• Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture International Edition
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• 제1호
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• pp.131-134
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• 2001

Green and plants, as it symbol the life and depute the nature, always give human an easy comfort psychologically. The paper is a brief analysis to the idea frame of urban construction and reform of Kunming through our practice about ten years. On which three main principles should be carefully considered. One is that the green-space composed of plant system is of the important infrastructure of a modern city as it can not be instead of by any other factor in the ecological system of the city. The other is that in the course of planning and construction the local feature as well as its culture tradition in history should be pied more attention. In order to create a distinguish character of itself the third may be more important that to coordinate each key elements of it such as green, water, light, building, road, etc., to get a harmonious sphere of human and nature. A modern city should be a green city in which nature and man co-exist harmoniously.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.296-306
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• 1999

This study reflects the aim of analyzing the fashion design connection with ecology. Ecology has been linked to human life through its changing relations with environment. In order to recover eco-system ecology-nature oriented methodology and technology oriented approach will suffice. On the modern design field Green design Recycling and Green marketing resulted in increasing rates of environment-friendly production and an effort to deliver environment-friendly corporate image. Based on above research ecological image on fashion design during the year 1990 to 1995 represents the following conclusion. In the fashion design field natural image primitive image nature -harmonious image material-recyling image culture-recycling image are proposed. In the technology field clean image and high-tech image are proposed. In the marketing field happy image harmonious image serious image and realistic image are proposed.

• 대한간호학회지
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• 제30권5호
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• pp.1145-1155
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• 2000

The purpose of this study is to explore the concept spirituality and to gain understanding of nursing intervention that may improve spiritual well-being. The concept analysis framework developed by Walker and Avant (1995) was used to clarify the concept. In the study, 'Harmonious interconnectedness', 'Transcendence', 'Integrative Energy' and 'Purpose and Meaning in Life' emerged as the critical attributes of spirituality. The first attribute, 'harmonious Inter- connectedness', has three categories including intrapersonal, (self), interpersonal (others/ nature) and transpersonal (the Supreme Being). The second attribute, 'Transcendence', is defined as the ability to extend one's own self beyond the limits of usual experiences and to achieve new perspectives. This attribute is demonstrated by 'coping with situations', to 'self-healing', and 'transformation'. The third attribute of spirituality is 'Integrative Energy', which integrates all dimensions and acts as a creative and dynamic force that keeps a person growing and changing. 'Integrative Energy is also defined as an inner resource that gives a sense of empowerment. Therefore the highly spiritual person demonstrate 'inner peace', 'growing', 'inner strength,' and 'well-being'. The fourth attribute 'Purpose and Meaning in Life' represents a sense of connectedness with one's inner values and with a greater purpose in life. It is demonstrated by 'hope' and 'a powerful life'. In this study, the antecedents of the spirituality represented as 'spirit' and its potential enablers were 'Introspection/reflection', 'Interconnectedness with all living things', and an 'Awareness of a Higher-Power'. The consequences of this concept may be described as 'physical, psychosocial, and spiritual well-being'. Empirical referents of this are 'purposeful life' 'self-worth' 'hope' 'love' 'service' 'forgiveness' 'trust/belief' 'inner peace' 'self-actualization' 'religious practices' 'transformation' 'inner strength' and 'coping'. In conclusion, spirituality can be defined based on these critical attributes. Spirituality is a dynamic, integrative energy based on a feeling of harmonious interconnection with self, others and a higher power. Through it, one is enabled to transcend and to live with meaning and purpose in life.

