• 제목/요약/키워드: Health Promoting Behaviors

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중년남성의 삶의 질에 대한 연구 (A Study of Quality of Life in Middle-aged Men)

  • 이영휘
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.539-549
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    • 2002
  • This study was undertaken to examine the degree of quality of life and to analyze the factors affecting those quality of life in middle-aged men. Method: The subjects of this study were 208 men aged by 35-55 from 3 business enterprises located in Seoul and Incheon. Data collection was conducted through the use of 5 questionnaire. Result: There were significant differences in the quality of life according to marital status, religion, educational level, number of children and total house income. A positive correlation was found between quality of life and all independent variables i.e., health promoting behaviors, health perception, social support, self-esteem and self-efficacy. Stepwise Multiple Regression Analysis revealed that the most powerful predictor was self-esteem. Self- esteem, health perception, health promoting behaviors, marriage, and social support accounted for 65% of the variance in quality of life in middle-aged men. Conclusion: All independent variables i.e., health promoting behaviors, health perception, social support, self-esteem and self-efficacy were related with quality of life in middle-aged men. Therefore it is necessary to develop the nursing intervention with these variables to increase the quality of life for middle-aged men.

여성 골다공증환자의 골다공증에 대한 지식, 건강증진행위 및 삶의 질과의 관계 연구 (A Study of Correlation among the Knowledge of the Disease, Health Promoting Behaviors and the Quality of Life in the Female Patients with Osteoporosis)

  • 이혜영
    • 근관절건강학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.65-85
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    • 2001
  • Osteoporosis is the disease that is the most controversial issue with the aging tendency in 1990. It is an important issue in dealing with the health management for women in middle life. This study is designed to determine the relationships among the level of the knowledge of osteoporosis, the health promoting behaviors and the quality of life. The test has conducted a questionnaire survey of women with osteoporosis. This is a study that focused an interrelation of above issues and its purpose is to gain a foundation of a nursing intervention that can help to improve the qualify of life of an osteoporosis patients. The method of collecting data is collecting a questionnaire survey, individual interviews and records and the collected 123 questionnaire surveys are utilized for an data analysis. Questionnaire surveys are conducted in K and S Universities infirmaries and K general hospital in Seoul and C and J general hospital in near Seoul area from Sep. 27th to Nov. 4th, 2000. The instruments of this study were as follows: Yoon's used the revised and supplemented instrument to test the level of the knowledge of osteoporosis and she referred to the substance of Cassells & Knotz. Lee's revised and supplemented the instrument called Health Promoting Life style Profile that were invented by Walker, Sechrist & Pender and she used it to test the health promoting behaviors with the questionnaires added by this researcher. They are not related to the quality of life but relevant to the patients. Ro's tested the quality of life with the instrument that was invented by herself. The results of this study were as follows. 1. The general characteristics of this study subjects showed that the age of the patients was concentrated from 50 to 59. The periods after menopause was mainly from 6 to 10 years. Subjective symptoms that patients usually complain were musculoskelectal symptoms. 2. The results of measuring the level of the knowledge of osteoporosis, the health promoting behaviors and the quality of life were following. The level of the knowledge was the score 19.83 and it was above middle score out of the score 27 as full marks. In the result of the health promoting behaviors test, the score average was 2.58 with 4 point rating scale and it was about middle score. The quality of life test showed that average score was 2.92 with 5 point rating scale and it indicated that the quality was also around middle score. 3. The statistical test in the activities for promoting health according to the general characteristics of the patients showed that only monthly income has statistically significant difference(F-4.761, p=.004). The same test for the qualify of life indicated that the quality of life was higher from 1 to 5 years after menopause but it was not meaningful statistically. 4. In the correlation among the level of knowledge of osteoporosis, the health promoting behaviors and the qualify of life of the patients, showed a relationship between the health promoting behaviors and the qualify of life. The higher the health promoting behaviors, it was also higher the quality of life. But it was statistically significant with significant positive correlation.

