• Title/Summary/Keyword: Harmonics suppression

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An Interleaved Converter for 12-pulse Rectifier Harmonic Suppression

  • Li, Yuan;Yang, Wei;Cang, Sheng;Yang, Shiyan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.1349-1362
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    • 2017
  • In order to further improve the harmonic suppression capability of conventional 12-pulse rectifiers, this paper proposes a low harmonic 12-pulse rectifier using an Active Inter-Phase Reactor (AIPR). Through a detailed analysis of the relationship between the input current, output current and circulating current of the DC side, the mechanism where the AC grid side current harmonics can be suppressed by the DC side circulating current is revealed. On this basis, an interleaved APFC controlled by a DSP is designed and used as an AIPR along with an interphase reactor. A simulation is carried out with MATLAB/Simulink and an experiment is performed on a 9-kVA prototype. The obtained results verify the feasibility and validity of the proposed approach. Compared with a traditional 12-pulse rectifier, the THD can be reduced to 1/5 of the original value, and the capacity of the AIPR is only 2% of the load power. Thus, it is suitable for high-power applications.

Frequency Octupler for W-band Transceiver (W-대역 송수신기를 위한 주파수 8체배기)

  • Lee, Iljin;Kim, Wansik;Kim, Jongpil;Jeon, Sanggeun
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.195-200
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    • 2018
  • A W-band frequency octupler is implemented on 100-nm GaAs pHEMT process. The fabricated octupler can be used as a local oscillator or a signal source of W-band transceivers. Three common-source doublers are connected in cascade to multiply an input signal of 10.75 GHz to 83 GHz. A common-source amplifier is followed for each doubler to improve the conversion gain and suppress the unwanted harmonics. The fabricated octupler showes high output of more than 6 dBm in the 80 - 84 GHz band and achieved excellent spurious suppression performance over 20 dBc.

A Low-pass filter design for suppressing the harmonics of 2.4GHz RFID tag (2.4GHz RFID 태그용 고조파 억제를 위한 저역통과필터의 설계)

  • Cho, Young Bin;Kim, Byung-Soo;Kim, Jang-Kwon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2002
  • In the RFID system using ISM-band, The tag mounted at the object has used the DC power by rectifying the RF signals of the small antenna for operating the micro-controller and memory. The performance of the tag would be reduced because of the second harmonics generated by the nonlinearity of the semiconductor and the spurious signal excited the high order mode of the antenna. This paper has realized the novel type low-pass filter with "the Stub-I type DGS slot structure" to improve the efficiency of the tag by suppressing the harmonics. The optimized frequency character at the pass-band/stop-band has obtained by tuning the stub width and slit width of I type slot. The measured result of the LPF has the cutoff frequency 3.25 GHz, the insertion loss about -0.29~-0.3 dB at pass-band 2.4 GHz~2.5 GHz, the return loss about -27.688~-33.665 dB at pass-band with a good performance, and the suppression character is about -19.367 dB at second harmonics frequency 4.9 GHz. This DGS LPF may be applied the various application as the RFID, WLAN to improve the efficiency of the system by suppressing the harmonics and spurious signals. 

Power Noise Suppression Methods Using Bead with Spiral Resonator (비드와 나선형 공진기를 이용한 전원 노이즈 저감 방안 연구)

  • Chung, Tong-Ho;Kang, Hee-Do;Yook, Jong-Gwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.152-160
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, to the aim of wideband SSN(Simultaneous Switching Noise) suppression characteristic, investigation of spiral resonator are used in conjunction with bead which is commonly used for noise suppression method. Bead works effectively to suppress the power noise up to the first harmonic of fundamental frequency, 0.8 GHz, and spiral resonator suppress noise well in the frequency range of SRF(Self Resonance Frequency) which is inversely proportional to the length of spiral. Thus, when bead used in conjunction with a spiral the noise suppression characteristic is determined by the one of higher impedance element of the two in the frequency range and achieves more broadband filtering characteristic. The case for using 22 nH bead turns out 4.8, 2.0, 0, and, 0.6 dB, and the case for using 22 nH bead in conjunction with 3-turns spiral achieves more wideband characteristic of 9.5, 8.3, 6.1, and 9.9 dB power noise suppression performances at the first, second, third, and fourth harmonics, respectively. The peak-to-peak voltage levels decrease from 76 mV to 56 mV using 22 nH bead, and the level decrease rapidly to 34 mV when using in conjunction with bead and 3-turn spiral. Thus more wideband SSN suppression characteristic can be achieved using bead with spiral.

Design of A Narrow Bandpass Filter with Wideband Harmonic Suppression Using Hairpin Step Impedance Resonators (광대역의 고조파 억제가 가능한 헤어핀 SIR을 사용한 협대역 통과 여파기 설계)

  • Park, Ju-Seong;Mohyuddin, Wahab;Choi, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Kang-Wook
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a new design method for narrow bandpass filters using two cascaded hairpin step impedance resonators (SIRs) with wideband harmonic suppression. The proposed bandpass filter utilizes a suspended strip line (SSL) to maximize the characteristic impedance ratio, thereby maximizing the harmonic suppression bandwidth. As an example of the proposed design method, the SSL bandpass filter with a center frequency of $f_0=1.4GHz$ and fractional bandwidth of 5 % was implemented, and proved to suppress harmonics up to $7.5f_0$ with a passband insertion loss of approximately -0.9 dB. This result implies that the proposed SSL narrow bandpass filter (NBPF) can suppress the harmonic bandwidth more than two times as compared with the filter design on a microstrip line (MSL).