• 한국의상디자인학회지
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2009

The purpose of this study is to investigate harmonious color schemes based on a length proportion of upper and lower parts of a body by; understanding of the harmonious length proportion of a square measure of a color in color coordination of fashion design, and presenting a mutual relation of the length proportion of a square measure of a color according to the various way of color schemes and proportions. For this study, monochromatic scheme, analogous scheme and complementary scheme were adapted as the color schemes, and each color scheme was coordinated by analogous tone and contrast tone. Also, 1:1 symmetry proportion, 1:2 harmonic proportion, 1:1.618 golden section, 1:3 and 1:5 contrast proportion were used as the square measure of a color. For the survey, 12 sets of color sample were organized. The survey was conducted 182 of university students majored in fashion design, and 143 responded samples were analyzed using SPSS 12. The result of the study is as follows: 1:5 contrast proportion is most inharmonious in general, and 1:1 symmetry proportion is followed. It is thought that too much or same length of the square measure of colors has less attractive effect of coloring. On the other hand, 1:1.618 golden section and 1:2 harmonic proportion are accepted to be harmonious in all color schemes. The length proportion of the square measure of a color had more influence on harmony of color coordination in fashion design rather than color schemes. Though, on the assumption that people have a similar perception about the color image of fashion design, it will play an important role in strengthening or diminution of color in cloth if the coloring effect of the length proportion of the square measure of a color is used in fashion design and wearing of clothes.

• 한국의상디자인학회지
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.117-130
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• 2010

The main objective of this research was to understand the characteristics of contrast color coordination through the analysis of modern woman fashion color coordination as they appear in the 'Collections' from '04 SS to '09/'10 AW. Data collection of 122 was done through review of '$pr{\hat{e}}t$-$\grave{a}$-porter Collections' of four cities; Milan, London, New York, Paris. Statistical analysis of frequency and qualitative interpretation of contrast color coordination characteristics were completed. The main findings were as follows; (1) The combined color type of 'red+blue' and 'yellow+blue' were the most frequently appeared in the same ratio, and followed by 'green+violet', 'red+yellow', 'green+orange', and 'orange+violet'. The contrast tone showed the most, and followed by the similarity and identity, and the type of tone harmony used differently according to the type of contrasting color combination. (2) The general characteristics of contrasting color harmony were as follows,; Some contrasting colors looked harmonious when used light colors and the contrast between light and dull colors which made the hues even more harmonious. Also combinations of dull colors which work well with other dull colors or vivid colors. Light & vivid color or light & dark color, however, often showed too much contrast and using two contrasting vivid colors presented awkward and restless look. When used one vivid color and one dark color, a little easier to looked at, but still not particularly elegance or effectively harmonious. (3) The types of contrasting color harmony showed some differences between seasons. Contrasting color harmony showed more frequently in the S/S collections than in A/W collections.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2007

동아시아의 국제도시로서 서울은 활기찬 야경분위기를 자랑하고 있다. 형형색색의 간판과 옥외조명등이 주요야경요소를 구성하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 서울의 도심야경을 분석하기 위하여 주요도심가로를 분석하여 지역과 도심야경요소를 각각 특징 있게 표현하는 4곳을 최종적으로 선정하여 촬영 후, 슬라이드를 작성하였다. 이후 도심의 야간가로경관의 이미지에 대한 주관적인 반응을 분석하기 위하여 설문조사를 실시하였다. SPSS 10.0통계프로그램을 사용하여 설문조사결과를 분석하였고, 프로파일분석, 요인분석, 상관관계분석, 분산분석등이 통계기법으로 사용되었다. 연구결과에 따르면, 야간가로경관 4(상업 및 업무중심지구의 야간가로경관)는 흥미롭고 활발한 야경이미지를 보였으며 야간가로경관 1(경관조명이 되고 있는 쇼핑지역의 고층건물 야간가로경관)은 아름답고 조화로운 이미지를 나타내고 있다. 요인분석결과, '조화로운'과 '활기찬'이 대표적인 요인명으로 명명되었다. '정돈됨'에 관한 변수는 '조화로움'에 관한 변수에 가장 밀접한 상관관계를 나타내고 있으며, '따뜻하다'에 대한 변수를 제외한 모든 변수에서 야간가로경관들 사이에 평균값의 차이를 나타내고 있으며, 그중 '아름다움'에 관한 변수가 야간가로경관별고 평균값의 차이가 가장 큰 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제21권7호
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• pp.1173-1183
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• 1997