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간호대학생과 일반대학생의 건강증진행위에 관한 융합연구 (Convergence Study of Health Promoting Behaviors between Nursing Students and General College Students)

  • 홍세화
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.339-346
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생과 일반대학생의 건강증진행위를 비교하고, 건강 관련 특성에 따른 건강증진행위의 차이를 규명하기 위함이다. 2017년 9월 25일부터 10월 8일까지 W군에 위치한 일 개 대학의 간호대학생과 일반대학생 220명을 편의표집 하였으며, 부적절한 응답자를 제외한 210명의 자가보고 설문지를 SPSS/WIN 23.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 본 연구결과 간호대학생과 일반대학생의 건강증진행위 이행정도에는 유의한 차이가 없었고(t=-0.489, p=625), 대인관계 영역의 점수가 가장 높고(간호대학생 $2.92{\pm}0.52$, 일반대학생 $2.94{\pm}0.53$), 건강책임 영역의 점수가 가장 낮았으며(간호대학생 $2.01{\pm}0.50$, 일반대학생 $1.96{\pm}0.52$), 성별, 건강관련 강의 수강여부, 흡연 여부, 지각된 건강상태에 따라 건강증진행위 하위 영역별로 유의한 차이가 있었다. 따라서 본 연구를 토대로 대학 및 지역사회 보건기관이 협력하여 대학생들의 건강증진행위 향상을 위한 다양하고 지속적인 건강교육 프로그램을 개발하여 중재하는 노력이 필요하다.

건강과학을 전공하는 대학생의 스트레스와 대인관계 유능감이 건강증진행위에 미치는 영향 (Stress, Interpersonal Competence and Health Promotion Behavior of Health Allied Undergraduate Students)

  • 김은혜;석민현
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.463-473
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine stress, interpersonal competence, health promotion behavior and factors influencing health-promoting behavior of undergraduate students majoring on a health-related degree program in Korea. Methods: Descriptive correlational study was utilized. The subjects were 269 college students in Gyeongi Province. Data were collected from November to December, 2014. Stress, interpersonal competence and health promotion behavior were measured using structured questionnaires. SAS 9.3 program was used for data analysis. Results: Stress and health promotion behavior were low, while interpersonal competence levels of students were moderate. Correlation between stress and health promoting behavior (r=-.16, p=.002) and interpersonal competence and health promoting behavior (r=.46, p<.001) was statistically significant. Factors influencing health promotion behavior were found to be stress(2.4%), interpersonal competence(21.7%), religion(1.7%) and academic achievement(1.5%). Interpersonal competence was the most influencing predictor for the health-promoting behaviors of undergraduate students majoring in health related programs. Conclusion: We suggest development of intervention programs for enhancement of interpersonal competence for college students in order to improve their health-promoting behaviors.

중년여성의 건강증진행위와 갱년기 증상, 우울과의 관계 연구 (A Study of the Relationship Among Health Promoting Behaviors, Climacteric Symptoms and Depression of Middle-Aged Women)

  • 유은광;김명희;김태경
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.225-237
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship among the health promoting behaviors, self-reported climacteric symptoms and depression on a cross-sectional survey desist The subjects were 108 middle-aged women who were nonhystrectomized and ranged in age from 40 to 60. They were selected in Seoul and Kyoung-ki province. Korea. Data were collected from Oct. 25 to Nov. 10, 1997 by a structured Questionnaire. The instrument used for this study was the revised Health Promotion Lifestyle Profile(HPLP) developed by Walker, Sechrist and Pender, revised Climacteric Symptoms Scale developed by Chi, Sung Ai, and the Beck's Depression Inventory(BID). The data were analyzed by the SPSS /PC$^{+}$ program using t-test, ANOVA and Scheffe test as a post hoc and Pearson Correlation Coefficient. The results of the study were as follows ; 1. The mean score of health promoting behaviors was low(2.42$\pm$0.35). There were statistically significant difference in the score of health promoting behaviors according to the educational background. family income, marital satisfaction, and whether or not taking a restoraitve food(t =-2.07, F=2.60~7.57, p<0.05). 2. The mean score of self-reported climacteric symptoms was 1.69 ; 99% of middle-aged women had symptoms. There were statistically significant difference in the score of middle-aged women's self-reported climacteric symptoms according to the age, number of children, educational background, occupation, family income, marital satisfaction, whether or not receiving hormone replacement therapy(HRT) or consultation experience with a professional, and perceived health status(t=-2.04~3.69. F=2.87~11.63, p<0.05). 3. The mean score of depression was 10.84. There were statistically significant differences in the score of the depression according to the age, number of children, educational background, occupation, marital satisfaction, whether or not receiving menopausal treatment or consultation by a professional, and perceived health status(t =-2.25~3.00, F=3.50~9.24, p<0.05). 4. Women's degree of health promoting behaviors was a negative correlation with the degree of climacteric symptoms(r=-0.19, p=0.03) and the degree of depression(r=-0.23, p=0.01). The degree of climacteric stmptoms was a positive correlation with the degree of depression(r=0.64 p=0.01). In conclusion. health promoting behavior should be considered when developing nursing strategies for middle-aged women. especially when dealing with climacteric symptoms and depression.

