educational program and keeping undergoing treatment at the community health center or hospital were had a higher management score(p< .05). 2. The educational needs regarding nutritional management(64.8%) was the highest topic with chronic hepatitis patients. The second highest topic was spreading prevention among family members (52.0%), and keeping medication (45.8%), the degree of physical activities(44.1%), and spreading prevention in public(39.1%). Those who were unaware of the presence of HBsAg (p< .001), less than 12 months after HBsAg (+)(p< .05), keeping treatment (p< .05) were higher educational needs. 3. The use of alternative therapy was 27.9% of subjects. The subjects thought it was helpful for disease management(42.1%), mostly, family members and relatives recommended to use (57.9%), and medical regimen was ignored during the alternative therapy. Conclusion: Based on the results, an educational program about prevention of type B hepatitis and management for patients having type B hepatitis should be developed.

  • PDF

An Empirical Study on the Impact of the Activities in Industrial Safety & Health Management on Business Management (산업안전보건경영 활동이 기업경영에 미치는 영향에 대한 실증적 연구)

  • Lee, Baek-Hyun;Jung, Soo-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.9-17
    • /
    • 2008
  • In today's industrial society, one observes fierce competition aiming at profit generation among companies, and the utilization of complex machineries and cutting edge science and technology constitutes a constant threat to the life, body, and health of employees. In such a context, it is precisely the purpose of the Industrial Safety and Health Act that is in force to provide protection to the life and health of employees against hazardous and harmful environment and the role of enterprises becomes more and more important in the law. The Industrial Safety and Health Act places the responsibility for preventing industrial accidents on the shoulders of the business employer by providing safety and health information relating to current employees and creating an appropriate work environment. The employer must recognize the importance of prevention of industrial accident and must possess a business philosophy that places top priority on safety when it comes to company management. In light of such practical considerations, the present study approaches to find out the influence of safety and health management on business management from a statistical sample survey point of view. By doing this, the study hopes to show that a through safety management serves to protect the life and health of employees and raise profit for businesses. What is more, the study hopes to demonstrate that promoting a sound business culture can act as fertilizer that promotes the ushering in of a bright society.

- A study for the safety, health, environment management system - (안전보건환경 경영시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 박윤규;강경식
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2003
  • The discussion for the structure of the intergrated management system(IMS) isbeing made process vigorously in the time of industrial standard in this study. Therefore, safety, health, environment management system was compared, the management method was found, and task standard and object were selected. The structure of database will be possible to prevent industrial injury and environment pollution prevention.

Specialized Hospital Service -Effectiveness for Specialized Hospital Services to Loyalty (병원특화서비스 - 특화서비스가 충성도에 미치는 영향)

  • Baek, Eun-Hye;Lee, Yong-Woong;Kim, Hyung-Wook;Jeong, Yeong-Sik;Kim, Yun-Ji;Choi, Hee-Jun;Rhee, Hyun-Sill
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
    • /
    • 2009.12a
    • /
    • pp.942-945
    • /
    • 2009
  • 경제적 성장과 더불어 의료서비스에 대한 국민들의 욕구는 지속적으로 증가하고 있다. 현 상황에서 각 병원들은 의료서비스 뿐만 아니라 의료 외적인 특화서비스를 제공함으로써 다수의 충성고객을 확보하고자 한다. 따라서, 환자 충성도와 의료 외적인 특화서비스의 상관관계는 집중적인 관심이 요구 되고 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 서울소재 일개 3차병원 한 곳의 병원을 이용하는 고객들을 대상으로 의료서비스에 대하여 설문조사를 통하여 파악하고자 하였다. 조사결과 환자들의 특화서비스에 대한 만족도 여부와 충성도는 서로 상관관계가 있는 것으로 볼 수 있었다. 특히 충성도가 낮은 집단으로부터 특화서비스에 대한 만족도가 낮은 서비스가 있었기 때문에, 충성도가 낮은 고객들에 대해 서비스를 강화하고 보다 상세하게 불만족의 요인을 파악하기 위한 연구가 이루어져야 할 것이다.