In order to flatter the figures of average middle aged women by determining harmonious proportions for their costume forms, this study evaluates effects of varying design details of jackets(coats) with blouses and slacks using a ranking test and paired comparisons test. The result from clothing design C-2 which has the best design effect were as follows; 1. In order to look taller, the jacket(coats) is divided vertical long line and it has the emphasis point close to the face. 2. In order to make shoulder width look wider, armhole seam line attached 1-2 cm from the shoulder point. 3. In order to make chest width look slimmer, division was made up of a tailored collar with a deep V-neckline. 4. In order to make waist circumference look slimmer, the jacket has more fitted waist line than loosed it and tailored collar with a deep V-neckline. 5. In the case of the division of upper and lower garments, when the division was closer to the golden section, i.e., when the jacket hemline is hipline and slacks length is the heel excluded length of shoe heels, the overall appearance was better. 6. The V-neckline looked better, when it was cut along a long acute angle to the waist line. Because of dividing along above factors 1-6 i.e., clothing design C-2 was overall harmonious. Appropriate division of costume forms made for an aesthetic composition, which flattered the body types of middle aged women and presented harmonious, beautiful costume design effects. It made the women look taller, slim and balanced, and highlighted middle aged women's sense of beauty.

• 예술인문사회 융합 멀티미디어 논문지
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• 제9권7호
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• pp.317-326
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• 2019

본 연구의 목적은 시뮬레이션골프 참여자들의 건강관심도, 여가스포츠열정 그리고 심리적 행복감 간의 관계를 규명하고자 한다. 본 연구의 대상자는 서울, 경기지역에 거주하는 성인 남녀를 대상으로 한정하였다. 본 연구의 목적을 규명하기 위하여 빈도분석, 신뢰도분석, 확인적 요인분석, 상관관계 분석, 구조방정식모형 분석 등을 사용하였다. 위와 같은 연구 과정을 거쳐 다음과 같은 연구결과를 도출하였다. 첫째, 시뮬레이션골프 참여자의 건강관심도는 조화열정에 긍정적인영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 시뮬레이션골프참여자의 건강관심도는 강박열정에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 셋째, 시뮬레이션골프 참여자의 건강관심도는 심리적 행복감에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 넷째, 시뮬레이션골프 참여자의 조화열정은 심리적 행복감에 긍정적인영향을 미쳤다. 다섯째, 시뮬레이션골프 참여자의 강박열정은 심리적 행복감에 영향을 미치지 않았다. 이상의 결과로 비추어 볼 때 건강을 중시하는 현대인들에게 시뮬레이션골프의 재미를 통해 운동열정을 높임으로써 건강한 삶을 영위할 수 있는 방안을 모색했다는 점에 의의가 있다.

• 대순사상논총
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• 제35집
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• pp.509-539
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• 2020

大巡真理會以《典經》為主體, 闡述神與人的思維於教義之中, 含括神聖性, 宗教性與教義性等探討價值 ; 神與人的傳統意義, 經由《典經》的詮釋, 超越倫理性, 傳統性和社會性, 跨越世俗性的終極關懷。從《典經》的角度分析, 有助於了解大巡真理會的宗旨, 組織的推行方針與未來走向。召會以《聖經》為主體, 將神與人的關連, 作為經歷神聖生命與性情的植入, 而與人的生命與性情調和 ; 神聖的生命是一直不斷地與人的生命調和, 並使之成為神聖的人, 或可稱為屬人的神聖者。此即「神人」的原因, 使人的生命成為神人的生命, 生活是神性調著人性, 作為外顯的行事為人, 性格與生活 ; 因此, 「神人調和」的說法, 作為神與人的關係詮釋, 專注於神與人之間的神聖關連, 從而延伸至召會的範圍。大巡真理會與召會, 代表著歷史, 文化, 語言, 宗教等不同的分野, 卻在神與人的超然解釋上, 各自提出「神人調化」, 「神人調和」等見解 ; 二者可尋覓出論點上的類似點和相異觀, 作為探究的區分與貢獻。

• Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.25-42
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• 2011