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융복합을 활용한 모션비트와 리듬운동이 비만여성들의 건강증진행위에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Motion-beat and Rhythm exercise on Health promoting behaviors of Obese Women Through Convergence)

  • 신혜선;서수연
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.457-466
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 비만여성들의 모션비트 리듬운동의 실효성을 극대화하고 생활체육 현장에 적용을 기대하고자하며 지속적인 운동건강관리의 조성방안을 제시하는데 그 목적이 있다. 비만여성들에게 8주간 모션비트와 리듬운동을 융복합하여 건강증진행위의 변화를 분석하고자 하였으며 결과는 다음과 같다. 비만여성들의 8주간 주 3회 모션비트 리듬운동 적용에 따른 건강증진행위의 변화에서는 스트레스관리 요인에서 모션비트 적용이 효과가 나타나는 결과를 도출하였다. 8주간 주 3회 리듬운동 프로그램과 모션비트의 융복합된 중재효과를 통해 건강증진행위에 직접적인 영향에 기여하였으며, 비만인들의 모션비트를 적용한 운동 관리는 스트레스 대처에 긍정적인 수용과 자신감을 확보할 수 있었다. 아울러 모션비트를 적용한 운동은 재미와 흥미를 극대화시켜줌으로서 비만여성들을 위해 적절하고 효율적인 생활체육 프로그램으로 활용할 수 있으며, 지속적인 운동 참가의 조성방안으로 제시될 수 있다.

노인의 건강증진행위가 성공적 노후에 미치는 영향: 성공적 노화인식과 생활만족도 매개효과 중심 (The Influence of Elderly People's Health Promoting Behaviors on their Successful Aging: Focused on the Mediating Effect of Successful Aging Perception and Life Satisfaction)

  • 장홍영
    • 산업융합연구
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.109-122
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구의 목적은 노인의 건강증진행위가 성공적 노후에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고, 건강증진행위가 성공적 노후로 가는 경로에 성공적 노화 인식과 생활만족도가 어떠한 매개역할을 하는지를 구체화하고 성공적 노화 인식과 생활만족도가 성공적 노후에 유의미한 영향에 관해 알아보고자 하는 것이었다. 경기도 노인복지관을 이용하는 노인을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 최종 250부를 분석에 사용하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS Win 25를 활용하여 빈도분석, 기술통계, t-test와 일원배치 분산분석, 상관분석을 실시하였다. 매개효과분석을 통해 건강증진행위와 성공적 노후 간에 설정한 인과 관계를 검증하고 나아가 성공적 노화 인식과 생활만족도가 이러한 인과관계에 매개효과가 있는지를 검증하였다. 연구 결과 노인들의 건강증진행위는 성공적 노화인식, 생활만족도, 성공적 노후에 영향을 주었고, 노인들의 성공적 노화 인식은 건강증진행위와 성공적 노후 간에 매개 역할을 하였으나 생활만족도는 건강증진행위와 성공적 노후 간에 매개 역할을 하지 못했다. 함의는 건강증진 지원 전문가, 모델 및 프로그램 개발, 홍보 및 교육기회 제공이 필요하다. 노인의 다양한 유·무형적 요인을 고려한 지원이 필요하고, 경제 및 현재 건강 수준에 맞게 정책이 마련되어야 한다.