A 900 MHz VCO Having 7-dB Phase Noise Improvement at 100 kHz Offset

  • Lee, Ja-Yol;Kang, Jin-Young;Oh, Seung-Hyeub
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the phase noise of 900 MHz VCO is improved using modified strip line square ring resonator. In order to demonstrate the phase noise improvement of the proposed VCO, the same circuit was manufactured using shorted-circuit resonator. In condition of the same bias current, the phase noise of the proposed VCO with modified square ring resonator is suppressed by 7 dB as - 103 dBc/Hz at 100 kHz offset compared to the conventional VCO with short-circuit resonator. From the proposed VCO, we achieved output power of - 4.8 dBm, harmonics suppression of 16 dB, and tuning bandwidth of 100 MHz. The proposed VCO consumed 5 mA at 3 V, and its size is 1.2 cm ${\times}$ 1.0 cm.

Design of AC Input LCL filter for Voltage Fed Active Power Filter (전압형 전력용 능동필터의 교류입력측 LCL 필터 설계)

  • Noh, Jae-Seok;Choi, Jae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.12a
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    • pp.194-197
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the design method of LCL filter at the AC input side of a voltage fed active power filter is proposed. The characteristics of harmonics suppression and current control performance of active power filter are described using the analysis of the relation of these characteristics and DC voltage, switching frequency, and AC inductor values. The design examples are shown and the validity of the proposed design method is verified through the PSIM simulation.

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Digital Control of Single Phase UPS for Input Power Factor Compensation (입력역률 보정을 위한 단상 UPS의 디지털제어)

  • Kim, D.G.;Lee, S.H.;Park, H.A.;Lee, K.Y.;Han, E.Y.;Baek, H.L.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07f
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    • pp.2054-2056
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    • 1998
  • A conventional UPS can supply the clean power to the load. However, it may generate input current harmonics and the input power factor can be very poor. Therefore, the UPS itself may be a power interruption. This paper provides multifunctional converter of using single phase UPS. The proposed UPS can supply the clean power to the load without polluting the mains power system. The multi-functional converter provides battery charging, var compensation and harmonic suppression simultaneously. It was simulated to verify this work.

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A Study on the Development of Dual-band PLL Frequency Synthesizer for miniature Repeater (초소형 중계기용 듀얼 밴드 주파수합성기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 나영수;김진섭;강용철;변상기;나극환
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2003
  • The 1.63㎓, 2.33㎓ dual-band PLL frequency synthesizer has been developed for applications to the miniature repeater. The miniature dual-band repeater will be used at shopping mall, basements and underground parking lots. The in-loop 1.63㎓, 2.33㎓ dual-band PLL frequency synthesizer has been developed by designing Si BJT VCO and PLL loop circuits with Colpitts. The prototype of 1.63㎓, 2.33㎓ dual-band PLL frequency synthesizer of size 19${\times}$19${\times}$8(mm) has shown operating frequencies of 1.63㎓, 2.33㎓ ranges, RF output of 1dBm(PCS), 1dBm(IMT-2000), phase noise of -100 dBc/Hz(PCS), -95dBc/Hz(IMT-2000) at 10KHz offset, harmonics suppression of -24dB c(PCS), -15dBc(IMT-2000).

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Position estimation improvement of IPMSM Sensorless Control by Suppression of Harmonics (고조파 제거를 통한 IPMSM의 센서리스 제어에서의 위치추정 성능 개선)

  • An, Min-Hyuk;Yoo, Ji-Yoon;Lee, Kwang-Woon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.04b
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    • pp.100-102
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    • 2009
  • 밴드패스필터를 사용하여 센서리스 벡터제어에 영향을 주는 6차고조파 성분을 제거하여 안정적인 제어를 제안하였다. 비정현적인 역기전력을 가진 IPMSM모터의 센서리스 벡터 제어에서 유기전압에 고조파가 포함되는 경우에 그 영향이 추정연산에 나타나게 된다. 삼상 모델에 나타나는 5차, 7차 고조파의 경우는 d, q축 모델로 변환 시 6차 고조파 성분으로 나타나게 된다. 이 6차 고조파 성분은 위치 추정과 속도추정에 영향을 주어서 토크 맥동을 발생시킨다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 6차 고조파의 영향으로 추정연산에 미치는 영향들을 알아보고. 이 영향을 고조파 제거를 위한 복잡한 계산을 하지 않으면서 간단한 밴드패스필터를 통해 고조파가 위치추정에 미치는 영향을 최대한 줄이는 방법을 제시하였다.

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