  • PDF

The Effects of Service Orientation on the Organizational Commitment and Management Performance of Public Health Center Workers (보건소 직원이 지각하는 서비스지향성이 조직몰입과 경영성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Ok Joo;Park, Sook Kyoung;Lee, Mung Ha
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
    • /
    • v.26 no.3
    • /
    • pp.151-159
    • /
    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of service orientation on the organizational commitment and management performance of public health center workers. Methods: A cross-sectional survey design was used. A convenience sample of 280 workers was recruited from six public health centers in J province, South Korea. Data were collected by self-report questionnaires, including general characteristics, service orientation, organizational commitment, and management performance. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficients, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, and hierarchical regression using the SPSS 22.0 program. Results: The service orientations explained 34.1%of the variance in organizational commitment and explained 31.4% of the variance in management performance. The service orientation was a significant predictor of organizational commitment and management performance. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that better strategies for service orientations will be helpful to enhance organizational commitment and management performance in the public health center.

Development of App. for Efficient Safety and Health Management of Workplaces for Disabled Persons

  • Jong-Hyun SHIN;Won-Mo GAL
    • Journal of Wellbeing Management and Applied Psychology
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.15-26
    • /
    • 2023
  • Purpose: It is necessary to prepare more groundbreaking measures to prevent recurrence in order to reduce the number of industrial accidents in Korea that occur steadily. In particular, since workers with disabilities are much more vulnerable to disaster safety than non-disabled workers, there is a great need to build a customized safety environment system suitable for the characteristics of the work in which workers with disabilities work and to promote management efficiency. Research design, data and methodology: Based on the analysis of the actual status of safety and health management of workplaces for the disabled, such as small, medium-sized and major businesses in Korea, an app was designed and developed to improve safety and health management efficiency of workplaces for the disabled. First, it was designed so that managers of workplaces with disabilities can understand at a glance key legal information that managers need to know and it was improved to suit the eye level of disabled workers so that they could self-evaluate the risk of their work by applying the risk assessment model for workplaces with disabilities. In addition, a mobile education environment was created in which safety and health education contents suitable for the characteristics of disabled workers can be learned by themselves. Results: When this app is applied to domestic workplaces, it is possible to check the exact contents of occupational safety and health education and easily search and check various legal information anytime, anywhere, allowing managers and disabled workers to quickly and efficiently manage various safety information. Conclusions: In addition, the establishment of a mobile safety and health management system that can quickly identify and clearly respond to various legal standards and risks of workplaces with disabilities can be expected to help prevent industrial accidents at workplaces with disabilities in Korea.

Effects of Air Pollution on Public and Private Health Expenditures in Iran: A Time Series Study (1972-2014)

  • Raeissi, Pouran;Harati-Khalilabad, Touraj;Rezapour, Aziz;Hashemi, Seyed Yaser;Mousavi, Abdoreza;Khodabakhshzadeh, Saeed
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
    • /
    • v.51 no.3
    • /
    • pp.140-147
    • /
    • 2018
  • Objectives: Environmental pollution is a negative consequence of the development process, and many countries are grappling with this phenomenon. As a developing country, Iran is not exempt from this rule, and Iran pays huge expenditures for the consequences of pollution. The aim of this study was to analyze the long- and short-run impact of air pollution, along with other health indicators, on private and public health expenditures. Methods: This study was an applied and developmental study. Autoregressive distributed lag estimating models were used for the period of 1972 to 2014. In order to determine the co-integration between health expenditures and the infant mortality rate, fertility rate, per capita income, and pollution, we used the Wald test in Microfit version 4.1. We then used Eviews version 8 to evaluate the stationarity of the variables and to estimate the long- and short-run relationships. Results: Long-run air pollution had a positive and significant effect on health expenditures, so that a 1.00% increase in the index of carbon dioxide led to an increase of 3.32% and 1.16% in public and private health expenditures, respectively. Air pollution also had a greater impact on health expenditures in the long term than in the short term. Conclusions: The findings of this study indicate that among the factors affecting health expenditures, environmental quality and contaminants played the most important role. Therefore, in order to reduce the financial burden of health expenditures in Iran, it is essential to reduce air pollution by enacting and implementing laws that protect the environment.