Differences in Health Promoting Lifestyle Behavior of Health Management Students Based Upon Early Diagnosis Coverage in a Cancer Course

  • Ozveren, Husna;Cerit, Birgul;Ertop, Nesime Guzel
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제14권10호
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    • pp.5769-5773
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    • 2013
  • Background: This is a descriptive study to determine whether coursework that is focused on early diagnosis in cancer makes a difference in self-reported health promoting lifestyle behavior of students who study health management. Materials and Methods: The population of the study consisted of a sample of 104 students enrolled in the Department of Health Management at the Faculty of Health in Kirikkale University in Turkey. Forty-eight students enrolled in a course called "Early Diagnosis of Cancer" and fifty-six did not take this course. Demographic information was collected and the "Health Promotion Life-Style Profile (HPLP)" was used to collect health promotion data. Frequency and descriptive statistics including one-way ANOVA, Mann-Whitney U test, Kruskal Wallis tests were used to evaluate data. Results: The HPLP mean score of the students was found to be $127.5{\pm}17.45$. The highest mean score was observed for self-fulfillment and health responsibility, while the lowest was for diet and exercise sub-scales. It was found that certain variables were effective in developing health promoting lifestyle behaviors such as choosing this job voluntarily, working status of father and participation in social activity (p<0.05). In conclusion, it was found that the students had moderate levels of health promoting lifestyle behavior and they should be supported in terms of diet and exercise.

간호대학생의 자아존중감과 생활스트레스가 건강증진행위에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Self-Esteem and Life Stress on Health Promotion Behavior in Nursing Students)

  • 김수올
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.423-432
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생의 자아존중감, 생활스트레스와 건강증진행위의 관계를 확인하고, 건강증진행위에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위한 서술적 연구이다. 연구 대상자는 A시 소재 간호대학생 115명으로 자료수집은 2022년 5월 2일부터 5월 27일까지 진행되었다. 수집된 자료는 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA 및 Scheffe' test로 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 건강증진행위는 자아존중감과 양의 상관관계(r=.59, p<.001)가 있었으며, 생활스트레스와는 음의 상관관계(r=-.45, p<.001)가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 간호대학생의 건강증진행위에 영향을 미치는 요인은 건강상태(β=.507, p<.001), 생활스트레스(β=.249, p=.002), 흡연(β=.156, p=.028) 순으로 나타났으며, 57.0%를 설명하였다. 본 연구 결과를 토대로 간호대학생의 건강증진행위를 증진시키기 위해 건강상태에 관심을 가지고 생활스트레스를 조절할 수 있는 건강증진 프로그램을 개발하여 시행하는 것이 필요하다.

암 환자의 피로 및 영향요인 (Influencing Factors for Fatigue in Cancer Patients)

  • 최진이;강현숙
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.365-372
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify degrees of fatigue and influencing factors for fatigue in cancer patients. Method: Data was collected by questionnaires from 115 cancer patients at 3 hospitals in Seoul. The research instruments utilized in this study were fatigue, physical symptoms, depression, family support, and health promoting behaviors. Data was analyzed using the pearson correlation, t-test, ANOVA, and stepwise multiple regression with SPSS/WIN 12.0. Result: The mean score of fatigue for cancer patients was 12.90(range: 6-36). Fatigue for cancer patients according to age group and weight change showed a significant difference. Fatigue for cancer patients showed a significantly positive correlation to physical symptoms and depression. There was a negative correlation between family support and health promoting behaviors. The significant factors influencing fatigue for cancer patients were physical symptoms, health promoting behaviors, depression, and age group, which explained about 45.9%. Conclusion: The results suggest that symptoms and depression management, nursing interventions and practices for providing health promoting behaviors according to age are needed to manage the fatigue in cancer patients.